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We investigate the circumstances under which gravitationally collapsing dust can form a black hole in three-dimensional spacetime.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. F. Ross , R. B. Mann

Both black hole thermodynamics and finite volume effects in quantum field theory violate the null energy condition. Motivated by this, we compare thermodynamic features between two $1+1$-dimensional systems: (i) a scalar field confined to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Jean Alexandre , Drew Backhouse , Eleni-Alexandra Kontou , Diego Pardo Santos , Silvia Pla

The C-metric is one of few known exact solutions of Einstein's field equations which describes the gravitational field of moving sources. For a vanishing or positive cosmological constant, the C-metric represents two accelerated black holes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pavel Krtous

A C-metric type solution for general relativity with cosmological constant is presented in 2+1 dimensions. It is interpreted as a three-dimensional black hole accelerated by a strut. Positive values of the cosmological constant are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-22 Marco Astorino

A large variety of spacetimes---including the BTZ black holes---can be obtained by identifying points in 2+1 dimensional anti-de Sitter space by means of a discrete group of isometries. We consider all such spacetimes that can be obtained…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Stefan Aminneborg , Ingemar Bengtsson , Dieter Brill , Soren Holst , Peter Peldan

In this paper, we investigate the dynamical formation and evolution of 2 + 1-dimensional charged black holes. We numerically study dynamical collapses of charged matter fields in an anti de Sitter background and note the formation of black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Dong-il Hwang , Hongbin Kim , Dong-han Yeom

We present the first fully relativistic longterm numerical evolutions of three equal-mass black holes in a system consisting of a third black hole in a close orbit about a black-hole binary. We find that these close-three-black-hole systems…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Manuela Campanelli , Carlos O. Lousto , Yosef Zlochower

We simulate the gravitational dynamics of the conifold geometries (resolved and deformed) involved in the description of certain compact spacetimes. As the cycles of the conifold collapse towards a singular geometry we find that a horizon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-02 Neil A. Butcher , Paul M. Saffin

The gravitational collapse of a star is an important issue both for general relativity and astrophysics, which is related to the well known "frozen star" paradox. Following the seminal work of Oppenheimer and Schneider (1939), we present…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shuang Nan Zhang , Yuan Liu

Following Hawking, it is usual to mimic the effect of collapse space-time geometry on quantum fields in a semi-classical approximation by imposing suitable boundary conditions at the origin of coordinates, which effectively becomes a moving…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank Wilczek

We present exact dynamical and inhomogeneous solutions in three-dimensional AdS gravity with a conformally coupled scalar field. They contain stealth configurations of the scalar field overflying the BTZ spacetime and also solutions with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Luis Avilés , Hideki Maeda , Cristian Martinez

Massive black holes appear to be present in the nuclei of almost all galaxies, but their genesis and evolution are not well understood. As astrophysical black holes are completely characterized by their masses and spins, the observed joint…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Scott A. Hughes , Roger D. Blandford

The small or zero cosmological constant, $\Lambda$, probably results from a macroscopic cancellation mechanism of the zero-point energies. However, nearby horizon surfaces any macroscopic mechanism is expected to result in imperfect…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maurice H. P. M. van Putten

An exact spherically symmetric black hole solution of a recently proposed noncommutative gravity theory based on star products and twists is constructed. This is the first nontrivial exact solution of that theory. The resulting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-16 Peter Schupp , Sergey Solodukhin

We establish that regular black holes can form from gravitational collapse. Our model builds on a recent construction that realized regular black holes as exact solutions to purely gravitational theories that incorporate an infinite tower…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Pablo Bueno , Pablo A. Cano , Robie A. Hennigar , Ángel J. Murcia

What does a black hole look like? In 1+3 spacetime dimensions, the optical appearance of a black hole is a bidimensional region in the observer's sky often called the black hole shadow, as supported by the EHT observations. In higher…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-10 João P. A. Novo , Pedro V. P. Cunha , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro

Einstein's equations imply that a gravitationally collapsed object forms an event horizon. But what lies on the other side of this horizon? In this paper, we question the reality of the conventional solution (the black hole), and point out…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Kostas Tzanavaris , Latham Boyle , Neil Turok

We consider the gravitational collapse of a dust cloud in an asymptotically anti de Sitter spacetime in which points connected by a discrete subgroup of an isometry subgroup of anti de Sitter spacetime are identified. We find that black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. L. Smith , R. B. Mann

We develop the general formalism for joining, splitting and interconnection of closed and open strings. As an application, we study examples of fundamental cosmic string collisions leading to gravitational collapse. We find that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Iengo , J. Russo

We consider the spacetimes corresponding to static Global Monopoles with interior boundaries corresponding to a Black Hole Horizon and analyze the behavior of the appropriate ADM mass as a function of the horizon radius r_H. We find that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ulises Nucamendi , Daniel Sudarsky