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The paper focuses on the enhanced stiffness modeling of robotic manipulators by taking into account influence of the external force/torque acting upon the end point. It implements the virtual joint technique that describes the compliance of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2009-12-09 Anatoly Pashkevich , Alexandr Klimchik , Damien Chablat

Spatial symmetries and invariances play an important role in the behaviour of materials and should be respected in the description and modelling of material properties. The focus here is the class of physically symmetric and positive…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-12 Sharana Kumar Shivanand , Bojana Rosić , Hermann G. Matthies

Two approaches to incorporate heterogeneity in discrete models are compared. In the first, standard approach, the heterogeneity is dictated by geometrical structure of the discrete system. In the second approach, the heterogeneity is…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Jan Raisinger , Qiwei Zhang , John E. Bolander , Jan Eliáš

Motivated by an application involving additively manufactured bioresorbable polymer scaffolds supporting bone tissue regeneration, we investigate the impact of uncertain geometry perturbations on the effective mechanical properties of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-19 Patrick Dondl , Yongming Luo , Stefan Neukamm , Steve Wolff-Vorbeck

We present an novel framework for efficiently and effectively extending the powerful continuous diffusion processes to discrete modeling. Previous approaches have suffered from the discrepancy between discrete data and continuous modeling.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Yuxuan Gu , Xiaocheng Feng , Lei Huang , Yingsheng Wu , Zekun Zhou , Weihong Zhong , Kun Zhu , Bing Qin

We study an atomistic model that describes the microscopic formation of material voids inside elastically stressed solids under an additional curvature regularization at the discrete level. Using a discrete-to-continuum analysis, by means…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-28 Manuel Friedrich , Leonard Kreutz , Konstantinos Zemas

In this work we propose a novel and fully automated method for extracting the yarn geometrical features in woven composites so that a direct parametrization of the textile reinforcement is achieved (e.g., FE mesh). Thus, our aim is not only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Arturo Mendoza , Roger Trullo , Yanneck Wielhorski

Image virtual try-on task has abundant applications and has become a hot research topic recently. Existing 2D image-based virtual try-on methods aim to transfer a target clothing image onto a reference person, which has two main…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-29 Xin Gao , Zhenjiang Liu , Zunlei Feng , Chengji Shen , Kairi Ou , Haihong Tang , Mingli Song

This work presents a shear elastoplasticity model for textile fabrics within the theoretical framework of anisotropic Kirchhoff-Love shells with bending of embedded fibers proposed by Duong et al. (2023). The plasticity model aims at…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Thang Xuan Duong , Roger Andrew Sauer

Many practical approximations in physics and engineering invoke a relatively long physical domain with a relatively thin cross-section. In this scenario we typically expect the system to have structures that vary slowly in the long…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-12-10 A. J. Roberts

Dynamic manipulation of flexible objects such as fabric, which is difficult to modelize, is one of the major challenges in robotics. With the development of deep learning, we are beginning to see results in simulations and in some actual…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Kento Kawaharazuka , Akihiro Miki , Masahiro Bando , Kei Okada , Masayuki Inaba

The classical Cauchy continuum theory is suitable to model highly homogeneous materials. However, many materials, such as porous media or metamaterials, exhibit a pronounced microstructure. As a result, the classical continuum theory cannot…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-10 Adam Sky , Michael Neunteufel , Ingo Muench , Joachim Schöberl , Patrizio Neff

There is a growing consensus that shear thickening of concentrated dispersions is driven by the formation of stress-induced frictional contacts. The Wyart-Cates (WC) model of this phenomenon, in which the microphysics of the contacts enters…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Ben M. Guy , Christopher Ness , Michiel Hermes , Laura J. Sawiak , Jin Sun , Wilson C. K. Poon

We have designed 3D numerical simulations of a soft spheres model, with size polidispersity and in athermal conditions, to study the transient shear banding that occurs during yielding of jammed soft solids. We analyze the effects of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Vishwas V. Vasisht , Emanuela Del Gado

Turbulent dynamical systems characterized by both a high-dimensional phase space and a large number of instabilities are ubiquitous among many complex systems in science and engineering. The existence of a strange attractor in the turbulent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-23 Andrew J. Majda , Di Qi

Disordered spring networks are a useful paradigm to examine macroscopic mechanical properties of amorphous materials. Here, we study the elastic behavior of under-constrained spring networks, i.e.\ networks with more degrees of freedom than…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Cheng-Tai Lee , Matthias Merkel

In this paper, we tackle the problem of static 3D cloth draping on virtual human bodies. We introduce a two-stream deep network model that produces a visually plausible draping of a template cloth on virtual 3D bodies by extracting features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Erhan Gundogdu , Victor Constantin , Shaifali Parashar , Amrollah Seifoddini , Minh Dang , Mathieu Salzmann , Pascal Fua

Physics-based and first-principles models pervade the engineering and physical sciences, allowing for the ability to model the dynamics of complex systems with a prescribed accuracy. The approximations used in deriving governing equations…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-11-03 Megan R. Ebers , Katherine M. Steele , J. Nathan Kutz

Knits and crochets are mechanical metamaterials with a long history and can typically be produced from a single yarn. Despite the simplicity of the manufacturing process, they exhibit a wide range of structural configurations with diverse…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Daisuke S. Shimamoto , Keiko Shimamoto , Sonia Mahmoudi , Samuel Poincloux

The mechanical behaviour of solid biological tissues has long been described using models based on classical continuum mechanics. However, the classical continuum theories of elasticity and viscoelasticity cannot easily capture the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Shakti N. Menon , Cameron L. Hall , Scott W. McCue , D. L. Sean McElwain