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Strongly correlated and topological phases in moir\'e materials are exquisitely sensitive to lattice geometry at both atomic and superlattice length scales. Twist angle, pressure, and strain directly modify the lattice, and thus act as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Xuetao Ma , Zhaoyu Liu , Jiaqi Cai , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Xiaodong Xu , Jiun-Haw Chu , Matthew Yankowitz

Anisotropic hopping in a toy Hofstadter model was recently invoked to explain a rich and surprising Landau spectrum measured in twisted bilayer graphene away from the magic angle. Suspecting that such anisotropy could arise from unintended…

Recent research has revealed that cubic boron arsenide (BAs) exhibits a non-monotonic pressure dependence of lattice thermal conductivity ($\kappa_{\rm L}$) under isotropic strain. Here, through rigorous first-principles calculations, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Kaile Chen , Xin Jin , Xiaolong Yang

By taking account of the electric-field-induced charge screening, a self-consistent calculation within the framework of the tight-binding approach is employed to obtain the electronic band structure of gated multilayer phosphorene and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 L. L. Li , B. Partoens , F. M. Peeters

Anisotropy describes the directional dependence of a material's properties such as transport and optical response. In conventional bulk materials, anisotropy is intrinsically related to the crystal structure, and thus not tunable by the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-10 Ting Cao , Zhenglu Li , Diana Y. Qiu , Steven G. Louie

We compute binding energies, Stark shifts, electric-field-induced dissociation rates, and the Franz-Keldysh effect for excitons in phosphorene in various dielectric surroundings. All three effects show a pronounced dependence on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Høgni C. Kamban , Thomas G. Pedersen , Nuno M. R. Peres

We have surveyed the in-plane transport properties of the graphene twist bilayer using (i) a low-energy effective Hamiltonian for the underlying electronic structure, (ii) an isotropic elastic phonon model, and (iii) the linear Boltzmann…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 N. Ray , M. Fleischmann , D. Weckbecker , S. Sharma , O. Pankratov , S. Shallcross

We have studied electron scattering by out-of-plane (flexural) phonon modes in doped suspended graphene and its effect on charge transport. In the free-standing case (absence of strain) the flexural branch shows a quadratic dispersion…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-09-14 Héctor Ochoa , Eduardo V. Castro , M. I. Katsnelson , F. Guinea

Density functional study of strain effects on the electronic band structure and transport prop- erties of the graphene nanoribbons (GNR) is presented. We apply a uniaxial strain in the x (nearest-neighbor) and y (second nearest-neighbor)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-06-25 R. Rasuli , H. Rafii-Tabar , A. Iraji zad

Strain, both naturally occurring and deliberately engineered, can have a considerable effect on the structural and electronic properties of 2D and layered materials. Uniaxial or biaxial heterostrain modifies the stacking arrangement of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Nina C. Georgoulea , Stephen R. Power , Nuala M. Caffrey

As most materials available in macroscopic quantities, graphene appears in a polycrystalline form and thus contains grain boundaries. In the present work, the effect of uniaxial strain on the electronic transport properties through graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-07 Viet Hung Nguyen , Trinh Xuan Hoang , Philippe Dollfus , Jean-Christophe Charlier

We perform a comprehensive first-principles study of the electronic properties of phosphorene nanoribbons, phosphorene nanotubes, multilayer phosphorene, and heterobilayers of phosphorene and two-dimensional (2D) transition metal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Hongyan Guo , Ning Lu , Jun Dai , Xiaojun Wu , Xiao Cheng Zeng

Mixed valence rare-earth samarium compounds SmX (X=Se,Te) have been recently proposed as candidate materials for use in high-speed, low-power digital switches driven by stress induced changes of resistivity. At room temperature these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Marcelo A. Kuroda , Zhengping Jiang , Michael Povolotskyi , Gerhard Klimeck , Dennis M. Newns , Glenn J. Martyna

We have revealed the decisive role of grain-boundary-induced strain fields in electron scattering in polycrystalline graphene. To this end, we have formulated the model based on Boltzmann transport theory which properly takes into account…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-24 S. E. Krasavin , V. A. Osipov

Using density functional tight-binding method, we studied the mechanical properties, deformation and failure of armchair (AC) and zigzag (ZZ) phosphorene nanotubes (PNTs) with monovacancies and divacancies subjected to uniaxial tensile…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 V. Sorkin , Y. W. Zhang

Recent advances in strain engineering at the nanoscale have shown the feasibility to modulate the properties of graphene. Although the electron-phonon (e-ph) coupling and Kohn anomalies in graphene define the phonon branches contributing to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-02 M. E. Cifuentes-Quintal , O. de la Peña-Seaman , R. Heid , R. de Coss , K. -P. Bohnen

We study the dependence on the strength and orientation of applied uniaxial strain of the Drude weight in the conductivity of graphene. We find a nonmonotonic dependence on strain, which may be related to the proximity to several…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-03-18 F. M. D. Pellegrino , G. G. N. Angilella , R. Pucci

We report a molecular dynamics study on the tensile mechanics of graphene as gradually rotating the tensile direction from armchair to zigzag direction, covering the complete range of chiral directions which has never been explored so far.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-01-30 Young In Jhon , Myung S. Jhon

Uniaxial strain is known to modify significantly the electronic properties of graphene, a carbon single layer of atomic width. Here, we study the effect of applied strain on the composite excitations arising from the coupling of charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-21 F. M. D. Pellegrino , G. G. N. Angilella , R. Pucci

Due to atomically thin structure, graphene/hexagonal boron nitride (G/hBN) heterostructures are intensively sensitive to the external mechanical forces and deformations being applied to their lattice structure. In particular, strain can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-03 Zahra Khatibi , Afshin Namiranian , S. F. K. S. Panahi