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Occupancy prediction reconstructs 3D structures of surrounding environments. It provides detailed information for autonomous driving planning and navigation. However, most existing methods heavily rely on the LiDAR point clouds to generate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Chubin Zhang , Juncheng Yan , Yi Wei , Jiaxin Li , Li Liu , Yansong Tang , Yueqi Duan , Jiwen Lu

We present a systematic study of the evolution of the band structure in the Fe-based superconductor family BaFe$_{2-x}$M$_x$As$_2$ (M = Cr, Co, Cu, Ru and Mn) using polarization-dependent angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES).…

Transition-metal oxides exhibiting a bistable resistance state are attractive for non-volatile memory applications. The relevance of oxygen vacancies (VO) for the resistance-change memory was investigated with x-ray fluorescence, infrared…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-07-05 M. Janousch , G. I. Meijer , U. Staub , B. Delley , S. F. Karg , B. P. Andreasson

Transition metal oxides have long been an area of interest for water electrocatalysis through the oxygen evolution and oxygen reduction reactions. Iron oxides, such as LaFeO$_{3}$, are particularly promising due to the favorable energy…

The rutile TiO$_2$ (110) surface reduced by the bridging oxygen vacancy, bridging hydroxyl group or Ti interstitial atom has been investigated by calculating their electronic structures using the density functional theory plus U method. It…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-13 Daoyu Zhang , Minnan Yang , Shuai Dong

In this work, we find by means of first principle calculations a new physical mechanism to generate a two dimensional electron gas, namely, the breaking of charge ordering at the surface of a charge ordered semiconductor due to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-22 Verónica Vildosola , Francisco Güller , Ana M. Llois

Density functional theory (DFT) and DFT corrected for on-site Coulomb interactions (DFT+U) calculations are presented on Aluminium doping in bulk TiO$_2$ and the anatase (101) surface. Particular attention is paid to the mobility of oxygen…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-24 Conn O'Rourke , David R. Bowler

We point to a class of materials representing an exception to the Daltonian view that compounds maintain integer stoichiometry at low temperatures, because forming stoichiometry-violating defects cost energy. We show that carriers in the…

The formation energies of the oxygen vacancy and titanium interstitial in rutile TiO2 were calculated by the screened exchange (sX) hybrid density functional method, which gives a band gap of 3.1 eV, close to the experimental value. The O…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Hsin-Yi Lee , Stewart J. Clark , John Robertson

The polycrystalline Bi1-xHoxFeO3 (x=0, 0.05, 0.1) compounds were synthesized by conventional solid-state route. Rietveld refinement reveals that all the compounds were stabilized in rhombohedral structure with R3c (IUCr No. 161) space…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-01-06 T. Durga Rao , T. Karthik , Adiraj Srinivas , Saket Asthana

By using pseudopotential method with local spin density functional approximation, the electronic band structures of Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}$ are calculated for $x=0.25$, 0.5, 0.75, and $x=1$ in the presence of the structure relaxations. As…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Jun , G. -M. Zhang

Charge ordering in the low-temperature monoclinic structure of iron oxoborate (Fe2OBO3) is investigated using the local spin density approximation (LSDA)+U method. While the difference between t_{2g} minority occupancies of Fe^{2+} and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-02 I. Leonov , A. N. Yaresko , V. N. Antonov , J. P. Attfield , V. I. Anisimov

Extrinsic levels, formation energies, and relaxation geometries are calculated ab initio for oxygen vacancies in alpha-quartz SiO2. The vacancy is found to be thermodynamically stable in the charge states Q=+3, Q=0, Q=--2, and Q=-3. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. M. Carbonaro , V. Fiorentini , S. Massidda

We use density functional theory to calculate the structure, band-gap and magnetic properties of oxygen-deficient SrTi$_{1-x-y}$Fe$_x$Co$_y$O$_{3-\delta}$ with x = y = 0.125 and ${\delta}$ = (0,0.125,0.25). The valence and the high or low…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-17 Mariel A. Opazo , Shyue Ping Ong , P. Vargas , C. A. Ross , Juan M. Florez

Cr$_{1+\delta}$Te$_2$, a two-dimensional van der Waals ferromagnet, displays a contested magnetic structure, poised between collinear and non-collinear spin configurations. In this work, we investigate the magnetic structure of…

The discovery of superconductivity in La3Ni2O7 has attracted significant research interest in the field of nickelate superconductors. Despite extensive studies on pristine La3Ni2O7, the impact of oxygen vacancies (VO), a common type of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Xuelei Sui , Xiangru Han , Xiaojun Chen , Liang Qiao , Xiaohong Shao , Bing Huang

We present a density-functional theory study of the effects of oxygen vacancies on the structural and electronic properties of vanadium dioxide (VO$_2$). Our motivation is the reported suppression of the metal-insulator transition by oxygen…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Oskar Leibnitz , Peter Mlkvik , Nicola A. Spaldin , Claude Ederer

Bi1-xLaxFe1-xMnxO3 (x = 0.000 - 0.300) ceramics prepared by the tartaric acid modified sol-gel technique have been studied to analyze the effect of composition driven structural transition on the magnetic properties of bismuth ferrite…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-11-25 Pawan Kumar , Manoranjan Kar

We report the doping high concentration of tetravalent Ge4+ ions (5 mol % for x = 0.05 to 30 mol % for x = 0.30) at the Fe3+ sites of Fe2-xGexO3 system by chemical coprecipitation route. The charge state of Fe and Ge ions has been modified…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Divya Sherin G T , R. N Bhowmik

A microscopic model for the FeAs plane in the newly discovered Iron-based superconductors is proposed with the emphasis on the role of the orbital degeneracy between the Fe $3d_{xz}$ and $3d_{yz}$ orbital in the crystal field environment.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tao Li