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Spin density matrices of the system, containing arbitrary even number N of indistinguishable fermions with spin S = 1/2, described by antisymmetric wave function, have been calculated. The indistinguishability and the Pauli principles are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-31 Marsel Arifullin , Vitaly Berdinskiy

Entanglement of dipole-dipole interacting spins 1/2 is usually investigated when the energy of interaction with an external magnetic field (the Zeeman energy) is greater than the energy of dipole interactions by three orders. Under this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 G. B. Furman , V. M. Meerovich , V. L. Sokolovsky

We discuss a formalism for the spin correlations and polarizations in two-particle systems with spins half-half, half-one and one-one, and provide the connections between the polarizations and correlations with the joint angular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Rafiqul Rahaman , Ritesh K. Singh

We investigate multipartite entanglement in rings of arbitrary spins with antiferromagnetic interactions between nearest neighbors. In particular, we show that the non-degenerate ground state of rings formed by an even number ($N$) of spins…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-23 Ilaria Siloi , Filippo Troiani

We consider a quantum many-body system made of $N$ interacting $S{=}1/2$ spins on a lattice, and develop a formalism which allows to extract, out of conventional magnetic observables, the quantum probabilities for any selected spin pair to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrea Fubini , Tommaso Roscilde , Valerio Tognetti , Matteo Tusa , Paola Verrucchi

Several convenient formulae for the entanglement of two indistinguishable delocalised spin-1/2 particles are introduced. This generalizes the standard formula for concurrence, valid only in the limit of localised or distinguishable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Ramsak , I. Sega , J. H. Jefferson

We study entanglement between quantum states of multi level spin system of a single particle considering a nucleus with spin 3/2 in both the internal electric field gradient and the external magnetic field. It was shown that entanglement is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-21 G. B. Furman , V. M. Meerovich , V. L. Sokolovsky

The concurrence between first and the last sites of a fermionic spin chain containing a single boson is rigorously investigated at finite low temperature in the vicinity of a weak homogeneous magnetic field. We consider the boson as a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Hamid Arian Zad , Majid Moradi

We study the entanglement emergence in a dipolar-coupled nuclear spin-1/2 system cooled using the adiabatic demagnetization technique. The unexpected behavior of entanglement for the next- and next-next-neighbor spins is revealed: entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Gregory B. Furman , Victor M. Meerovich , Vladimir L. Sokolovsky

Entanglement between individual spins can be detected by using thermodynamics quantities as entanglement witnesses. This applies to collective spins also, provided that their internal degrees of freedom are frozen, as in the limit of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-21 F. Troiani , S. Carretta , P. Santini

There have been numerous studies of entanglement in spin systems. These have usually focussed on examining the entanglement between individual spins or determining whether the state of the system is completely separable. Here we present…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Hongjun Zheng , Ho Trung Dung , Mark Hillery

We show the decrease of spin-spin entanglement between two s=1/2 fermions or two photons due to local transfer of correlations from the spin to the momentum degree of freedom of one of the two particles. We explicitly show how this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lucas Lamata , Juan Leon , David Salgado

We investigate entanglement of spin pairs in alternating open spin chains in the equilibrium state in an external magnetic field. We calculate the reduced density matrix of spin pairs and estimate the concurrence with Wootter's criteria.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. I. Doronin , E. B. Fel'dman , A. N. Pyrkov

The spin-polarized ferromagnetic state of a cold Fermi gas is investigated for interacting and non-interacting charge-neutral and $\beta$-equilibrated gases. The standard minimal couplings between the magnetic field and the fermions'…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-11-25 J. P. W. Diener , F. G. Scholtz

Motivated by several experimental efforts to understand spin diffusion and transport in ultracold fermionic gases, we study the spin dynamics of initially spin-polarized ensembles of harmonically trapped non-interacting spin-1/2 fermionic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Andrew P. Koller , Joshua Mundinger , Michael L. Wall , Ana Maria Rey

For a fermion gas with equally spaced energy levels, the density and the pair correlation function are obtained. The derivation is based on the path integral approach for identical particles and the inversion of the generating functions for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Brosens , J. T. Devreese , L. F. Lemmens

We study the relations between spin squeezing and concurrence, and find that they are qualitatively equivalent for an ensemble of spin-1/2 particles with exchange symmetry and parity, if we adopt the spin squeezing criterion given by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-21 Xiaolei Yin , Xiaoqian Wang , Jian Ma , Xiaoguang Wang

We unravel the dynamical stability of a fully polarized one-dimensional ultracold few-fermion spin-1/2 gas subjected to inhomogeneous driving of the itinerant spins. Despite the unstable character of the total spin-polarization the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-05-09 G. M. Koutentakis , S. I. Mistakidis , P. Schmelcher

We study the spin correlations of a few fermions in a quasi one-dimensional trap. Exact diagonalization calculations demonstrate that repulsive interactions between the two species drives ferromagnetic correlations. The ejection probability…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-02 P. O. Bugnion , G. J. Conduit

We define the separability and entanglement notion for particle with spin $s=1$. We consider two cases. In the first the particle is composed of two fermions with $s_1=1/2$ and $s_2=1/2$. In the second case the state is the qutrit state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-25 V. I. Man'ko , L. A. Markovich
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