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We have studied the Heisenberg antiferromagnets on two-dimensional frustrated lattices, triangular and kagome lattices using linear spin-wave theory. A collinear ground state ordering is possible if one of the three bonds in each triangular…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Uma Bhaumik , A. Taraphder

Motivated by recent reports of nematic order in twisted bilayer graphene (TBG), we investigate the impact of the triangular moir\'e superlattice degrees of freedom on nematicity. In TBG, the nematic order parameter is not Ising-like, as it…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-07 Rafael M. Fernandes , Jörn W. F. Venderbos

A highly geometrically frustrated lattice structure such as a distorted kagome (or quasikagome) structure enriches physical phenomena through coupling with the electronic structure, topology, and magnetism. Recently, it has been reported…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Akimitsu Kirikoshi , Satoru Hayami

We consider the $S=1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the Tasaki square lattice (flat-band spin system) and study its low-temperature thermodynamics around the saturation magnetic field. To this end, we construct a mapping of the ground…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Maksym Parymuda , Taras Krokhmalskii , Oleg Derzhko

We have found weak long range antiferromagnetic order in the quasi-two-dimensional insulating oxide $ KCr_3(OD)_6(SO_4)_2$ which contains Cr$^{3+}$ S=3/2 ions on a kagom\'{e} lattice. In a sample with $\approx$ 76% occupancy of the chromium…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. -H. Lee , C. Broholm , M. F. Collins , L. Heller , A. P. Ramirez , C. Kloc , E. Bucher , R. W. Erwin , N. Lacevic

The flux line lattice melting transition in two-dimensional pure and disordered superconductors is studied by a Monte Carlo simulation using the lowest Landau level approximation and quasi-periodic boundary condition on a plane. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mai Suan Li , Thomas Nattermann

The low temperature properties of the Kagome-type system Co3V2O8 have been studied by powder neutron diffraction both in zero field and in applied magnetic field of up to 8 T. Below 6 K, the zero-field ground state is ferromagnetic with the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. R. Wilson , O. A. Petrenko , L. C. Chapon

The melting transitions of a colloidal lattice confined to a two-dimensional ($2D$) periodic substrate of square symmetry are studied using Monte Carlo simulations. When the strengths of interparticle and particle-substrate interactions are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Akhilesh M P , Toby Joseph

We investigate the melting behavior of two-dimensional colloidal crystals stabilized by a core-softened potential featuring two competing interaction length scales. Using molecular dynamics simulations, we analyze three polymorphic solid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Thiago Puccinelli , Alexandre V. Ilha , José Rafael Bordin

We present a high-resolution single crystal x-ray diffraction study of kagome-superconductor \cvs, exploring its response to variations in pressure and temperature. We discover that at low temperatures, the structural modulations of the…

The spin half Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the Kagome lattice, is mapped by Contractor Renormalization to a Spin-Pseudospin Hamiltonian on the triangular superlattice. Variationally, we find a ground state with columnar dimer order. Dimer…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ran Budnik , Assa Auerbach

The state of the vortex lattice extremely close to the superconducting to normal transition in an applied magnetic field is investigated in high purity niobium. We observe that thermal fluctuations of the order parameter broaden the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-10-15 C. J. Bowell , R. J. Lycett , M. Laver , C. D. Dewhurst , R. Cubitt , E. M. Forgan

We study multilayer triangular lattice Ising antiferromagnets with interlayer interactions that are weak and frustrated in an abc stacking. By analysing a coupled height model description of these systems, we show that they exhibit a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-05 F. J. Burnell , J. T. Chalker

Frustrated kagome magnets provide a fertile platform for unconventional collective quantum phenomena, yet the role of lattice distortion in reorganizing magnetic degrees of freedom and controlling low-energy physics remains poorly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Umashankar Jena , Satish Kumar , Harald O. Jeschke , Panchanana Khuntia , Yasir Iqbal

Strong commensurate antiferromagnetism proximate to superconductivity is found in some members of the kappa-(ET) family, while a spin gap (SG) is found in the theta-(ET). Both kappa- and theta-(ET) materials have frustrated triangular…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-28 R. T. Clay , S. Mazumdar

We report results on the temperature dependence of the susceptibilities of a set of MBE-grown short-period EuTe/PbTe antiferromagnetic superlattices having different EuTe layer thicknesses. In-plane and orthogonal susceptibilities have been…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Lorenzo Bergomi , James J. Chen

At low temperatures, some lattice spin models with simple ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic interactions (for example nearest-neighbour interaction being isotropic in spin space on a bipartite three-dimensional lattice) produce…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-09-16 H. Chamati , S. Romano

We investigated temperature-driven spin reorientation (SR) in the itinerant kagome magnet Fe$_3$Sn$_2$ using high-resolution synchrotron x-ray diffraction, neutron diffraction, magnetometry, and magnetic force microscopy (MFM), further…

Ni3V2O8 and Co3V2O8 have spin-1 and spin-3/2 magnetic lattices that are a new anisotropic variant of the Kagome net, wherein edge-sharing MO6 octahedra form the rises and rungs of a "Kagome staircase". The anisotropy largely relieves the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Rogado , G. Lawes , D. A. Huse , A. P. Ramirez , R. J. Cava

The layered compound with distorted Kagome nets, Dy3Ru4Al12, was previously reported to undergo antiferromagnetic ordering below (TN=) 7 K, based on investigations on single crystals. Here, we report the results of our investigation of ac…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-05 Venkatesh Chandragiri , Kartik K Iyer , E. V. Sampathkumaran