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Detecting obstacles in railway scenarios is both crucial and challenging due to the wide range of obstacle categories and varying ambient conditions such as weather and light. Given the impossibility of encompassing all obstacle categories…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Qiushi Guo

This paper explores the application of vision-based system identification techniques in quadrotor modeling and control. Through experiments and analysis, we address the complexities and limitations of quadrotor modeling, particularly in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Selim Ahmet Iz , Mustafa Unel

Real-time fault detection for freight trains plays a vital role in guaranteeing the security and optimal operation of railway transportation under stringent resource requirements. Despite the promising results for deep learning based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Yang Zhang , Moyun Liu , Yang Yang , Yanwen Guo , Huiming Zhang

Learning object-centric representations of multi-object scenes is a promising approach towards machine intelligence, facilitating high-level reasoning and control from visual sensory data. However, current approaches for unsupervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Li Nanbo , Cian Eastwood , Robert B. Fisher

Robots and other smart devices need efficient object-based scene representations from their on-board vision systems to reason about contact, physics and occlusion. Recognized precise object models will play an important role alongside…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 Kentaro Wada , Edgar Sucar , Stephen James , Daniel Lenton , Andrew J. Davison

Lifting is a common manual material handling task performed in the workplaces. It is considered as one of the main risk factors for Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders. To improve work place safety, it is necessary to assess…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-07 Rahil Mehrizi , Xi Peng , Zhiqiang Tang , Xu Xu , Dimitris Metaxas , Kang Li

This paper presents a novel multimodal perception system for a real open environment. The proposed system includes an embedded computation platform, cameras, ultrasonic sensors, GPS, and IMU devices. Unlike the traditional frameworks, our…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Yuyang Sha

Surveillance cameras are widely applied for indoor occupancy measurement and human movement perception, which benefit for building energy management and social security. To address the challenges of limited view angle of single camera as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Ping Zhang , Zhenxiang Tao , Wenjie Yang , Minze Chen , Shan Ding , Xiaodong Liu , Rui Yang , Hui Zhang

Active perception in vision-based robotic manipulation aims to move the camera toward more informative observation viewpoints, thereby providing high-quality perceptual inputs for downstream tasks. Most existing active perception methods…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Deyun Qin , Zezhi Liu , Hanqian Luo , Xiao Liang , Yongchun Fang

This paper presents an approach for rail line detection and the identification of human beings in proximity to the track, utilizing the YOLOv5 deep learning model to mitigate potential accidents. The technique incorporates real-time video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Mehrab Hosain , Rajiv Kapoor

America has a massive railway system. As of 2006, U.S. freight railroads have 140,490 route- miles of standard gauge, but maintaining such a huge system and eliminating any dangers, like reduced track stability and poor drainage, caused by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-25 Zixu Zhao

To assist human drivers and autonomous vehicles in assessing crash risks, driving scene analysis using dash cameras on vehicles and deep learning algorithms is of paramount importance. Although these technologies are increasingly available,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Muhammad Monjurul Karim , Yu Li , Ruwen Qin , Zhaozheng Yin

In this paper we investigate real-time, dynamic traffic optimization in railway systems. In order to enable practical solution times, we operate the optimizer in a receding horizon fashion and with optimization horizons that are shorter…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-11 Robin Vujanic , Andrew Hill

Although training data is essential for machine learning, railway companies are facing difficulties in gathering adequate images of defective equipment due to their proactive replacement of would be defective equipment. Nevertheless,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-26 Takuro Hoshi , Yohei Baba , Gaurang Gavai

Remote control of trains will be an intermediary step before reaching full automation. In trains, use cases for remote control have been studied only for the past few years. This research presents a project about remote control for the next…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Emelyne Michel , Richard Philippe , Quentin Berdal

Machine learning (ML) algorithms and machine learning based software systems implicitly or explicitly involve complex flow of information between various entities such as training data, feature space, validation set and results.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-05 Abon Chaudhuri

This article presents a novel framework for performing visual inspection around 3D infrastructures, by establishing a team of fully autonomous Micro Aerial Vehicles (MAVs) with robust localization, planning and perception capabilities. The…

Cyclists face a disproportionate risk of injury, yet conventional crash records are too sparse to identify risk factors at fine spatial and temporal scales. Recently, naturalistic studies have used video data to capture the complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Jingwei Guo , Yitai Cheng , Meihui Wang , Ilya Ilyankou , Natchapon Jongwiriyanurak , Xiaowei Gao , Nicola Christie , James Haworth

Several key issues arise in implementing computer vision recognition of world objects in terms of Bayesian networks. Computational efficiency is a driving force. Perceptual networks are very deep, typically fifteen levels of structure.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-04-10 Tod S. Levitt , Thomas O. Binford , Gil J. Ettinger , Patrice Gelband

Multimodal sentiment analysis has a wide range of applications due to its information complementarity in multimodal interactions. Previous works focus more on investigating efficient joint representations, but they rarely consider the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Rongfei Chen , Wenju Zhou , Yang Li , Huiyu Zhou