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The width of a neural network matters since increasing the width will necessarily increase the model capacity. However, the performance of a network does not improve linearly with the width and soon gets saturated. In this case, we argue…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Shuai Zhao , Liguang Zhou , Wenxiao Wang , Deng Cai , Tin Lun Lam , Yangsheng Xu

Transformer-based entity matching methods have significantly moved the state of the art for less-structured matching tasks such as matching product offers in e-commerce. In order to excel at these tasks, Transformer-based matching methods…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Ralph Peeters , Christian Bizer

Entity Matching (EM) is crucial for identifying equivalent data entities across different sources, a task that becomes increasingly challenging with the growth and heterogeneity of data. Blocking techniques, which reduce the computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Mohammad Hossein Moslemi , Harini Balamurugan , Mostafa Milani

In this paper we revisit random linear under-determined systems with sparse solutions. We consider $\ell_1$ optimization heuristic known to work very well when used to solve these systems. A collection of fundamental results that relate to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-12-20 Mihailo Stojnic

In the evolutionary multi-objective optimization (EMO) field, the standard practice is to present the final population of an EMO algorithm as the output. However, it has been shown that the final population often includes solutions which…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-12 Ke Shang , Tianye Shu , Hisao Ishibuchi , Yang Nan , Lie Meng Pang

Entity matching is a fundamental task in data cleaning and data integration. With the rapid adoption of large language models (LLMs), recent studies have explored zero-shot and few-shot prompting to improve entity matching accuracy.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Rohan Bopardikar , Jin Wang , Jia Zou

Many classification applications require accurate probability estimates in addition to good class separation but often classifiers are designed focusing only on the latter. Calibration is the process of improving probability estimates by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-31 Tuomo Alasalmi , Jaakko Suutala , Heli Koskimäki , Juha Röning

Few-shot learning has been proposed and rapidly emerging as a viable means for completing various tasks. Many few-shot models have been widely used for relation learning tasks. However, each of these models has a shortage of capturing a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Qing Lin , Yongbin Liu , Wen Wen , Zhihua Tao

Data scaling has revolutionized research fields like natural language processing, computer vision, and robotics control, providing foundation models with remarkable multi-task and generalization capabilities. In this paper, we investigate…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-27 Shaohuai Liu , Lin Dong , Chao Tian , Le Xie

Machine learning models have demonstrated substantial performance enhancements over non-learned alternatives in various fundamental data management operations, including indexing (locating items in an array), cardinality estimation…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Sepanta Zeighami , Cyrus Shahabi

Entity matching (EM), the task of identifying whether two descriptions refer to the same entity, is essential in data management. Traditional methods have evolved from rule-based to AI-driven approaches, yet current techniques using large…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Silvery D. Fu , David Wang , Wen Zhang , Kathleen Ge

Estimating and optimizing Mutual Information (MI) is core to many problems in machine learning; however, bounding MI in high dimensions is challenging. To establish tractable and scalable objectives, recent work has turned to variational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Ben Poole , Sherjil Ozair , Aaron van den Oord , Alexander A. Alemi , George Tucker

Many major works in social science employ matching to make causal conclusions, but different matches on the same data may produce different treatment effect estimates, even when they achieve similar balance or minimize the same loss…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-03-23 Marco Morucci , Cynthia Rudin

Clustering under pairwise constraints is an important knowledge discovery tool that enables the learning of appropriate kernels or distance metrics to improve clustering performance. These pairwise constraints, which come in the form of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Benedikt Boecking , Vincent Jeanselme , Artur Dubrawski

Human labeled datasets, along with their corresponding evaluation algorithms, play an important role in boundary detection. We here present a psychophysical experiment that addresses the reliability of such benchmarks. To find better…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-02-26 Xiaodi Hou , Alan Yuille , Christof Koch

Multi-table entity matching (MEM) addresses the limitations of dual-table approaches by enabling simultaneous identification of equivalent entities across multiple data sources without unique identifiers. However, existing methods relying…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Yingkai Tang , Taoyu Su , Wenyuan Zhang , Xiaoyang Guo , Tingwen Liu

Counts of attribute-value combinations are central to the profiling of a dataset, particularly in determining fitness for use and in eliminating bias and unfairness. While counts of individual attribute values may be stored in some dataset…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Yuval Moskovitch , H. V. Jagadish

To develop software with optimal performance, even small performance changes need to be identified. Identifying performance changes is challenging since the performance of software is influenced by non-deterministic factors. Therefore, not…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 David Georg Reichelt , Stefan Kühne , Wilhelm Hasselbring

Empirical and LLM-based research in model-driven engineering increasingly relies on datasets of software models, for instance, to train or evaluate machine learning techniques for modeling support. These datasets have a significant impact…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Philipp-Lorenz Glaser , Lola Burgueño , Dominik Bork

Certified defenses against small-norm adversarial examples have received growing attention in recent years; though certified accuracies of state-of-the-art methods remain far below their non-robust counterparts, despite the fact that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Klas Leino