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This paper suggests a message authentication scheme, which can be efficiently used for secure digital signature creation. The algorithm used here is an adjusted union of the concepts which underlie projective geometry and group structure on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-08-17 Abhinav Aggarwal

In secure summation, $K$ users, each holds an input, wish to compute the sum of the inputs at a server without revealing any information about {\em all the inputs} even if the server may collude with {\em an arbitrary subset of users}. In…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Zhou Li , Yizhou Zhao , Hua Sun

This paper explores the estimation and inference of the minimum spanning set (MSS), the smallest subset of risky assets that spans the mean-variance efficient frontier of the full asset set. We establish identification conditions for the…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2025-03-19 Zhipeng Liao , Bin Wang , Wenyu Zhou

Count-Min Sketch is a widely adopted algorithm for approximate event counting in large scale processing. However, the original version of the Count-Min-Sketch (CMS) suffers of some deficiences, especially if one is interested by the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-02-18 Guillaume Pitel , Geoffroy Fouquier

Signed network structure discovery has received extensive attention and has become a research focus in the field of network science. However, most of the existing studies are focused on the networks with a single structure, e.g., community…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Yang Li , Bo Yang , Xuehua Zhao , Zhejian Yang , Hechang Chen

This paper considers malleable digital signatures, for situations where data is modified after it is signed. They can be used in applications where either the data can be modified (collaborative work), or the data must be modified…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Thais Bardini Idalino , Lucia Moura , Carlisle Adams

Quantum cryptography is a rapidly-developing area which leverages quantum information to accomplish classically-impossible tasks. In many of these protocols, quantum states are used as long-term cryptographic keys. Typically, this is to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Omri Shmueli , Mark Zhandry

This paper focuses on synthesizing control policies for discrete-time stochastic control systems together with a lower bound on the probability that the systems satisfy the complex temporal properties. The desired properties of the system…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-07 Pushpak Jagtap , Sadegh Soudjani , Majid Zamani

In the present work, we present a new discrete logarithm algorithm, in the same vein as in recent works by Joux, using an asymptotically more efficient descent approach. The main result gives a quasi-polynomial heuristic complexity for the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-11-27 Razvan Barbulescu , Pierrick Gaudry , Antoine Joux , Emmanuel Thomé

A left invariant metric on a nilpotent Lie group is called minimal, if it minimizes the norm of the Ricci tensor among all left invariant metrics with the same scalar curvature. Such metrics are unique up to isometry and scaling and the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jorge Lauret

Lexicographically minimal string rotation (LMSR) is a problem to find the minimal one among all rotations of a string in the lexicographical order, which is widely used in equality checking of graphs, polygons, automata and chemical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Qisheng Wang , Mingsheng Ying

The increased use of cryptography to protect our personal information makes us want to understand the security of cryptosystems. The security of many cryptosystems relies on solving the discrete logarithm, which is thought to be relatively…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Mitchell Orzech

Social networks are often modeled using signed graphs, where vertices correspond to users and edges have a sign that indicates whether an interaction between users was positive or negative. The arising signed graphs typically contain a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Stefan Neumann , Pan Peng

Our purpose here is to review some recent developments in the theory of dynamical systems whose common theme is a link between minimal dynamical systems, certain Ramsey type combinatorial properties, and the Lovasz local lemma (LLL). For a…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-01-11 Eli Glasner , Benjamin Weiss

The Shortest Common Supersequence problem (SCS for short) consists in finding a shortest common supersequence of a finite set of words on a fixed alphabet Sigma. It is well-known that its decision version denoted [SR8] in [Garey and…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-01-09 Aurélie Lagoutte , Sébastien Tavenas

Pseudorandom generators (PRGs) are a foundational primitive in classical cryptography, underpinning a wide range of constructions. In the quantum setting, pseudorandom quantum states (PRSs) were proposed as a potentially weaker assumption…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Mohammed Barhoush

Lattice-based cryptography relies on generating random bases which are difficult to fully reduce. Given a lattice basis (such as the private basis for a cryptosystem), all other bases are related by multiplication by matrices in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-20 Tamar Lichter Blanks , Stephen D. Miller

In 1996, Karger [Kar96] gave a startling randomized algorithm that finds a minimum-cut in a (weighted) graph in time $O(m\log^3n)$ which he termed near-linear time meaning linear (in the size of the input) times a polylogarthmic factor. In…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Monika Henzinger , Jason Li , Satish Rao , Di Wang

Approximate lattices of Euclidean spaces, also known as Meyer sets, are aperiodic subsets with fascinating properties. In general, approximate lattices are defined as approximate subgroups of locally compact groups that are discrete and…

群论 · 数学 2023-04-26 Simon Machado

Lexicographic Ranking SuperMartingale (LexRSM) is a probabilistic extension of Lexicographic Ranking Function (LexRF), which is a widely accepted technique for verifying program termination. In this paper, we are the first to propose sound…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Toru Takisaka , Libo Zhang , Changjiang Wang , Jiamou Liu
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