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相关论文: Dark Energy and Inflation in a Gravitational Wave …

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In this seven-part paper, we show that gravitational waves (classical and quantum) produce the accelerated de Sitter expansion at the start and at the end of the cosmological evolution of the Universe. In these periods, the Universe…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-11-16 Leonid Marochnik

We propose a model of cosmological evolution of the early and late Universe which is consistent with observational data and naturally explains the origin of inflation and dark energy. We show that the de Sitter accelerated expansion of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Leonid Marochnik , Daniel Usikov

It is shown that the de Sitter state is invariant with respect to Wick rotation. In imaginary time, super- horizon quantum and classical metric fluctuations of the empty FLRW space (with no matter fields) form a self-consistent de Sitter…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-04-26 Leonid Marochnik

We show that in imaginary time quantum metric fluctuations of empty space form a self-consistent de Sitter gravitational instanton that can be thought of as describing tunneling from "nothing" into de Sitter space of real time (no…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Leonid Marochnik

We show that on the average, homogeneous and isotropic scalar field and on the average homogeneous and isotropic ensembles of classical and quantum gravitational waves generate the de Sitter expansion of the empty (with no matter)…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Leonid Marochnik

Inflation is a necessary cosmic mechanism to cure basic inconsistencies of the standard model of cosmology. These problems are usually `fixed' by postulating the existence of a scalar field (called the ``inflaton''). However, other less ad…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Joan Solà Peracaula , Àlex González-Fuentes , Cristian Moreno-Pulido

We present a model for the origin of gravity, dark energy and dark matter: Dark energy and dark matter are residual pre-inflation false vacuum random zero point energy (w=-1) of large-scale negative, and short-scale positive pressure,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-07-24 Jack Sarfatti , Creon Levit

The precise physical mechanism describing the emergence of the seeds of cosmic structure from a perfect isotropic and homogeneous universe has not been fully explained by the standard version of inflationary models. To handle this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-10 Gabriel León , Susana J. Landau , María Pía Piccirilli

We investigate the cosmological production of gravitational waves in a nonsingular flat cosmology powered by a "running vacuum" energy density described by $\rho_{\Lambda}\equiv\rho_{\Lambda}(H)$, a phenomenological expression potentially…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-15 D. A. Tamayo , J. A. S. Lima , M. E. S. Alves , J. C. N. de Araujo

We suggest that spontaneous eternal inflation can provide a natural explanation for the thermodynamic arrow of time, and discuss the underlying assumptions and consequences of this view. In the absence of inflation, we argue that systems…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sean M. Carroll , Jennifer Chen

In hep-th/0506040 we discussed a classically constrained model of gravity. This theory contains known solutions of General Relativity (GR), and admits solutions that are absent in GR. Here we study cosmological implications of some of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gregory Gabadadze , Yanwen Shang

Eternal inflation is shown to require violations of the Null Energy Condition (NEC) on superhorizon scales. With light scalar fields as the matter sources in a de Sitter background, there can be no classical or semiclassical violations of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tanmay Vachaspati

After decades of successful hot big-bang paradigm, Cosmology still lacks a framework in which the early inflationary phase of the universe smoothly matches the radiation epoch and evolves to the present `quasi' de Sitter spacetime. No less…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 S. Basilakos , J. A. S. Lima , J. Solà

In addition to simple scale invariance, a universe dominated by dark energy naturally gives rise to correlation functions possessing full conformal invariance. This is due to the mathematical isomorphism between the conformal group of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Ignatios Antoniadis , Pawel O. Mazur , Emil Mottola

The induced gravity theory is a variant of Jordan--Brans--Dicke theory where the `dilaton' field possesses a potential. It has the unusual feature that in the presence of a false vacuum there is a {\em stable} static solution with the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Anne M Green , Andrew R Liddle

A class of viable $F(R)$ gravity models which can provide a unified description of inflation with the dark energy era is confronted with the latest observational data on the dark energy era. These models have the unique characteristic that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-23 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , G. S. Sharov

In this work we examine the effects of a pre-inflationary de Sitter bounce on the energy spectrum of the primordial gravitational waves. Specifically we assume that the Universe is described by several evolution patches, starting with a de…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 V. K. Oikonomou

The discovery of dark energy (DE) as the physical cause for the accelerated expansion of the Universe is the most remarkable experimental finding of modern cosmology. However, it leads to insurmountable theoretical difficulties from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joan Sola

The physics of de Sitter space is essential to our understanding of our cosmological past, present, and future. It forms the foundation for the statistical predictions of inflation in terms of quantum vacuum fluctuations that are being…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-13 Daniel Green

Since the advent of inflation, several theorems have been proven suggesting that although inflation can (and generically does) continue eternally into the future, it cannot be extended eternally into the past to create a ``steady-state''…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Anthony Aguirre , Steven Gratton
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