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Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) with attention mechanisms have obtained state-of-the-art results for many sequence processing tasks. Most of these models use a simple form of encoder with attention that looks over the entire sequence and…

Graph neural networks (GNNs) are the primary tool for processing graph-structured data. Unfortunately, the most commonly used GNNs, called Message Passing Neural Networks (MPNNs) suffer from several fundamental limitations. To overcome…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Sohir Maskey , Ali Parviz , Maximilian Thiessen , Hannes Stärk , Ylli Sadikaj , Haggai Maron

Hacking and false data injection from adversaries can threaten power grids' everyday operations and cause significant economic loss. Anomaly detection in power grids aims to detect and discriminate anomalies caused by cyber attacks against…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Xijuan Sun , Di Wu , Arnaud Zinflou , Benoit Boulet

This paper has dual aims. First is to develop practical universal coding methods for unlabeled graphs. Second is to use these for graph anomaly detection. The paper develops two coding methods for unlabeled graphs: one based on the degree…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Anders Host-Madsen , June Zhang

Subgraph matching plays an important role in electronic design automation (EDA) and circuit verification. Traditional rule-based methods have limitations in generalizing to arbitrary target circuits. Furthermore, node-to-node matching…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Sangwoo Seo , Jimin Seo , Yoonho Lee , Donghyeon Kim , Hyejin Shin , Banghyun Sung , Chanyoung Park

The advent of network coding presents promising opportunities in many areas of communication and networking. It has been recently shown that network coding technique can significantly increase the overall throughput of wireless networks by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Salim Y. El Rouayheb , Mohammad Asad R. Chaudhry , Alex Sprintson

Temporal graph learning has applications in recommendation systems, traffic forecasting, and social network analysis. Although multiple architectures have been introduced, progress in positional encoding for temporal graphs remains limited.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Yaniv Galron , Fabrizio Frasca , Haggai Maron , Eran Treister , Moshe Eliasof

Graph signal processing (GSP) is an important methodology for studying data residing on irregular structures. As acquired data is increasingly taking the form of multi-way tensors, new signal processing tools are needed to maximally utilize…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-02 Jay S. Stanley , Eric C. Chi , Gal Mishne

Multi-core neuromorphic processors are becoming increasingly significant due to their energy-efficient local computing and scalable modular architecture, particularly for event-based processing applications. However, minimizing the cost of…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Zhe Su , Aron Bencsik , Giacomo Indiveri , Davide Bertozzi

We study the problem of reducing the communication overhead from a noisy wire-tap channel or storage system where data is encoded as a matrix, when more columns (or their linear combinations) are available. We present its applications to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-28 Umberto Martínez-Peñas

One-class classifiers offer valuable tools to assess the presence of outliers in data. In this paper, we propose a design methodology for one-class classifiers based on entropic spanning graphs. Our approach takes into account the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-09-13 Lorenzo Livi , Cesare Alippi

The transmission or storage of signals typically involves data compression. The final processing step in compression systems is generally an entropy coding stage, which converts symbols into a bit stream based on their probability…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Tilo Strutz , Roman Rischke

Cycles are fundamental elements in graph-structured data and have demonstrated their effectiveness in enhancing graph learning models. To encode such information into a graph learning framework, prior works often extract a summary quantity,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Zuoyu Yan , Tengfei Ma , Liangcai Gao , Zhi Tang , Chao Chen , Yusu Wang

Sampling is classically performed by recording the amplitude of an input signal at given time instants; however, sampling and reconstructing a signal using multiple devices in parallel becomes a more difficult problem to solve when the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-22 Karen Adam , Adam Scholefield , Martin Vetterli

Graph transformers extend global self-attention to graph-structured data, achieving notable success in graph learning. Recently, random walk structural encoding (RWSE) has been found to further enhance their predictive power by encoding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Louis Airale , Antonio Longa , Mattia Rigon , Andrea Passerini , Roberto Passerone

The primary paradigm in Neural Combinatorial Optimization (NCO) are construction methods, where a neural network is trained to sequentially add one solution component at a time until a complete solution is constructed. We observe that the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Tim Dernedde , Daniela Thyssens , Lars Schmidt-Thieme

Understanding traffic scenes requires considering heterogeneous information about dynamic agents and the static infrastructure. In this work we propose SCENE, a methodology to encode diverse traffic scenes in heterogeneous graphs and to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Thomas Monninger , Julian Schmidt , Jan Rupprecht , David Raba , Julian Jordan , Daniel Frank , Steffen Staab , Klaus Dietmayer

A new precoding-based intersession network coding (NC) scheme has recently been proposed, which applies the interference alignment technique, originally devised for wireless interference channels, to the 3-unicast problem of directed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-03 Jaemin Han , Chih-Chun Wang , Ness B. Shroff

A graph spanner is a fundamental graph structure that faithfully preserves the pairwise distances in the input graph up to a small multiplicative stretch. The common objective in the computation of spanners is to achieve the best-known…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-25 Merav Parter , Ronitt Rubinfeld , Ali Vakilian , Anak Yodpinyanee

We consider the problem of minimizing the number of broadcasts for collecting all sensor measurements at a sink node in a noisy broadcast sensor network. Focusing first on arbitrary network topologies, we provide (i) fundamental limits on…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-01 Yaoqing Yang , Soummya Kar , Pulkit Grover