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Wireless distributed systems as used in sensor networks, Internet-of-Things and cyber-physical systems, impose high requirements on resource efficiency. Advanced preprocessing and classification of data at the network edge can help to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-17 Matthias Meyer , Lukas Cavigelli , Lothar Thiele

The computing systems used by LHC experiments has historically consisted of the federation of hundreds to thousands of distributed resources, ranging from small to mid-size resource. In spite of the impressive scale of the existing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-10-31 Danila Oleynik , Sergey Panitkin , Matteo Turilli , Alessio Angius , Kaushik De , Alexei Klimentov , Sarp H. Oral , Jack C. Wells , Shantenu Jha

The rapid growth of deep learning has driven exponential increases in model parameters and computational demands. NVIDIA GPUs and their CUDA-based software ecosystem provide robust support for parallel computing, significantly alleviating…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Jiaqi Lv , Xufeng He , Yanchen Liu , Xu Dai , Aocheng Shen , Yinghao Li , Jiachen Hao , Jianrong Ding , Yang Hu , Shouyi Yin

Distributed optimization, where the computations are performed in a localized and coordinated manner using multiple agents, is a promising approach for solving large-scale optimization problems, e.g., those arising in model predictive…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-07 Wentao Tang , Prodromos Daoutidis

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) has taken the stage as the primary workhorse for large-scale machine learning. It is often used with its adaptive variants such as AdaGrad, Adam, and AMSGrad. This paper proposes an adaptive stochastic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Tianyi Chen , Ziye Guo , Yuejiao Sun , Wotao Yin

This work presents BAdam, an optimization method that leverages the block coordinate descent (BCD) framework with Adam's update rule. BAdam offers a memory efficient approach to the full parameter finetuning of large language models. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Qijun Luo , Hengxu Yu , Xiao Li

High-performance computing (HPC) is reshaping computational drug discovery by enabling large-scale, time-efficient molecular simulations. In this work, we explore HPC-driven pipelines for Alzheimer's disease drug discovery, focusing on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Paul Ruiz Alliata , Diana Rubaga , Daniel Kumlin , Alberto Puliga

Audio super-resolution aims to enhance low-resolution signals by creating high-frequency content. In this work, we modify the architecture of AERO (a state-of-the-art system for this task) for music super-resolution. SPecifically, we…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-13 Wallace Abreu , Luiz Wagner Pereira Biscainho

In Part I of this work [1], we developed an accelerated algorithmic framework, DAMA (Decentralized Accelerated Minimax Approach), for nonconvex Polyak-Lojasiewicz (PL) minimax optimization over decentralized multi-agent networks. To further…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-17 Haoyuan Cai , Sulaiman A. Alghunaim , Ali H. Sayed

Obtaining accurate high-resolution representations of model outputs is essential to describe the system dynamics. In general, however, only spatially- and temporally-coarse observations of the system states are available. These observations…

In this paper, we address a multichannel audio source separation task and propose a new efficient method called independent deeply learned matrix analysis (IDLMA). IDLMA estimates the demixing matrix in a blind manner and updates the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-06-28 Shinichi Mogami , Hayato Sumino , Daichi Kitamura , Norihiro Takamune , Shinnosuke Takamichi , Hiroshi Saruwatari , Nobutaka Ono

The CALMA (Computer Assisted Library for MAmmography) project is a five years plan developed in a physics research frame in collaboration between INFN (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare) and many Italian hospitals. At present a large…

医学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Lauria , R. Palmiero , G. Forni , P. Cerello , B. Golosio , F. Fauci , R. Magro , G. Raso , S. Tangaro , P. L. Indovina

The increasing use of Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices for monitoring a wide spectrum of applications, along with the challenges of "big data" streaming support they often require for data analysis, is nowadays pushing for an increased…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-09 Antonio Libri , Andrea Bartolini , Luca Benini

Performance debugging in production is a fundamental activity in modern service-based systems. The diagnosis of performance issues is often time-consuming, since it requires thorough inspection of large volumes of traces and performance…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-04-10 Luca Traini , Vittorio Cortellessa

Automating the end-to-end scientific research process poses a fundamental challenge: it requires both evolving high-level plans that are novel and sound, and executing these plans correctly amidst dynamic and uncertain conditions. To…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Zhi Zhang , Yan Liu , Zhejing Hu , Gong Chen , Sheng-hua Zhong , Jiannong Cao

Audio recognition in specialized areas such as birdsong and submarine acoustics faces challenges in large-scale pre-training due to the limitations in available samples imposed by sampling environments and specificity requirements. While…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Xiang Li , Junhao Chen , Chao Li , Hongwu Lv

We introduce asynchronous dynamic decoder, which adopts an efficient A* algorithm to incorporate big language models in the one-pass decoding for large vocabulary continuous speech recognition. Unlike standard one-pass decoding with…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-03-17 Hang Lv , Zhehuai Chen , Hainan Xu , Daniel Povey , Lei Xie , Sanjeev Khudanpur

A fundamental algorithm for data analytics at the edge of wireless networks is distributed principal component analysis (DPCA), which finds the most important information embedded in a distributed high-dimensional dataset by distributed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Xu Chen , Erik G. Larsson , Kaibin Huang

In this paper, we develop an algorithm for federated principal component analysis (PCA) with emphases on both communication efficiency and data privacy. Generally speaking, federated PCA algorithms based on direct adaptations of classic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-29 Lei Wang , Xin Liu , Yin Zhang

This paper presents a real-time, energy-efficient embedded system implementing an array of Cascade of Asymmetric Resonators with Fast-Acting Compression (CARFAC) cochlea models for underwater sound analysis. Built on the AMD Kria KV260…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-12 Bram Bremer , Matthew Bigelow , Stuart Anstee , Gregory Cohen , Andre van Schaik , Ying Xu