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相关论文: Non-thermal cosmic neutrino background

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The Standard Cosmological Model predicts the existence of relic neutrinos, which are indirectly probed through the effective number of relativistic species in the early Universe. In addition, from neutrino flavour oscillations we know that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Pablo F. de Salas

We study the prospect to detect the cosmic background of sterile neutrinos in the Tritium $\beta$-decay, such as PTOLEMY-like experiments. The sterile neutrino with mass between 1 eV - 10 keV may contribute to the local density as warm or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-19 Ki-Young Choi , Erdenebulgan Lkhagvadorj , Seong Moon Yoo

With the advent of precision data, cosmology has become an extremely powerful tool for probing particle physics. The prime example of this is the cosmological bound on light neutrino masses. Here I review the current status of cosmological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Steen Hannestad

We present a complete phenomenological prospectus for thermal relic neutralinos. Including Sommerfeld enhancements to relic abundance and halo annihilation calculations, we obtain direct, indirect, and collider discovery prospects for all…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Joseph Bramante , Nishita Desai , Patrick Fox , Adam Martin , Bryan Ostdiek , Tilman Plehn

We propose a method to investigate the scenario that cosmic relic neutrinos are highly clustered around stars and galaxies, or dark-matter clusters, rather than uniformly distributed in the universe. Such a scenario can be detected or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W-Y. P. Hwang , Bo-Qiang Ma

If, during the early Universe epoch, the dark matter particle thermalizes in a hidden sector which does not thermalize with the Standard Model thermal bath, its relativistic thermal decoupling can easily lead to the observed relic density,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-16 Thomas Hambye , Matteo Lucca , Laurent Vanderheyden

Recent cosmological data have provided evidence for a "dark" relativistic background at high statistical significance. Parameterized in terms of the number of relativistic degrees of freedom Neff, however, the current data seems to indicate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Maria Archidiacono , Elena Giusarma , Alessandro Melchiorri , Olga Mena

Relic neutrinos with mass 0.07 (+0.02/-0.04) eV, in the range consistent with Super-Kamiokande data, can explain the cosmic rays with energies in excess of the Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin cutoff. The spectrum of ultra-high energy cosmic rays…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Graciela Gelmini , Alexander Kusenko

We consider the relic neutrino background produced by Population III stars coupled with a normal mode of star formation at lower redshift. The computation is performed in the framework of hierarchical structure formation and is based on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Keith A. Olive , Pearl Sandick

The thermal relic density of the neutralino dark matter in the brane world cosmology is studied. Since the expansion law at a high energy regime in the brane world cosmology is modified from the one in the standard cosmology, the resultant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Takeshi Nihei , Nobuchika Okada , Osamu Seto

We propose to use the threshold-free process of neutrino capture on beta-decaying nuclei (NCB) using all available candidate nuclei in the Milky Way as target material in order to detect the presence of the Cosmic neutrino background. By…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Anna Sejersen Riis , Nikolaj Thomas Zinner , Steen Hannestad

A possiblity of measuring the cosmic neutrino temperature $\sim 1.9 K$ and other important quantities such as the chemical potential $\mu$ and the decoupling temperature $T_d$ is discussed, using the recently proposed process of photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Toru Takahashi , M. Yoshimura

Mirror models lead to the possibility that neutron ($n$) can oscillate into its mirror partner ($n'$) inspiring several experimental searches for this phenomenon. The condition for observability of this oscillation is a high degree of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 K. S. Babu , Rabindra N. Mohapatra

We describe the evolution of Dark Matter (DM) abundance from the very onset of its creation from inflaton decay under the assumption of an instantaneous reheating. Based on the initial conditions such as the inflaton mass and its decay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-12 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Anupam Mazumdar , Saleh Qutub

Solar, atmospheric and reactor neutrino experiments established that neutrinos are massive. It is quite natural then to consider neutrinos as candidate particles for explaining the dark matter in halos around galaxies. We study the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 A. Nicolaidis

We study the kinetic cooling (heating) of old neutron stars due to coherent scattering with relic neutrinos (sterile neutrino dark matter) via Standard Model neutral-current interactions. We take into account several important physical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Saurav Das , P. S. Bhupal Dev , Takuya Okawa , Amarjit Soni

Although Planck data supports the standard \Lambda CDM model, it still allows for the presence of Dark Radiation corresponding up to about half an extra standard neutrino species. We propose a scenario for obtaining a fractional "effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Pasquale Di Bari , Stephen F. King , Alexander Merle

We summarize recent results of the observations of high (1 TeV-100 PeV) and ultrahigh ($\geq 100$ PeV) energy neutrinos, including the detection of a diffuse cosmic high-energy neutrino background, the identification of the first neutrino…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Ke Fang , Kohta Murase

Dark Matter (DM) may have a relic density that is in part determined by a particle/antiparticle asymmetry, much like baryons. If this is the case, it can accumulate in stars like the Sun to sizable number densities and annihilate to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Kohta Murase , Ian M. Shoemaker