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相关论文: Saddle point inflation from $f(R)$ theory

200 篇论文

We argue that the Starobinsky model of inflation, realised via an $R^2$ term in the Lagrangian, can originate from quantum effects due to a tower of light species. By means of two separate arguments, we show how this implies that the scale…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Dieter Lust , Joaquin Masias , Benjamin Muntz , Marco Scalisi

We discuss the soundness of inflationary scenarios in theories beyond the Starobinsky model, namely a class of theories described by arbitrary functions of the Ricci scalar and the K-essence field. We discuss the pathologies associated with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-09 Alvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz , Emilio Elizalde , Sergei D. Odintsov , Diego Saez-Gomez

It is well known that a canonical scalar field with an exponential potential can drive power law inflation (PLI). However, the tensor-to-scalar ratio in such models turns out to be larger than the stringent limit set by recent Planck…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-01 Sanil Unnikrishnan , Varun Sahni

We develop an inflationary model without small parameters on the basis of multidimensional $f(R)$ gravity with a minimally coupled scalar field. The model is described by two stages of space expansion. The first one begins at energy scales…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Polina Petriakova , Sergey G. Rubin

In this work we study four well-known inflationary scenarios that are reported by the most recent Planck observations: Natural inflation, Hilltop quartic inflation, Starobinsky inflationary model, and Large field power-law potentials…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Daniel Pozo , Jordan Zambrano , Ismael Villegas , Rafael Hernández-Jiménez , Clara Rojas

In this short review, we revisit inflation in F(R)-gravity. We find several F(R)-models for viable inflation by applying some reconstruction techniques. A special attention is payed in the reproduction of the last Planck satellite data. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-02 Lorenzo Sebastiani , Ratbay Myrzakulov

The original model of axion natural inflation produces a tensor-to-scalar ratio above the experimental limit. Aligned axion inflation admits inflationary trajectories that originate near a saddle point of the two-field potential, and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Federico Greco , Marco Peloso

Inflationary models derived from $f(R)$ gravity, where the scalaron rolls down with a constant rate from the top to the minimum of the effective potential, are considered. Specifically, we take into account three $f(R)$ models…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-16 Mehdi Shokri , Mohammad Reza Setare , Salvatore Capozziello , Jafar Sadeghi

Shaft inflation is a model in which the inflaton potential approaches a plateau far from the origin, while it resembles chaotic inflation near the origin. Meanwhile, the Randall-Sundrum type II model (RSII) is an interesting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Ngo Phuc Duc Loc

We derive a general criterion that defines all single-field models leading to Starobinsky-like inflation and to universal predictions for the spectral index and tensor-to-scalar ratio, which are in agreement with Planck data. Out of all the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Gian F. Giudice , Hyun Min Lee

Motivated by the ultraviolet complete theory of quantum gravity, for example the string theory, we investigate a polynomial $f(R )$ inflation model in detail. We calculate the spectral index and tensor-to-scalar ratio in the $f(R )$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Qing-Guo Huang

We classify $f(R)$ theories using a mathematical analogy between slow-roll inflation and the renormalization-group flow. We derive the power spectra and spectral indices class by class and compare them with the latest data. The framework…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Marco Piva

$F(R)$ Palatini gravity provides a robust framework for constructing viable inflationary potentials. In this study, we examine natural inflation and show that its consistency with observational data can be restored when the model is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-16 N. Bostan , R. H. Dejrah , C. Dioguardi , A. Racioppi

The recent measurements of cosmological parameters by the Planck collaboration favors inflationary models with a redshifted spectrum and a very low tensor-to-scalar ratio. Two well-studied scenarios in the particle physics/string theory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-31 Sean Downes

We examine some inflationary models based on modifications of gravity in the light of Planck 2015 data, such as the generalised Chaplygin inspired inflation, models based in $N=1$ supergravity and braneworld scenarios. We also show that,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Cláudio Gomes , Orfeu Bertolami , João G. Rosa

Recently a new inflationary scenario was proposed in arXiv:1703.09020 which can be applicable to an inflaton having multiple vacua. In this letter, we consider a more general situation where the inflaton potential has a (UV) saddle point…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-01 Kiyoharu Kawana , Katsuta Sakai

We investigate the cosmological inflation in a class of supergravity models that are generalizations of non-supersymmetric $R^2$ models. Although such models have been extensively studied recently, especially after the launch of the PLANCK…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 G. A. Diamandis , B. C. Georgalas , K. Kaskavelis , P. Kouroumalou , A. B. Lahanas , G. Pavlopoulos

Combining the stochastic and $\delta N$ formalisms, we derive non perturbative analytical expressions for all correlation functions of scalar perturbations in single-field, slow-roll inflation. The standard, classical formulas are recovered…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-01 Vincent Vennin , Alexei A. Starobinsky

We discuss a modified gravity theory defined by $f(R) = \sum_{n}^{l} \alpha_n M^{2(1-n)} R^n$. We consider both finite and infinite number of terms in the series while requiring that the Einstein frame potential of the theory has a flat…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Michal Artymowski , Zygmunt Lalak , Marek Lewicki

We propose a scalar inflationary potential as $V(\phi)=M^4\phi^{2n-2}(\phi^{2n}+m^{2n})^{1/n-1}$. This potential is similar to the shaft inflation one. However, they satisfy the $Z_2$ symmetry for all $n$. The potential may come from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Vo Quoc Phong