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The use of graph convolution in the development of recommender system algorithms has recently achieved state-of-the-art results in the collaborative filtering task (CF). While it has been demonstrated that the graph convolution operation is…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Edoardo D'Amico , Aonghus Lawlor , Neil Hurley

We propose a novel distributed algorithm to cluster graphs. The algorithm recovers the solution obtained from spectral clustering without the need for expensive eigenvalue/vector computations. We prove that, by propagating waves through the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Tuhin Sahai , Alberto Speranzon , Andrzej Banaszuk

Designing spectral convolutional networks is a formidable task in graph learning. In traditional spectral graph neural networks (GNNs), polynomial-based methods are commonly used to design filters via the Laplacian matrix. In practical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Gongpei Zhao , Tao Wang , Yi Jin , Congyan Lang , Yidong Li , Haibin Ling

Graph-based accelerators have been widely adopted in symbolic data processing applications such as genomics, cybersecurity, and artificial intelligence. However, these systems often suffer from excessive memory usage and inefficiencies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Tiffany Yu , Rye Stahle-Smith , Darssan Eswaramoorthi , Rasha Karakchi

This paper aims to provide a novel design of a multiscale framelet convolution for spectral graph neural networks (GNNs). While current spectral methods excel in various graph learning tasks, they often lack the flexibility to adapt to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Mengxi Yang , Dai Shi , Xuebin Zheng , Jie Yin , Junbin Gao

As graph data collected from the real world is merely noise-free, a practical representation of graphs should be robust to noise. Existing research usually focuses on feature smoothing but leaves the geometric structure untouched.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 Bingxin Zhou , Ruikun Li , Xuebin Zheng , Yu Guang Wang , Junbin Gao

Many representative graph neural networks, e.g., GPR-GNN and ChebNet, approximate graph convolutions with graph spectral filters. However, existing work either applies predefined filter weights or learns them without necessary constraints,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-07 Mingguo He , Zhewei Wei , Zengfeng Huang , Hongteng Xu

The nonlocal-based blocks are designed for capturing long-range spatial-temporal dependencies in computer vision tasks. Although having shown excellent performances, they lack the mechanism to encode the rich, structured information among…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Lei Zhu , Qi She , Lidan Zhang , Ping Guo

Unions of graph Fourier multipliers are an important class of linear operators for processing signals defined on graphs. We present a novel method to efficiently distribute the application of these operators to the high-dimensional signals…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 David I Shuman , Pierre Vandergheynst , Pascal Frossard

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), which aggregate features from neighbors, are widely used for graph-structured data processing due to their powerful representation learning capabilities. It is generally believed that GNNs can implicitly remove…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-30 Songtao Liu , Rex Ying , Hanze Dong , Lu Lin , Jinghui Chen , Dinghao Wu

Graph convolutional networks have been successful in addressing graph-based tasks such as semi-supervised node classification. Existing methods use a network structure defined by the user based on experimentation with fixed number of layers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-21 Negar Heidari , Alexandros Iosifidis

Recent spectral graph sparsification techniques have shown promising performance in accelerating many numerical and graph algorithms, such as iterative methods for solving large sparse matrices, spectral partitioning of undirected graphs,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-08-19 Ying Zhang , Zhiqiang Zhao , Zhuo Feng

This work studies the denoising of piecewise smooth graph signals that exhibit inhomogeneous levels of smoothness over a graph, where the value at each node can be vector-valued. We extend the graph trend filtering framework to denoising…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-16 Rohan Varma , Harlin Lee , Jelena Kovačević , Yuejie Chi

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) play a pivotal role in graph-based tasks for their proficiency in representation learning. Among the various GNN methods, spectral GNNs employing polynomial filters have shown promising performance on tasks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Haipeng Ding , Zhewei Wei , Yuhang Ye

Ultrasonography offers an inexpensive, widely-accessible and compact medical imaging solution. However, compared to other imaging modalities such as CT and MRI, ultrasound images notoriously suffer from strong speckle noise, which…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-28 Vincent van de Schaft , Ruud J. G. van Sloun

We present an efficient, robust and fully GPU-accelerated aggregation-based algebraic multigrid preconditioning technique for the solution of large sparse linear systems. These linear systems arise from the discretization of elliptic PDEs.…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-03-10 Rajesh Gandham , Ken Esler , Yongpeng Zhang

We study the problem of sampling and reconstructing spectrally sparse graph signals where the objective is to select a subset of nodes of prespecified cardinality that ensures interpolation of the original signal with the lowest possible…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-24 Abolfazl Hashemi , Rasoul Shafipour , Haris Vikalo , Gonzalo Mateos

Lossless compression of dynamic 2D+t and 3D+t medical data is challenging regarding the huge amount of data, the characteristics of the inherent noise, and the high bit depth. Beyond that, a scalable representation is often required in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-08 Daniela Lanz , André Kaup

Graph-based methods have been demonstrated as one of the most effective approaches for semi-supervised learning, as they can exploit the connectivity patterns between labeled and unlabeled data samples to improve learning performance.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Qimai Li , Xiao-Ming Wu , Han Liu , Xiaotong Zhang , Zhichao Guan

Recently, graph neural networks have been widely used for network embedding because of their prominent performance in pairwise relationship learning. In the real world, a more natural and common situation is the coexistence of pairwise…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Xiangguo Sun , Hongzhi Yin , Bo Liu , Hongxu Chen , Jiuxin Cao , Yingxia Shao , Nguyen Quoc Viet Hung
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