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Reconstructing the shape and spatially varying surface appearances of a physical-world object as well as its surrounding illumination based on 2D images (e.g., photographs) of the object has been a long-standing problem in computer vision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Cheng Sun , Guangyan Cai , Zhengqin Li , Kai Yan , Cheng Zhang , Carl Marshall , Jia-Bin Huang , Shuang Zhao , Zhao Dong

Detecting camouflaged objects in underwater environments is crucial for marine ecological research and resource exploration. However, existing methods face two key challenges: underwater image degradation, including low contrast and color…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Xinxin Huang , Han Sun , Junmin Cai , Ningzhong Liu , Huiyu Zhou

This paper tackles the problem of active planning to achieve cooperative localization for multi-robot systems (MRS) under measurement uncertainty in GNSS-limited scenarios. Specifically, we address the issue of accurately predicting the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Liang Zhang , Zexu Zhang , Roland Siegwart , Jen Jen Chung

Neural reconstruction models for autonomous driving simulation have made significant strides in recent years, with dynamic models becoming increasingly prevalent. However, these models are typically limited to handling in-domain objects…

This paper studies a variant of the Set Covering Routing Problem (SCRP) motivated by post-disaster humanitarian logistics. We consider a hybrid distribution concept in which the majority of transportation is performed by helicopters, while…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-05 Andreas Hagn , Jan Krause , Moritz Stargalla , Lorenza Moreno

This paper proposes a photorealistic real-time dense 3D mapping system that utilizes a learning-based image enhancement method and mesh-based map representation. Due to the characteristics of the underwater environment, where problems such…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Jungwoo Lee , Younggun Cho

For reliable operation, next generation autonomous agents will need enhanced situational perception as well as precise navigation capabilities. The global navigation satellite system (GNSS) signals that are utilized by practically all…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-30 Nicolas Souli , Panayiotis Kolios , Georgios Ellinas

Auto-regressive frameworks for next-scale prediction of 2D images have demonstrated strong potential for producing diverse and sophisticated content by progressively refining a coarse input. However, extending this paradigm to 3D object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Quanyuan Ruan , Kewei Shi , Jiabao Lei , Xifeng Gao , Xiaoguang Han

Detecting a diverse range of objects under various driving scenarios is essential for the effectiveness of autonomous driving systems. However, the real-world data collected often lacks the necessary diversity presenting a long-tail…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Aqeel Anwar , Tae Eun Choe , Zian Wang , Sanja Fidler , Minwoo Park

We develop methodology for visualization of labeled mixed-featured datasets. We first investigate datasets with continuous features where our Max-Ratio Projection (MRP) method utilizes the group information in high dimensions to provide…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-09-14 Yifan Zhu , Fan Dai , Ranjan Maitra

Some perspectives naturally provide more information than others. How can an AI system determine which viewpoint offers the most valuable insight for accurate and efficient 3D object reconstruction? Active view selection (AVS) for 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Zhengquan Zhang , Feng Xu , Mengmi Zhang

Autonomous driving requires understanding infrastructure elements, such as lanes and crosswalks. To navigate safely, this understanding must be derived from sensor data in real-time and needs to be represented in vectorized form. Learned…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Thomas Monninger , Md Zafar Anwar , Stanislaw Antol , Steffen Staab , Sihao Ding

Safe and efficient path planning is crucial for autonomous mobile robots. A prerequisite for path planning is to have a comprehensive understanding of the 3D structure of the robot's environment. On MAVs this is commonly achieved using…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-15 Marius Fehr , Tim Taubner , Yang Liu , Roland Siegwart , Cesar Cadena

This paper studies a variant of the Set Covering Routing Problem (SCRP) motivated by post-disaster humanitarian logistics. We consider a hybrid distribution concept in which the majority of transportation is performed by helicopters, while…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-05 Andreas Hagn , Jan Krause , Moritz Stargalla , Lorenza Moreno

Recent advances in neural rendering have achieved impressive results on photorealistic shading and relighting, by using a multilayer perceptron (MLP) as a regression model to learn the rendering equation from a real-world dataset. Such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Zhuo He , Yingdong Ru , Qianying Liu , Paul Henderson , Nicolas Pugeault

Feature-based image matching has extensive applications in computer vision. Keypoints detected in images can be naturally represented as graph structures, and Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been shown to outperform traditional deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Xianfeng Song , Yi Zou , Zheng Shi , Zheng Liu

Virtual development and prototyping has already become an integral part in the field of automated driving systems (ADS). There are plenty of software tools that are used for the virtual development of ADS. One such tool is CarMaker from IPG…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-16 Philip Pannagger , Demin Nalic , Faris Orucevic , Arno Eichberger , Branko Rogic

Three-dimensional Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has recently emerged as an efficient representation for novel-view synthesis, achieving impressive visual quality. However, in scenes dominated by large and low-texture regions, common in indoor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Xirui Jin , Renbiao Jin , Boying Li , Danping Zou , Wenxian Yu

Agent-based modeling and simulation (ABMS) has been a popular approach to modeling autonomous and interacting agents in a multi-agent system. Specifically, ABMS can be applied to connected and automated vehicles (CAVs), since CAVs can be…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-10-24 Ziran Wang , BaekGyu Kim , Hiromitsu Kobayashi , Guoyuan Wu , Matthew J. Barth

We propose DOPS, a fast single-stage 3D object detection method for LIDAR data. Previous methods often make domain-specific design decisions, for example projecting points into a bird-eye view image in autonomous driving scenarios. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Mahyar Najibi , Guangda Lai , Abhijit Kundu , Zhichao Lu , Vivek Rathod , Thomas Funkhouser , Caroline Pantofaru , David Ross , Larry S. Davis , Alireza Fathi