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Modern learning models are characterized by large hyperparameter spaces and long training times. These properties, coupled with the rise of parallel computing and the growing demand to productionize machine learning workloads, motivate the…

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable success in the field of natural language processing, enabling better human-computer interaction using natural language. However, the seamless integration of speech signals into LLMs has…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-03 Jian Wu , Yashesh Gaur , Zhuo Chen , Long Zhou , Yimeng Zhu , Tianrui Wang , Jinyu Li , Shujie Liu , Bo Ren , Linquan Liu , Yu Wu

Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized natural language processing by understanding and generating human-like text. However, the increasing demand for more sophisticated LLMs presents significant computational challenges due to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Ze Yang , Yihong Jin , Xinhe Xu

The three packages libACA, pyACA, and ACA-Code provide reference implementations for basic approaches and algorithms for the analysis of musical audio signals in three different languages: C++, Python, and Matlab. All three packages cover…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Alexander Lerch

Deep learning and signal processing are closely correlated in many IoT scenarios such as anomaly detection to empower intelligence of things. Many IoT processors utilize digital signal processors (DSPs) for signal processing and build deep…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Fangfa Fu , Wenyu Zhang , Zesong Jiang , Zhiyu Zhu , Guoyu Li , Bing Yang , Cheng Liu , Liyi Xiao , Jinxiang Wang , Huawei Li , Xiaowei Li

Large-scale distributed training of deep acoustic models plays an important role in today's high-performance automatic speech recognition (ASR). In this paper we investigate a variety of asynchronous decentralized distributed training…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Xiaodong Cui , Wei Zhang , Abdullah Kayi , Mingrui Liu , Ulrich Finkler , Brian Kingsbury , George Saon , David Kung

Although federated learning has achieved many breakthroughs recently, the heterogeneous nature of the learning environment greatly limits its performance and hinders its real-world applications. The heterogeneous data, time-varying wireless…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Jingxin Li , Toktam Mahmoodi , Hak-Keung Lam

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a fundamental data preprocessing tool in the world of machine learning. While PCA is often thought of as a dimensionality reduction method, the purpose of PCA is actually two-fold: dimension reduction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-25 Arpita Gang , Waheed U. Bajwa

Recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) have sparked a revolution across many research fields. In robotics, the integration of common-sense knowledge from LLMs into task and motion planning has drastically advanced the field by…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Yuchen Liu , Luigi Palmieri , Sebastian Koch , Ilche Georgievski , Marco Aiello

Articulatory trajectories like electromagnetic articulography (EMA) provide a low-dimensional representation of the vocal tract filter and have been used as natural, grounded features for speech synthesis. Differentiable digital signal…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-05 Yisi Liu , Bohan Yu , Drake Lin , Peter Wu , Cheol Jun Cho , Gopala Krishna Anumanchipalli

AI workloads, particularly those driven by deep learning, are introducing novel usage patterns to high-performance computing (HPC) systems that are not comprehensively captured by standard HPC benchmarks. As one of the largest academic…

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is the workhorse tool for dimensionality reduction in this era of big data. While often overlooked, the purpose of PCA is not only to reduce data dimensionality, but also to yield features that are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Arpita Gang , Waheed U. Bajwa

Accelerating finite automata processing is critical for advancing real-time analytic in pattern matching, data mining, bioinformatics, intrusion detection, and machine learning. Recent in-memory automata accelerators leveraging SRAMs and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Yi Huang , Zhiyu Chen , Dai Li , Kaiyuan Yang

We present a new tool, GPA, that can generate key performance measures for very large systems. Based on solving systems of ordinary differential equations (ODEs), this method of performance analysis is far more scalable than stochastic…

性能 · 计算机科学 2010-06-29 Anton Stefanek , Richard Hayden , Jeremy Bradley

The human cochlea is a remarkable device, able to discern extremely small amplitude sound pressure waves, and discriminate between very close frequencies. Simulation of the cochlea is computationally challenging due to its complex geometry,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Edward Givelberg , Julian Bunn

The past decade has witnessed great progress in Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) due to advances in deep learning. The improvements in performance can be attributed to both improved models and large-scale training data. Key to training…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-26 Xiaodong Cui , Wei Zhang , Ulrich Finkler , George Saon , Michael Picheny , David Kung

Big data analytics (BDA) applications use machine learning algorithms to extract valuable insights from large, fast, and heterogeneous data sources. New software engineering challenges for BDA applications include ensuring performance…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Camilo Castellanos , Carlos A. Varela , Dario Correal

In this paper, we propose and investigate a variety of distributed deep learning strategies for automatic speech recognition (ASR) and evaluate them with a state-of-the-art Long short-term memory (LSTM) acoustic model on the 2000-hour…

Moving loads such as cars and trains are very useful sources of seismic waves, which can be analyzed to retrieve information on the seismic velocity of subsurface materials using the techniques of ambient noise seismology. This information…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-28 Vincent Dumont , Verónica Rodríguez Tribaldos , Jonathan Ajo-Franklin , Kesheng Wu

Distributed optimization has attracted lots of attention in the operation of power systems in recent years, where a large area is decomposed into smaller control regions each solving a local optimization problem with periodic information…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-11-07 Junyao Guo , Gabriela Hug , Ozan Tonguz