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In this article, we discuss the numerical solution of diffusion equations on random surfaces within the isogeometric framework. We describe in detail, how diffusion problems on random surfaces can be modelled and how quantities of interest…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-28 Wei Huang , Michael Multerer

We present a new numerical method for the isometric embedding of 2-geometries specified by their 2-metrics in three dimensional Euclidean space. Our approach is to directly solve the fundamental embedding equation supplemented by six…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Wolfgang Tichy , Jonathan R. McDonald , Warner A. Miller

Subsea umbilical and power cables contain a large number of contact interfaces between different geometries and materials. These complex interactions rise significant challenges for accurately considering contact surface properties by using…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-02 Tianjiao Dai , Shuo Yang , Xing Jin , Svein Sævik , Jiaxuan Zhang , Jun Wu , Naiquan Ye

It is well-known that the reparameterisation gradient estimator, which exhibits low variance in practice, is biased for non-differentiable models. This may compromise correctness of gradient-based optimisation methods such as stochastic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Dominik Wagner , Basim Khajwal , C. -H. Luke Ong

Smoothing operation to make continuous density field from observed point-like distribution of galaxies is crucially important for topological or morphological analysis of the large-scale structure, such as, the genus statistics or the area…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Naoki Seto

Isogeometric analysis (IGA) has emerged as a promising approach in the field of structural optimization, benefiting from the seamless integration between the computer-aided design (CAD) geometry and the analysis model by employing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-02 Han Zhao , David Kamensky , John T. Hwang , Jiun-Shyan Chen

While the notion of isometric deformations of surfaces is straightforward for surfaces with Euclidean metric, a corresponding notion in isotropic space has been missing. By making Gauss' Theorema Egregium a necessary condition we develop a…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-16 Christian Müller , Helmut Pottmann

A recent development, called isogeometric analysis, provides a unified approach for design, analysis and optimization of functional products in industry. Traditional volume rendering methods for inspecting the results from the numerical…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2015-05-08 Franz G. Fuchs , Jon M. Hjelmervik

In structural optimization, both parameters and shape are relevant for the model performance. Yet, conventional optimization techniques usually consider either parameters or the shape separately. This work addresses this problem by…

We consider and discretize a mixed formulation for linear elasticity with weakly imposed symmetry in two and three dimensions. Whereas existing methods mainly deal with simplicial or polygonal meshes, we take advantage of isogeometric…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-20 Jeremias Arf

Thermal modeling of Laser Powder Bed Fusion (LPBF) is challenging due to steep, rapidly moving thermal gradients induced by the laser, which are difficult to resolve accurately with conventional Finite Element Methods. Highly refined,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-26 Yang Yang , Ye Ji , Matthias Möller , Can Ayas

In this paper, we develop multigrid solvers for the biharmonic problem in the framework of isogeometric analysis (IgA). In this framework, one typically sets up B-splines on the unit square or cube and transforms them to the domain of…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-06-18 Jarle Sogn , Stefan Takacs

Iteratively reweighted least square (IRLS) is a popular approach to solve sparsity-enforcing regression problems in machine learning. State of the art approaches are more efficient but typically rely on specific coordinate pruning schemes.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-10-03 Clarice Poon , Gabriel Peyré

The finite element method (FEM) is commonly used in computational cardiac simulations. For this method, a mesh is constructed to represent the geometry and, subsequently, to approximate the solution. To accurately capture curved geometrical…

We focus on the finite element method computations with higher-order C1 continuity basis functions that preserve the partition of unity. We show that the rows of the system of linear equations can be combined, and the test functions can be…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-11-05 Maciej Paszynski

A novel and effective formulation that combines the eXtended IsoGeometric Approach (XIGA) and Higher-order Shear Deformation Theory (HSDT) is proposed to study the free vibration of cracked Functionally Graded Material (FGM) plates. Herein,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2014-03-04 Loc V. Tran , Vinh Phu Nguyen , M. Abdel Wahab , H. Nguyen-Xuan

In the context of isogeometric analysis, globally $C^1$ isogeometric spaces over unstructured quadrilateral meshes allow the direct solution of fourth order partial differential equations on complex geometries via their Galerkin…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-12-24 Mario Kapl , Giancarlo Sangalli , Thomas Takacs

Recent advancements in photo-realistic novel view synthesis have been significantly driven by Gaussian Splatting (3DGS). Nevertheless, the explicit nature of 3DGS data entails considerable storage requirements, highlighting a pressing need…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Minye Wu , Tinne Tuytelaars

Topology optimization is a valuable tool in engineering, facilitating the design of optimized structures. However, topological changes often require a remeshing step, which can become challenging. In this work, we propose an isogeometric…

We present a framework for solving the triharmonic equation over bilinearly parameterized planar multi-patch domains by means of isogeometric analysis. Our approach is based on the construction of a globally $C^2$-smooth isogeometric spline…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-08-21 Mario Kapl , Vito Vitrih