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We consider alternative inflationary cosmologies in massive gravity with degenerate reference metrics and study the feasibilities of the emergent universe scenario, bouncing and cyclic universes. We focus on the construction of the Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Shou-Long Li , H. Lü , Hao Wei , Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

Quantum mechanics is 'emergent' if a statistical treatment of large scale phenomena in a locally deterministic theory requires the use of quantum operators. These quantum operators may allow for symmetry transformations that are not present…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gerard 't Hooft

The evolution of weak discontinuity is investigated in the flat FRW universe with a single scalar field and with multiple scalar fields. We consider both massless scalar fields and scalar fields with exponential potentials. Then we find…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hideki Maeda , Tomohiro Harada

Classical Hamiltonian system of a point moving on a sphere of fixed radius is shown to emerge from the constrained evolution of quantum spin. The constrained quantum evolution corresponds to an appropriate coarse-graining of the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. Radonjic , S. Prvanovic , N. Buric

A scenario of an emergent universe is constructed in the background of an inhomogeneous space-time model which is asymptotically (at spatial infinity) FRW space-time. The cosmic substratum consists of non-interacting two components, namely…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-18 Subhra Bhattacharya , S. Chakraborty

An oscillating, compact Friedmann universe with a massive conformally coupled scalar field is studied in the framework of quantum cosmology. The scalar field is treated as a perturbation and we look for solutions of the Wheeler-DeWitt…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Thibault Damour , Alexander Vilenkin

Assuming that Quantum Mechanics is universal and that it can be applied over all scales, then the Universe is allowed to be in a quantum superposition of states, where each of them can correspond to a different space-time geometry. How can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-27 José Luis Gaona-Reyes , Lucía Menéndez-Pidal , Mir Faizal , Matteo Carlesso

The dynamical status of isolated quantum systems, partly due to the linearity of the Schrodinger equation is unclear: Conventional measures fail to detect chaos in such systems. However, when quantum systems are subjected to observation --…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Salman Habib , Kurt Jacobs , Kosuke Shizume

We study the static cosmological solutions and their stability at background level in the framework of massive bigravity theory with Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) metrics. By the modification proposed in the cosmological equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-17 M. Mousavi , F. Darabi

We describe how physical universes that are composed of gauge and gravitationally interacting bosonic and fermionic quantum fields arise from the generic discrete distribution of many quantifiable properties of arbitrary static entities.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-08-17 Sergei Bashinsky

We demonstrate a spontaneous tendency of quantum wave packets to become quasi-classical, providing a classical limit for the Universe dynamics. However, this limit is not maintained in the future (after a critical value of the relational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Mariaveronica De Angelis , Giovanni Montani

Instabilities of equilibrium quantum mechanics are common and well-understood. They are manifested for example in phase transitions, where a quantum system becomes so sensitive to perturbations that a symmetry can be spontaneously broken.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-27 Jasper van Wezel

Turing patterns on unbounded domains have been widely studied in systems of reaction-diffusion equations. However, up to now, they have not been studied for systems of conservation laws. Here, we (i) derive conditions for Turing instability…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-17 Blake Barker , Soyeun Jung , Kevin Zumbrun

The stability of the minisuperspace model of the early universe is studied by solving the Wheeler-DeWitt equation numerically. We consider a system of Einstein gravity with a scalar field. When we solve the Wheeler-DeWitt equation, we pick…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Atushi Ishikawa , Toshiki Isse

We give a short account of the quantisation of the Szekeres spacetime by considering the symmetries of a reduced action principle. This is an alternative approach than the one followed in the literature for the study of inhomogeneities,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Adamantia Zampeli

From calculations of the variance of fluctuations and of the mean of the energy density of a massless scalar field in the Minkowski vacuum as a function of an intrinsic scale defined by the world function between two nearby points (as used…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 B. L. Hu , Nicholas. G. Phillips

A particular class of flat Emergent Universe scenario is studied in light of recent observational data. Observationally permissible ranges of values are obtained for the model parameters. The class of model studied here can accommodate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-16 S. Ghose , B. C. Paul

We argue that space and space-time emerge as a consequence of dynamical collapse of the wave function of macroscopic objects. Locality and separability are properties of our approximate, emergent universe. At the fundamental level,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Tejinder P. Singh

Collapse models possibly suggest the need for a better understanding of the structure of space-time. We argue that physical space, and space-time, are emergent features of the Universe, which arise as a result of dynamical collapse of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Tejinder P. Singh

A new Lagrangian framework has recently been proposed to describe interactions between relativistic perfect fluids and scalar fields. In this paper we investigate the Einstein static universe in this new class of theories, which have been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Christian G. Boehmer , Nicola Tamanini , Matthew Wright