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Low-rank approximation of a matrix by means of random sampling has been consistently efficient in its empirical studies by many scientists who applied it with various sparse and structured multipliers, but adequate formal support for this…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-06-07 Victor Y. Pan , Liang Zhao

Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) have shown remarkable performance on challenging questions, such as math and coding. However, to obtain a high quality solution, one may need to sample more than once. In principal, there are two sampling…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Xiangming Gu , Soham De , Larisa Markeeva , Petar Veličković , Razvan Pascanu

It has been shown that the parallel Lattice Linear Predicate (LLP) algorithm solves many combinatorial optimization problems such as the shortest path problem, the stable marriage problem and the market clearing price problem. In this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Vijay K. Garg

This paper proposes a parallel computation strategy and a posterior-based lattice expansion algorithm for efficient lattice rescoring with neural language models (LMs) for automatic speech recognition. First, lattices from first-pass…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-10 Ke Li , Daniel Povey , Sanjeev Khudanpur

In queuing theory, it is usual to have some models with a "reset" of the queue. In terms of lattice paths, it is like having the possibility of jumping from any altitude to zero. These objects have the interesting feature that they do not…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 Cyril Banderier , Michael Wallner

A new approach to the tracking of sinusoidal chirps using linear programming is proposed. It is demonstrated that the classical algorithm of McAulay and Quatieri is greedy and exhibits exponential complexity for long searches, while…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-01-17 Nicholas Esterer , Philippe Depalle

Recurrent neural networks have shown remarkable success in modeling sequences. However low resource situations still adversely affect the generalizability of these models. We introduce a new family of models, called Lattice Recurrent Units…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-23 Chaitanya Ahuja , Louis-Philippe Morency

Low Rank Approximation is among most fundamental subjects of numerical linear algebra having important applications to various areas of modern computing and %they range from machine learning theory and %neural networks to data mining and…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-09-25 Victor Y. Pan , Qi Luan , John Svadlenka , Liang Zhao

The pivot algorithm is the most efficient known method for sampling polymer configurations for self-avoiding walks and related models. Here we introduce two recent improvements to an efficient binary tree implementation of the pivot…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Nathan Clisby , Dac Thanh Chuong Ho

Tube-based model predictive control (MPC) methods bound deviations from a nominal trajectory due to uncertainties in order to ensure constraint satisfaction. While techniques that compute the tubes online reduce conservativeness and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-21 Jerome Sieber , Andrea Zanelli , Antoine P. Leeman , Samir Bennani , Melanie N. Zeilinger

Trotter and linear-combination-of-unitary (LCU) are two popular Hamiltonian simulation methods. We propose Hamiltonian simulation algorithms using LCU to compensate Trotter error, which enjoy both of their advantages. By adding few gates…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Pei Zeng , Jinzhao Sun , Liang Jiang , Qi Zhao

We present a fast randomized algorithm that computes a low rank LU decomposition. Our algorithm uses random projections type techniques to efficiently compute a low rank approximation of large matrices. The randomized LU algorithm can be…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-02 Gil Shabat , Yaniv Shmueli , Yariv Aizenbud , Amir Averbuch

In this article, we study some parallel processing algorithms for multiplication and modulo operations. We demonstrate that the state transitions that are formed under these algorithms satisfy lattice-linearity, where these algorithms…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Arya Tanmay Gupta , Sandeep S Kulkarni

A lattice is a set of all the integer linear combinations of certain linearly independent vectors. One of the most important concepts on lattice is the successive minima which is of vital importance from both theoretical and practical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-16 Jinming Wen

Counting integer solutions of linear constraints has found interesting applications in various fields. It is equivalent to the problem of counting lattice points inside a polytope. However, state-of-the-art algorithms for this problem…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Cunjing Ge

Model comparison for the purposes of selection, averaging and validation is a problem found throughout statistics. Within the Bayesian paradigm, these problems all require the calculation of the posterior probabilities of models within a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-06-08 Yan Zhou , Adam M Johansen , John A D Aston

Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have significantly improved their reasoning abilities, particularly through techniques involving search and backtracking. Backtracking naturally scales test-time compute by enabling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Tian Qin , David Alvarez-Melis , Samy Jelassi , Eran Malach

A matrix algorithm runs superfast (aka at sublinear cost) if it involves much fewer flops and memory cells than an input matrix has entries. Big Data are frequently represented by matrices of immense sizes that cannot be handled directly…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-11 Qi Luan , Victor Y. Pan

We consider large linear and nonlinear fixed point problems, and solution with proximal algorithms. We show that there is a close connection between two seemingly different types of methods from distinct fields: 1) Proximal iterations for…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Dimitri P. Bertsekas

Latent position models (LPMs) are a large and popular class of models for random graphs. However, fitting Bayesian LPMs is computationally challenging - computing the likelihood even once takes time that is quadratic in the number of…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-05-29 Zonghao Li , Aaron Smith
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