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We introduce a class of unconditionally energy stable, high order accurate schemes for gradient flows in a very general setting. The new schemes are a high order analogue of the minimizing movements approach for generating a time discrete…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-11 Alexander Zaitzeff , Selim Esedoglu , Krishna Garikipati

We set up and study a coupled problem on stationary non-isothermal flow of electrorheological fluids. The problem consist in finding functions of velocity, pressure and temperature which satisfy the motion equations, the condition of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. H. W. Hoppe , W. G. Litvinov

We consider an abstract functional-differential equation derived from the pressure-less Euler system with variable coefficients that includes several systems of partial differential equations arising in the fluid mechanics. Using the method…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-16 Eduard Feireisl

The variational method is very important in mathematical and theoretical physics because it allows us to describe the natural systems by physical quantities independently from the frame of reference used. A global and statistical approach…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-01-10 Umberto Lucia

We develop a data-driven framework for discovering constitutive relations in models of fluid flow and scalar transport. Under the assumption that velocity and/or scalar fields are measured, our approach infers unknown closure terms in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Suguru Shiratori , Elham Kiyani , Khemraj Shukla , George Em Karniadakis

In continuum mechanics, the equations of motion for mixtures are derived through the use of Hamilton's extended principle which regards the mixture as a collection of distinct continua. The internal energy is assumed to be a function of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-07-29 Henri Gouin

Single component nonrelativistic dissipative fluids are treated independently of reference frames and flow-frames. First the basic fields and their balances, then the related thermodynamic relations and the entropy production are calculated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-11 Péter Ván

We have earlier constructed a generalized entropy concept to show the direction of time in an evolution following from a Markov generator. In such a dynamical system, the entity found changes in a monotonic way starting from any initial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-10 Erika Andersson , Stig Stenholm

We investigate a dual variational formulation, in the spirit of Brenier, for several compressible fluid models: the compressible barotropic Euler system, the quantum Euler system, and the Euler-Korteweg system. We identify a unified…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-17 Dmitry Vorotnikov

We study a system of drift-diffusion PDEs for a potentially infinite number of incompressible phases, subject to a joint pointwise volume constraint. Our analysis is based on the interpretation as a collection of coupled Wasserstein…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-22 Clément Cancès , Daniel Matthes , Ismael Medina , Bernhard Schmitzer

In this paper, we propose a general numerical framework to derive structure-preserving reduced order models for thermodynamically consistent PDEs. Our numerical framework has two primary features: (a) a systematic way to extract reduced…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-06 Zengyan Zhang , Jia Zhao

In this paper, we discuss the thermodynamical analysis for gravitationally induced particle creation scenario in the framework of DGP braneworld model. For this purpose, we consider apparent horizon as the boundary of the universe. We take…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Abdul Jawad , Shamaila Rani , Salman Rafique

We prove global existence of a solution to an initial and boundary value problem for a highly nonlinear PDE system. The problem arises from a thermomechanical dissipative model describing hydrogen storage by use of metal hydrides. In order…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-18 Elisabetta Chiodaroli

Entropy can signify different things: For instance, heat transfer in thermodynamics or a measure of information in data analysis. Many entropies have been introduced and it can be difficult to ascertain their different importance and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen , Piergiulio Tempesta

Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) are fundamental tools for modeling physical phenomena, yet most PDEs of practical interest cannot be solved analytically and require numerical approximations. The feasibility of such numerical methods,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-03 Juan Esteban Suarez Cardona , Holger Boche , Gitta Kutyniok

We study evolution equations on metric graphs with reservoirs, that is graphs where a one-dimensional interval is associated to each edge and, in addition, the vertices are able to store and exchange mass with these intervals. Focusing on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-24 Georg Heinze , Jan-Frederik Pietschmann , André Schlichting

We consider a class of non-linear dynamics on a graph that contains and generalizes various models from network systems and control and study convergence to uniform agreement states using gradient methods. In particular, under the…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-08-10 Herbert Mangesius , Jean-Charles Delvenne , Sanjoy K. Mitter

A formalism is presented to express decoherence both in the markovian and nonmarkovian regimes and both dissipative and nondissipative in isolated systems. The main physical hypothesis, already contained in the literature, amounts to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Salgado , J. L. Sanchez-Gomez

Thermodynamics is based on a coarse-grained approach, from which its fundamental variables emerge, effectively erasing the complicate details of the microscopic dynamics within a macroscopic system. The strength of Thermodynamics lies in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Gabriel Fernandez Ferrari , Łukasz Rudnicki , Lucas Chibebe Céleri

In a series of papers, Bartelt and co-workers developed novel snow-avalanche models in which \emph{random kinetic energy} $R_K$ (a.k.a.\ granular temperature) is a key concept. The earliest models were for a single, constant density layer,…

地球物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Dieter Issler , James T. Jenkins , Jim N. McElwaine