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Modern grid monitoring equipment enables utilities to collect detailed records of power interruptions. These data are aggregated to compute publicly reported metrics describing high-level characteristics of grid performance. The current…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-01-14 Laurel N. Dunn , Michael D. Sohn , Kristina Hamachi Lacommare , Joseph H. Eto

The effects of the spatial scale on the results of the optimisation of transmission and generation capacity in Europe are quantified under a 95% CO2 reduction compared to 1990 levels, interpolating between one-node-per-country solutions and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-08-18 Jonas Hörsch , Tom Brown

Shifting our electricity generation from fossil fuel to renewable energy sources introduces large fluctuations to the power system. Here, we demonstrate how increased fluctuations, reduced damping and reduced intertia may undermine the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Benjamin Schäfer , Moritz Matthiae , Xiaozhu Zhang , Martin Rohden , Marc Timme , Dirk Witthaut

Powering radio access networks using renewables, such as wind and solar power, promises dramatic reduction in the network operation cost and the network carbon footprints. However, the spatial variation of the energy field can lead to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Kaibin Huang , Marios Kountouris , Victor O. K. Li

Increased share of renewable sources of energy in a power grid leads to larger deviations in grid frequency from the nominal value resulting in more challenging control and its modelling. In this paper we focus on the grid frequency for the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-10-10 David Kraljic

It is expected, and regionally observed, that energy demand will soon be covered by a widespread deployment of renewable energy sources. However, the weather and climate driven energy sources are characterized by a significant spatial and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-02-20 J. Jurasz , F. A. Canales , A. Kies , M. Guezgouz , A. Beluco

Many recent works in control of electric power systems have investigated their synchronization through global performance metrics under external disturbances. The approach is motivated by fundamental changes in the operation of power grids,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-28 Melvyn Tyloo , Philippe Jacquod

Integrating renewable energy production into the electricity grid is an important policy goal to address climate change. However, such an integration faces economic and technological challenges. As power generation by renewable sources…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-15 Nayara Aguiar , Indraneel Chakraborty , Vijay Gupta

We consider power line outages in the transmission system of the power grid, and specifically those caused by a natural disaster or a large scale physical attack. In the transmission system, an outage of a line may lead to overload on other…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2012-06-07 Andrey Bernstein , Daniel Bienstock , David Hay , Meric Uzunoglu , Gil Zussman

Cascading failures are one of the main reasons for blackouts in power transmission grids. The topology of a power grid, together with its operative state determine, for the most part, the robustness of the power grid against cascading…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Yakup Koç , Martijn Warnier , Piet Van Mieghem , Robert E. Kooij , Frances M. T. Brazier

A challenge for renewable and hybrid power systems is the dynamically stable integration of Renewable Energy Sources (RES). This paper specifically investigates the influence of intermittent RES and measurement delays from power electronic…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-12-10 Sabine Auer , Tim Kittel

With the increasing inclusion of regenerative resources in the energy mix, their intermittent character challenges power grid stability. Hence it is essential to determine which input fluctuations power grids are particularly vulnerable to.…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-01-16 Stefan Wieland , Sébastien Aumaitre , Hervé Bercegol

Electrical power grids are vulnerable to cascading failures that can lead to large blackouts. Detection and prevention of cascading failures in power grids is impor- tant. Currently, grid operators mainly monitor the state (loading level)…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-07-20 Martijn Warnier , Stefan Dulman , Yakup Koç , Eric Pauwels

The paper is aimed at analyzing the potential of new information networks to solve the problems of energy management network with the use of renewable energy sources. One of the basic problems of renewable energy sources is their temporal…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-11-26 Kultan Jaroslav , Kultan Matej

Complex network analyses have provided clues to improve power-grid stability with the help of numerical models. The high computational cost of numerical simulations, however, has inhibited the approach, especially when it deals with the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Seong-Gyu Yang , Beom Jun Kim , Seung-Woo Son , Heetae Kim

Power grids sustain modern society by supplying electricity and thus their stability is a crucial factor for our civilization. The dynamic stability of a power grid is usually quantified by the probability of its nodes' recovery to phase…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Heetae Kim , Sang Hoon Lee , Jörn Davidsen , Seung-Woo Son

Several theoretical models predict that spatial patterning increases ecosystem resilience. However, these predictions rely on simplifying assumptions, such as assuming isotropic and infinitely large ecosystems, and empirical evidence…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-04-06 David Pinto-Ramos , Ricardo Martinez-Garcia

The energy transition towards high shares of renewable energy will affect the stability of electricity grids in many ways. Here, we aim to study its impact on propagation of disturbances by solving nonlinear swing equations describing…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-07-10 Samyak Ratna Tamrakar , Michael Conrath , Stefan Kettemann

Energy system modellers typically choose a low spatial resolution for their models based on administrative boundaries such as countries, which eases data collection and reduces computation times. However, a low spatial resolution can lead…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Martha Maria Frysztacki , Jonas Hörsch , Veit Hagenmeyer , Tom Brown

Accurate short-term solar and wind power predictions play an important role in the planning and operation of power systems. However, the short-term power prediction of renewable energy has always been considered a complex regression…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-08 Wenlong Liao , Birgitte Bak-Jensen , Jayakrishnan Radhakrishna Pillai , Zhe Yang , Kuangpu Liu