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相关论文: Stable or Unstable Light Dark Matter

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We propose a new mechanism for the formation of dark matter clumps in the radiation era. We assume that a light scalar field is decoupled from matter and oscillates harmonically around its vacuum expectation value. We include…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-13 Philippe Brax , Jose A. R. Cembranos , Patrick Valageas

With the emersion of precise cosmology and the emergence of cosmic tensions, we are faced with the question of whether the simple model of cold dark matter needs to be extended and whether doing so can alleviate the tensions and improve our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Parisa Arabameri , Zahra Davari , Nima Khosravi

We investigate a variation of the Simplest Little Higgs (SLH) model that is invariant under a discrete $\CZ_2$ symmetry. Our motivation for imposing this symmetry is the two dark matter candidates it implies, a scalar $\eta$ and a heavy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adam Martin

We propose a model of nearly degenerate Majorana dark matter (DM) in a gauged $U(1)_{L_\mu - L_\tau}$ extension of the Standard Model. Spontaneous symmetry breaking generates a dominant Majorana mass via a strong Yukawa coupling, splitting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Kwei-Chou Yang

We investigate the possibility that Dark Matter (dm) could be made of scalar candidates and focus, in particular, on the unusual mass range between a few MeV's and a few GeV's. After showing why the Lee-Weinberg limit (which usually forbids…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 C. Boehm , P. Fayet

The thermal inflation is the most plausible mechanism that solves the cosmological moduli problem naturally. We discuss relic abundance of superheavy particle $X$ in the presence of the thermal inflation assuming that its lifetime is longer…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Asaka , M. Kawasaki , T. Yanagida

In this work, we present UV completions of the recently proposed number-changing Co-SIMP freeze-out mechanism. In contrast to the standard cannibalistic-type dark matter picture that occurs entirely in the dark sector, the $3\to 2$ process…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-28 Aditya Parikh , Juri Smirnov , Weishuang Linda Xu , Bei Zhou

Numerous observations on astrophysical and cosmological scales can be interpreted to mean that, in addition to the familiar kind of matter well described by the standard model of elementary particle physics, there exists Dark Matter (DM).…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Gaurav Goswami

We consider Dark Matter composed of an oscillating singlet scalar field. On top of the mass term, the scalar is equipped with a potential spontaneously breaking Z_2-symmetry. This potential dominates at early times and leads to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-02 Eugeny Babichev , Dmitry Gorbunov , Sabir Ramazanov

In many models, stability of dark matter particles is protected by a conserved Z_2 quantum number. However dark matter can be stabilized by other discrete symmetry groups, and examples of such models with custom-tailored field content have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 I. P. Ivanov , V. Keus

Scenarios for multi-component scalar dark matter based on a single $Z_N$ ($N\geq 4$) symmetry are simple and well-motivated. In this paper we investigate, for the first time, the phenomenology of the $Z_5$ model for two-component dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-29 Geneviève Bélanger , Alexander Pukhov , Carlos Yaguna , Oscar Zapata

This is a brief review on some properties of galaxies in the fuzzy dark matter model, where dark matter is an ultra-light scalar particle with mass $m = O(10^{-22})eV$. From quantum pressure, dark matter has a halo length scale which can…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Jae-Weon Lee

It has been suggested that dark matter particles which scatter inelastically from detector target nuclei could explain the apparent incompatibility of the DAMA modulation signal (interpreted as evidence for particle dark matter) with the…

We consider a model where two new scalars are introduced in the standard model, assuming classical scale invariance. In this model the scale invariance is broken by quantum corrections and one of the new scalars acquires non-zero vacuum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Koji Ishiwata

In this work, we explore the potential of probing the inelastic dark matter (DM) model with an extra U(1)D gauge symmetry at the Large Hadron Collider, ForwArd Search ExpeRiment and Super Tau Charm Factory. To saturate the observed DM relic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Chih-Ting Lu , Jianfeng Tu , Lei Wu

We examine the non-thermal production of dark matter in a scalar extended singlet doublet fermion model where the lightest admixture of the fermions constitutes a suitable dark matter candidate. The dark sector is non-minimal with the MeV…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-10 Purusottam Ghosh , Partha Konar , Abhijit Kumar Saha , Sudipta Show

We consider electrically neutral complex vector particles $V$ below the GeV mass scale that, from a low energy perspective, couple to the photon via higher dimensional form factor interactions. We derive ensuing astrophysical constraints by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Xiaoyong Chu , Junji Hisano , Alejandro Ibarra , Jui-Lin Kuo , Josef Pradler

Low-mass (sub-eV) scalar field dark matter may induce apparent oscillations of fundamental constants, resulting in corresponding oscillations of the size and the index of refraction of solids. Laser interferometers are highly sensitive to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Lorenzo Aiello , Jonathan W. Richardson , Sander M. Vermeulen , Hartmut Grote , Craig Hogan , Ohkyung Kwon , Chris Stoughton

The conventional Friedmann cosmology is known to be in tension with the existence of stable particles having interaction strength typical for supersymmetry and heavier than several TeV. A possible way to save life of such particles may be a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 E. V. Arbuzova

We revisit the possibility of light scalar dark matter, in the MeV to GeV mass bracket and coupled to electrons through fermion or vector mediators, in light of significant experimental and observational advances that probe new physics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Céline Bœhm , Xiaoyong Chu , Jui-Lin Kuo , Josef Pradler
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