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We have succeeded in trapping indirect excitons in coupled quantum wells in a harmonic potential minimum via inhomogeneous applied stress and electric field. These excitons exhibit a strong Stark shift (over 60 meV), long lifetime (100 ns),…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Negoita , D. W. Snoke , K. Eberl

We study the shuttling of an atom in a trap with controllable position and frequency. Using invariant-based inverse engineering, protocols in which the trap is simultaneously displaced and expanded are proposed to speed up transport between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-06 A. Tobalina , M. Palmero , S. Martínez-Garaot , J. G. Muga

Residence times of a particle in both the wells of a double-well system, under the action of zero-mean Gaussian white noise and zero-averaged but temporally asymmetric periodic forcings, are recorded in a numerical simulation. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Mangal C. Mahato , A. M. Jayannavar

We study the dynamics of ultracold attractive atoms in a weakly linked two potential wells. We consider an unbalanced initial state and monitor dynamics of the population difference between the two wells. The average imbalance between wells…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Krzysztof Pawlowski , Pawel Zin , Kazimierz Rzazewski , Marek Trippenbach

The problem of the motion of a particle in an asymmetric double well is solved explicitly in terms of the Weierstrass and Jacobi elliptic functions. While the solution of the orbital motion is expressed simply in terms of the Weierstrass…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Alain J. Brizard , Melissa C. Westland

A prime example of quantum tunnelling is the semiclassical 'energy splitting' of the levels of a symmetrical double well potential, or equivalently the flipping rate of an instanton. Curiously the accepted expression for the ground state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-28 J. H. Hannay

A bipartite spin system is proposed for which a fast transfer from one defined state into another exists. For sufficient coupling between the spins, this implements a bit-flipping mechanism which is much faster than that induced by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Maximilian F. I. Kieler , Arnd Bäcker

The emergence of vortex-bright soliton dipoles in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates through bifurcations from suitable eigenstates of the underlying linear system is examined. These dipoles can have their bright solitary structures be…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-03-26 M. Pola , J. Stockhofe , P. G. Kevrekidis , P. Schmelcher

Replacing independent single quantum wells inside a strongly-coupled semiconductor microcavity with double quantum wells produces a special type of polariton. Using asymmetric double quantum wells in devices processed into mesas allows the…

We have investigated experimentally the magnetoresistance of strongly asymmetric double-wells. The structures were prepared by inserting a thin Al$_{0.3}$Ga$_{0.7}$As barrier into the GaAs buffer layer of a standard modulation-doped…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yu. Krupko , L. Smrcka , P. Vasek , P. Svoboda , M. Cukr , L. Jansen

Spatially indirect excitons in semiconductor quantum wells are relevant to basic research and device applications because they exhibit enhanced tunability, delocalized wave functions, and potentially longer lifetimes relative to direct…

In a semiconductor-based double quantum well (QW) coupled to a degree of freedom with an internal dynamics, we demonstrate that the electronic motion is controllable within femtoseconds by applying appropriately shaped electromagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Michael Schueler , Yaroslav Pavlyukh , Jamal Berakdar

The model of a double-well oscillator with nonlinear dissipation is studied. The self-sustained oscillations regime and the excitable one are described. The first regime consists in the coexistence of two stable limit cycles in the phase…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Vladimir V. Semenov

The possibility of fast dynamo action by collisionless kinetic Alfven Wave turbulence is demonstrated. The irreversibility necessary to lock in the generated field is provided by electron Landau damping, so the induced electric field does…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 I. Gruzinov , A. Das , P. H. Diamond

Active turbulence, or chaotic self-organized collective motion, is often observed in concentrated suspensions of motile bacteria and other systems of self-propelled interacting agents. To date, there is no fundamental understanding of how…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Daiki Nishiguchi , Sora Shiratani , Kazumasa A. Takeuchi , Igor S. Aranson

We present an experimental proposal for the rapid preparation of the center of mass of a levitated particle in a macroscopic quantum state, that is a state delocalized over a length scale much larger than its zero-point motion and that has…

We propose a new method to obtain kinetic properties of infrequent events from molecular dynamics simulation. The procedure employs a recently introduced variational approach [Valsson and Parrinello, Phys. Rev. Lett. 113, 090601 (2014)] to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-08-19 James McCarty , Omar Valsson , Pratyush Tiwary , Michele Parrinello

We study the pattern of activated trajectories in a double well system without detailed balance, in the weak noise limit. The pattern may contain cusps and other singular features, which are similar to the caustics of geometrical optics.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert S. Maier , D. L. Stein

Nonlinear dynamical systems with time delay are abundant in applications, but are notoriously difficult to analyse and predict because delay-induced effects strongly depend on the form of the nonlinearities involved, and on the exact way…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Natalia B. Janson , Christopher J. Marsden

In this letter we propose a model which explains ultrafast and efficient photoisomerization reactions as driven by transitions between quasistationary states of one dimensional (1D) double well potential of an excited electronic state. This…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 V. A. Benderskii , E. V. Vetoshkin , E. I. Kats , H. P. Trommsdorff