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Since 2008, many new families of iron-based high temperature (high-$T_c$) superconductors have been discovered \cite{Hosono,ChenXH,FeTe,ChenXL}. Unlike all parent compounds of cuprates that share a common antiferromagnetically (AF) ordered…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-04-05 Jiangping Hu , Bao Xu , Wuming Liu , Ningning Hao , Yupeng Wang

The magnetic properties of iron pnictide superconductors with magnetic rare-earth ions under strong magnetic field are investigated based on the cluster self-consistent field method. Starting from an effective Heisenberg model, we present…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-13 Lei-Lei Yang , Da-Yong Liu , Dong-Meng Chen , Liang-Jian Zou

Like high Tc cuprates, the newly discovered iron based superconductors lie in close proximity to a magnetically ordered parent phase. However, while the magnetic order in parent cuprates is known to derive from a spin-spin local…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-04-06 D. Hsieh , Y. Xia , L. Wray , D. Qian , K. Gomes , A. Yazdani , G. F. Chen , J. L. Luo , N. L. Wang , M. Z. Hasan

The iron pnictide and chalcogenide compounds are a subject of intensive investigations due to their high temperature superconductivity.\cite{a-LaFeAsO} They all share the same structure, but there is significant variation in their physical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Z. P. Yin , K. Haule , G. Kotliar

The phase diagram of iron-based superconductors contains a host of electronic orders, which are intimately connected with their superconductivity. Here we analyze the fluctuations of one type of nematic order in another. Our analysis leads…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Yiming Wang , Changle Liu , Shan Wu , Jianda Wu , Qimiao Si , Rong Yu

The magnetism in the correlated metal CaRuO$_3$ is enigmatic as it is poised near a triple point among the ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic, and paramagnetic ground states. Here we report a detailed work on structural, spectroscopic,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Pooja , Sachindra Nath Sarangi , D. Samal , Chanchal Sow

Observation of an anomalous temperature dependence of the spin susceptibility, along with a spin gap in NMR, in the quantum paramagnetic normal state of Iron Pnictides is a signature of an unusual metallic state. We argue that both these…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-03-24 M. S. Laad , L. Craco

We report on crystal structure, magnetic and thermal physical properties of EuPd$_2$Sn$_4$ stannide. From the magnetic susceptibility measurements a divalent state of Eu rare earth element was determined together with an antiferromagnetic…

By a systematic study of the hydrogen-doped LaFeAsO system by means of dc resistivity, dc magnetometry, and muon-spin spectroscopy we addressed the question of universality of the phase diagram of rare-earth-1111 pnictides. In many…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-01-19 G. Lamura , T. Shiroka , P. Bonfa' , S. Sanna , R. De Renzi , F. Caglieris , M. R. Cimberle , S. Iimura , H. Hosono , M. Putti

Ferromagnetism and superconductivity are antagonistic phenomena. Their coexistence implies either a modulated ferromagnetic order parameter on a lengthscale shorter than the superconducting coherence length or a weak exchange coupling…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-01-14 A. Pogrebna , T. Mertelj , N. Vujičić , G. Cao , Z. A. Xu , D. Mihailovic

We address the ferromagnetic tendencies detrimental for superconductivity that are related to the substitution of the pnictogen As atom with Ge or Si, together with additional substitutions in the spacer layers in 122 and 1111 Fe-based…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-02-06 P. Villar Arribi , F. Bernardini , L. de'Medici , P. Toulemonde , S. Tencé , A. Cano

The precise nature of unconventional superconductivity in Iron Pnictides is presently a hotly debated issue. Here, using insights from normal state electronic structure and symmetry arguments, we show how an unconventional SC emerges from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Mukul S. Laad , Luis Craco

We analyze the effect of weak disorder on the competition between antiferromagnetic order and superconductivity in a model for iron-based superconductors. Under the assumption of an approximate particle-hole symmetry we show that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-10-10 Mareike Hoyer , Sergey V. Syzranov , Jörg Schmalian

The Ru doping effect on the Dirac cone states is investigated in iron pnictide superconductors Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Ru$_x$As)$_2$ using the transverse magnetoresistance (MR) measurements as a function of temperature. The linear development of MR…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Y. Tanabe , K. K. Huynh , S. Heguri , G. Mu , T. Urata , J. Xu , R. Nouchi , N. Mitoma , K. Tanigaki

High-temperature superconductivity is closely adjacent to a long-range antiferromagnet, which is called a parent compound. In cuprates, all parent compounds are alike and carrier doping leads to superconductivity, so a unified phase diagram…

We present $^{75}$As Nuclear Magnetic and Quadrupole Resonance results (NMR, NQR) on a new set of LaFeAsO$_{1-x}$F$_x$ polycrystalline samples. Improved synthesis conditions led to more homogenized samples with better control of the…

Weak-coupling approaches to the pairing problem in the iron pnictide superconductors have predicted a wide variety of superconducting ground states. We argue here that this is due both to the inadequacy of certain approximations to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-03-02 S. Graser , T. A. Maier , P. J. Hirschfeld , D. J. Scalapino

We report on the recovery of the short-range static magnetic order and on the concomitant degradation of the superconducting state in optimally F-doped SmFe_(1-x)Ru_(x)AsO_0.85F_0.15 for 0.1< x<0.6. The two reduced order parameters coexist…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-03 S. Sanna , P. Carretta , P. Bonfà , G. Prando , G. Allodi , R. De Renzi , T. Shiroka , G. Lamura , A. Martinelli , M. Putti

Nematic order often breaks the tetragonal symmetry of iron-based superconductors. It arises from regular structural transition or electronic instability in the normal phase. Here, we report the observation of a nematic superconducting…

Variant approaches, either based on the Fermi surface nesting or started from the proximity to a Mott-insulator, were proposed to elucidate the physics in iron pnictides, but no consensus has been reached. A fundamental problem concerns the…