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相关论文: Gauge Symmetry Breaking in Gravity and Auxiliary E…

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It is shown that gauge theories are most naturally studied via a polar decomposition of the field variable. Gauge transformations may be viewed as those that leave the density invariant but change the phase variable by additive amounts. The…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Girish S. Setlur

We consider a diffeomorphism invariant theory of a gauge field valued in a Lie algebra that breaks spontaneously to the direct sum of the spacetime Lorentz algebra, a Yang-Mills algebra, and their complement. Beginning with a fully gauge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 A. Garrett Lisi , Lee Smolin , Simone Speziale

The problem of gauge independent definition of effective gravitational field is considered from the point of view of the process of measurement. Under assumption that dynamics of the measuring apparatus can be described by the ordinary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kirill A. Kazakov , Petr I. Pronin

We present a scale-invariant theory, conformal gravity, which closely resembles the geometrodynamical formulation of general relativity (GR). While previous attempts to create scale-invariant theories of gravity have been based on Weyl's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Edward Anderson , Julian Barbour , Brendan Foster , Niall O'Murchadha

In gravity, breaking symmetry from a group G to a group H plays the role of describing geometry in relation to the geometry the homogeneous space G/H. The deep reason for this is Cartan's "method of equivalence," giving, in particular, an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-23 Derek K. Wise

We define a (semi-classical) path integral for gravity with Neumann boundary conditions in $D$ dimensions, and show how to relate this new partition function to the usual picture of Euclidean quantum gravity. We also write down the action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Chethan Krishnan , K. V. Pavan Kumar , Avinash Raju

Effective field theory provides a way of parameterizing strong-field deviations from General Relativity that might be observable in the gravitational waves emitted in a black hole merger. To perform numerical simulations of mergers in such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Aron D. Kovacs , Harvey S. Reall

The gravitational collapse in fourth order theories of gravity defined by an arbitrary action of the scalar curvature shows significant deviations with General Relativity. The presence of a new scalar mode produces a higher initial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-31 B. Montes Núñez , J. A. R. Cembranos , A. de la Cruz-Dombriz

A new fundamental form of the path integral for theories with local symmetry is introduced. It is utilised to construct effective actions that generate correlation functions of dressed fields in Yang-Mills theories and quantum gravity. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Kevin Falls

Within the framework of the path-integral formalism we reinvestigate the different methods of removing the unphysical degrees of freedom from spontanously broken gauge theories. These are: construction of the unitary gauge by gauge fixing;…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Carsten Grosse-Knetter , Reinhart Koegerler

A variational principle for gauge theories of gravity is presented, which maintains manifest covariance under the symmetries to which the action is invariant, throughout the calculation of the equations of motion and conservation laws. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Michael Hobson , Anthony Lasenby , Will Barker

We consider the problem of critical gravitational collapse of a scalar field in 2+1 dimensions with spherical (circular) symmetry. After surveying all the analytic, continuously self-similar solutions and considering their global structure,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-07 Eric W. Hirschmann , Anzhong Wang , Yumei Wu

I review the state of the art of the investigation on the structure formation in $f(R)$-gravity based on the Covariant and Gauge Invariant approach to perturbations. A critical analysis of the results, in particular the presence of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Sante Carloni

We consider some aspects of conformal symmetry in a metric-scalar-torsion system. It is shown that, for some special choice of the action, torsion acts as a compensating field and the full theory is conformally equivalent to General…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. A. Helayel-Neto , A. Penna-Firme , I. L. Shapiro

We present a refinement of a recently found gauge-gravity relation between one-loop effective actions: on the gauge side, for a massive charged scalar in 2d dimensions in a constant maximally symmetric electromagnetic field; on the gravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 R Aros , D E Diaz , A Montecinos

The quantum gravity problem of N point particles interacting with the gravitational field in 2+1 dimensions is approached working out the phase-space functional integral. The maximally slicing gauge is adopted for a non compact open…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Luigi Cantini , Pietro Menotti

We note that the typical gauge mediation of supersymmetry breaking is in tension with the global limit of the festina lente swampland bound. The alternatives are mediation/breaking schemes that decouple together with gravity, as for example…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Ioannis Dalianis , Fotis Farakos , Alex Kehagias

We propose a new point of view to gauge theories based on taking the action of symmetry transformations directly on the coordinates of space. Via this approach the gauge fields are not introduced at the first step, and they can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Amir H. Fatollahi

A class of gravity theories respecting spatial covariance and in the presence of non-dynamical auxiliary scalar fields with only spatial derivatives is investigated. Generally, without higher temporal derivatives in the metric sector, there…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Jun-Cheng Zhu , Shu-Yu Li , Xian Gao

A geometric mechanism that may, in analogy to similar notions in physics, be considered as "symmetry breaking" in geometry is described, and several instances of this mechanism in differential geometry are discussed: it is shown how…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-06-28 Andreas Fuchs , Udo Hertrich-Jeromin , Mason Pember