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相关论文: Universal clusters as building blocks of stable qu…

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We investigate strongly correlated many-body systems composed of bosons and fermions with a fully quantum treatment using the path-integral ground state method, PIGS. To account for the Fermi-Dirac statistics, we implement the fixed-node…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Sebastian Ujevick , V. Zampronio , B. R. de Abreu , S. A. Vitiello

Universality is a powerful concept in physics, allowing one to construct physical descriptions of systems that are independent of the precise microscopic details or energy scales. A prime example is the Fermi gas with unitarity limited…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-02-16 Shuhei M. Yoshida , Shimpei Endo , Jesper Levinsen , Meera M. Parish

Motivated by recent developments on cold atom traps and high density QCD we consider fermionic systems composed of two particle species with different densities. We argue that a mixed phase composed of normal and superfluid components is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Paulo F. Bedaque , Heron Caldas , Gautam Rupak

A strongly-attractive, two-component Fermi gas of atoms exhibits universal behavior and should be mechanically stable as a consequence of the quantum mechanical requirement of unitarity. This requirement limits the maximum attractive force…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. E. Gehm , S. L. Hemmer , S. R. Granade , K. M. O'Hara , J. E. Thomas

We consider a ring of fermionic quantum sites, modeled by the Fermi--Hubbard Hamiltonian, in which electrons can move and interact strongly via the Coulomb repulsion. The system is coupled to fermionic cold baths which by the exchange of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Nikodem Szpak , Gernot Schaller , Ralf Schützhold , Jürgen König

We study the Efimov states in highly mass-imbalanced three-body systems composed of two identical heavy atoms and one light atom, focusing on the Er-Er-Li and Dy-Dy-Li cold-atom mixtures with strong dipole-dipole interactions between the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Kazuki Oi , Shimpei Endo

Belyaev's ideas associated with the condensate state in Bose interacting systems have stimulated intensive studies of the possible manifestation of such a condensation in Fermi systems. In many Fermi systems and compounds at zero…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-30 V. R. Shaginyan , K. G. Popov , V. A. Khodel

Since the early days of quantum physics, the complex behavior of three interacting particles has been the subject of numerous experimental and theoretical studies. In a recent Letter to Nature, Kraemer et al. [Nature (London) 440, 315…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-08-08 Mark D. Lee , Thorsten Koehler , Paul S. Julienne

We study the quench of a degenerate ultracold Bose gas to the unitary regime, where interactions are as strong as allowed by quantum mechanics. We lay the foundations of a cumulant theory able to capture simultaneously the three-body Efimov…

In one spatial dimension, quantum systems with an attractive three-body contact interaction exhibit a scale anomaly. In this work, we examine the few-body sector for up to six particles. We study those systems with a self-consistent,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-01-23 J. R. McKenney , J. E. Drut

In this paper, we investigate the ground state properties of a mixture of two species of fermionic atoms in one-dimensional optical lattice, as described by the asymmetric Hubbard model. The quantum phase transition from density wave to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shi-Jian Gu , Rui Fan , Hai-Qing Lin

The ground-state properties of two-component bosonic mixtures in a one-dimensional optical lattice are studied both from few- and many-body perspectives. We rely directly on a microscopic Hamiltonian with attractive inter-component and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Ivan Morera , Grigori E. Astrakharchik , Artur Polls , Bruno Juliá-Díaz

A new narrow 3-atom loss resonance associated with an Efimov trimer crossing the 3-atom threshold has recently been discovered in a many-body system of ultracold 6Li atoms in the three lowest hyperfine spin states at a magnetic field near…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Eric Braaten , H. -W. Hammer , Daekyoung Kang , Lucas Platter

We investigate the formation of three-body bound states (trimers) in two-component Fermi gases confined in one dimensional optical lattice with spin-dependent tunneling rates. The binding energy and the effective mass of the trimer are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Giuliano Orso , Evgeni Burovski , Thierry Jolicoeur

We analyze the ground state of the two--component gas of trapped ultracold fermionic atoms. We neglect the forces between atoms in the same hyperfine state (the same component). For the case when the forces between distinguishable atoms…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tomasz Karpiuk , Miroslaw Brewczyk , Kazimierz Rzazewski

Polarons can serve as an ideal platform to identify few-body correlations in tackling complex many-body problems. In this work, we reveal various crystalline few-body correlations smoothly emergent from the mass-imbalanced Fermi polarons in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Ruijin Liu , Cheng Peng , Xiaoling Cui

Universal behaviour has been found inside the window of Efimov physics for systems with $N=4,5,6$ particles. Efimov physics refers to the emergence of a number of three-body states in systems of identical bosons interacting {\it via} a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-17 M. Gattobigio , A. Kievsky

By using the numerically exact density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) approach, we investigate the ground states of harmonically trapped one-dimensional (1D) fermions with population imbalance and find that the Larkin-Ovchinnikov (LO)…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-06-01 Masaki Tezuka , Masahito Ueda

Efimov physics is a universal phenomenon arising in quantum three-body systems. For systems with resonant two-body interactions, Efimov predicted an infinite series of three-body bound states with geometric scaling symmetry. These Efimov…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Jacob Johansen , B. J. DeSalvo , Krutik Patel , Cheng Chin

Equal mass fermionic trimers with two different spin components near the unitary limit are shown to possess a universal van der Waals bound or resonance state near $s$-wave unitarity, when $p$-wave interactions are included between the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Yu-Hsin Chen , Chris H. Greene