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相关论文: Exploring Metaphorical Senses and Word Representat…

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Research on metaphorical language has shown ties between abstractness and emotionality with regard to metaphoricity; prior work is however limited to the word and sentence levels, and up to date there is no empirical study establishing the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-19 Prisca Piccirilli , Sabine Schulte im Walde

In today's era of information explosion, more users are becoming more reliant upon recommender systems to have better advice, suggestions, or inspire them. The measure of the semantic relatedness or likeness between terms, words, or text…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Ngoc Luyen Le , Marie-Hélène Abel , Philippe Gouspillou

Semantic Web is actually an extension of the current one in that it represents information more meaningfully for humans and computers alike. It enables the description of contents and services in machine-readable form, and enables…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-06-24 Mohammad Mustafa Taye

The study of homonymy is vital to resolving fundamental problems in lexical semantics. In this paper, we propose four hypotheses that characterize the unique behavior of homonyms in the context of translations, discourses, collocations, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Bradley Hauer , Grzegorz Kondrak

Distributional semantics is the linguistic theory that a word's meaning can be derived from its distribution in natural language (i.e., its use). Language models are commonly viewed as an implementation of distributional semantics, as they…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Zhang Enyan , Zewei Wang , Michael A. Lepori , Ellie Pavlick , Helena Aparicio

Automated metaphor detection is a challenging task to identify metaphorical expressions of words in a sentence. To tackle this problem, we adopt pre-trained contextualized models, e.g., BERT and RoBERTa. To this end, we propose a novel…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-29 Minjin Choi , Sunkyung Lee , Eunseong Choi , Heesoo Park , Junhyuk Lee , Dongwon Lee , Jongwuk Lee

In lexical semantics, full-sentence segmentation and segment labeling of various phenomena are generally treated separately, despite their interdependence. We hypothesize that a unified lexical semantic recognition task is an effective way…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Nelson F. Liu , Daniel Hershcovich , Michael Kranzlein , Nathan Schneider

Two modalities are often used to convey information in a complementary and beneficial manner, e.g., in online news, videos, educational resources, or scientific publications. The automatic understanding of semantic correlations between text…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Christian Otto , Matthias Springstein , Avishek Anand , Ralph Ewerth

Diachronic word embeddings -- vector representations of words over time -- offer remarkable insights into the evolution of language and provide a tool for quantifying sociocultural change from text documents. Prior work has used such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-05 Sandeep Soni , Kristina Lerman , Jacob Eisenstein

Text mining is about looking for patterns in natural language text, and may be defined as the process of analyzing text to extract information from it for particular purposes. In previous work, we claimed that compression is a key…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Stuart Yeates , David Bainbridge , Ian H. Witten

One major deficiency of most semantic representation techniques is that they usually model a word type as a single point in the semantic space, hence conflating all the meanings that the word can have. Addressing this issue by learning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-08-08 Mohammad Taher Pilehvar , Nigel Collier

Semantic parsing is the task of translating natural language utterances into machine-readable meaning representations. Currently, most semantic parsing methods are not able to utilize contextual information (e.g. dialogue and comments…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Zhuang Li , Lizhen Qu , Gholamreza Haffari

Repositories of images with semantic and emotion content descriptions are valuable tools in many areas such as Affective Computing and Human-Computer Interaction, but they are also important in the development of multimodal searchable…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-12-06 Marko Horvat , Anton Grbin , Gordan Gledec

Analogical proportions are statements of the form "A is to B as C is to D" that are used for several reasoning and classification tasks in artificial intelligence and natural language processing (NLP). For instance, there are analogy based…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Safa Alsaidi , Amandine Decker , Puthineath Lay , Esteban Marquer , Pierre-Alexandre Murena , Miguel Couceiro

Audio captioning quality metrics which are typically borrowed from the machine translation and image captioning areas measure the degree of overlap between predicted tokens and gold reference tokens. In this work, we consider a metric…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Rehana Mahfuz , Yinyi Guo , Erik Visser

Semantic Web is, without a doubt, gaining momentum in both industry and academia. The word "Semantic" refers to "meaning" - a semantic web is a web of meaning. In this fast changing and result oriented practical world, gone are the days…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Siddharth Gupta , Narina Thakur

This paper presents a comprehensive evaluation of the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) in metaphor interpretation across multiple datasets, tasks, and prompt configurations. Although metaphor processing has gained significant…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Elisa Sanchez-Bayona , Rodrigo Agerri

We consider the problem of recognizing mentions of human senses in text. Our contribution is a method for acquiring labeled data, and a learning method that is trained on this data. Experiments show the effectiveness of our proposed data…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-18 Ndapa Nakashole

Previous researches have shown that learning multiple representations for polysemous words can improve the performance of word embeddings on many tasks. However, this leads to another problem. Several vectors of a word may actually point to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-09 Haoyue Shi , Caihua Li , Junfeng Hu

The semantic technologies pose new challenge for the way in which we built and operate systems. They are tools used to represent significances, associations, theories, separated from data and code. Their goal is to create, to discover, to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2009-03-26 Ioan Despi , Lucian Luca