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Multi-band Gutzwiller-correlated wave functions reconcile the contrasting concepts of itinerant band electrons versus electrons localized in partially filled atomic shells. The approximate evaluation of these variational ground states…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joerg Buenemann , Florian Gebhard , Werner Weber

We investigate via LDA+DMFT (local density approximation combined with dynamical mean field theory) the manifestation of correlation effects in a wide range of binding energies in the hole-doped family of Fe-pnictides $A$Fe$_2$As$_2$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Steffen Backes , Harald O. Jeschke , Roser Valenti

Distance control in many-particle systems is a fundamental problem in nature. This becomes particularly relevant in systems of active agents, which can sense their environment and react by adjusting their direction of motion. We employ…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Rajendra Singh Negi , Priyanka Iyer , Gerhard Gompper

We have carried out the $^{11}$B NMR measurement on the itinerant paramagnetic systems U$M_{3}$B$_{2}$ ($M =$ Co, Ir) to investigate the low-dimensional characteristics of the $5f$-electrons due to the structural anisotropy. The recent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Fujimoto , H. Sakai , Y. Tokunaga , S. Kambe , R. E. Walstedt , S. Ikeda , J. Yamaura , T. D. Matsuda , Y. Haga , Y. Onuki

Hexagonal MnTe emerges as a critical component in designing magnetic quantum heterostructures, calling for a detailed study. After finding a suitable combination of exchange-correlation functional and corrections, our study within {\em ab…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Suman Rooj , Jayita Chakraborty , Nirmal Ganguli

Detailed analysis of the magnetic properties of the Hubbard model within dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) is presented. Using a RPA-like decoupling of two-particle propagators we derive a universal form for susceptibilities, which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-01-06 Sebastian Schmitt , Norbert Grewe , Torben Jabben

The symmetry requirement and the origin of magnetic orders coexisting with superconductivity have been strongly debated issues of iron-based superconductors (FeSCs). Observation of C$_4$-symmetric antiferromagnetism in violation of the…

The rotational dynamics of a freely suspended ferromagnetic particle in viscoelastic fluid subjected to a rotating magnetic field is studied by experiments and theory. Our result reveals that when the characteristic relaxation time of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Han Gao , Zhiyuan Zhao , Masao Doi , Ye Xu

We discover a surprising relation between the collective motion of nucleons within atomic nuclei, traditionally understood to be driven by long-range correlations, and short-range nucleon-nucleon interactions. Specifically, we find that…

We formulate a theory of spin-transfer torques in antiferromagnets, which covers the small to large limits of the exchange coupling energy relative to the kinetic energy of the inter-sublattice electron dynamics. Our theory suggests a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Yuta Yamane , Jun'ichi Ieda , Jairo Sinova

The role of the conformal group in electrodynamics in four space-time dimensions is re-examined. As a pedagogic example we use the application of conformal transformations to find the electromagnetic field for a charged particle moving with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. Codirla , H. Osborn

The groundstate energy and binding energy of an exciton, confined in a^M quantum disk, are calculated as a function of an external magnetic field. The confinement potential is a hard wall of finite height. The diamagnetic shift is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. L. Janssens , F. M. Peeters , V. A. Schweigert

To understand spin interactions in materials of the Cu$_2$Sb structure type, inelastic neutron scattering of Fe$_2$As single crystals was examined at different temperatures and incident neutron energies. The experimental phonon spectra…

Angular momentum conservation has served as a guiding principle in the interplay between spin dynamics and mechanical rotations. However, in an antiferromagnet with vanishing magnetization, new fundamental rules are required to properly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-24 Ran Cheng , Xiaochuan Wu , Di Xiao

Altermagnets have garnered great interest due to their non-relativistic spin splitting and novel physical properties. However, the control of altermagnetic states remains underexplored. Here, we propose a unique multiferroic state, i.e.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Ning Ding , Haoshen Ye , Shan-Shan Wang , Shuai Dong

The interaction of the electric and magnetic dipole moments of a particle with the electromagnetic field is investigated in an approach that deals with four-dimensional (4D) geometric quantities. The new commutation relations for the 4D…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Tomislav Ivezić

The nucleus $^{44}$Ti has low-lying levels of various kinds of mutually very different nuclear structure displaying the richness of the nuclear many-body dynamics. It is shown that the deformed-basis antisymmetrized molecular dynamics by…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Masaaki Kimura , Hisashi Horiuchi

A new approach to the old problem of the predominance of prolate deformations among well deformed nuclei is proposed within the shell model framework. The parameter space is explored using the ensemble of random rotationally-invariant…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Mihai Horoi , Vladimir Zelevinsky

Pressure-induced changes in the magnetic and superconducting properties of a spin-triplet superconductor candidate UTe2 have attracted considerable interest, underscoring the need for microscopic theoretical insight. In this paper, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Makoto Shimizu , Youichi Yanase

Einstein's theory of general relativity and quantum theory form the two major pillars of modern physics. However, certain inertial properties of a particle's intrinsic spin are inconspicuous while the inertial properties of mass are well…