中文
相关论文

相关论文: Loopholes in the interpretation of experiments on …

200 篇论文

The Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect is a purely quantum mechanical effect. The original (classified as Type-I) AB-phase shift exists in experimental conditions where the electromagnetic fields and forces are zero. It is the absence of forces that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Adam Caprez , Brett Barwick , Herman Batelaan

Decades ago, Aharonov and Bohm showed that electrons are affected by electromagnetic potentials in the absence of forces due to fields. Zeilinger's theorem describes this absence of classical force in quantum terms as the "dispersionless"…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-16 Maria Becker , Giulio Guzzinati , Béché Armand , Johan Verbeeck , Herman Batelaan

The Aharonov-Bohm effect is considered by most authors as a quantum effect, but a generally accepted explanation does not seem to be available. The phenomenon is studied here under the assumption that hypothetical electric dipole…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-21 K. Wilhelm , B. N. Dwivedi

In an earlier paper it was demonstrated that the hypothesized electrostatic version of the Aharonov-Bohm ("AB") effect does not exist. The conclusion follows straightforwardly once one recognizes that interference takes place in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-16 Allan Walstad

The Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect is a pure quantum effect that implies a measurable phase shift in the wave function for a charged particle that encircles a magnetic flux located in a region \textit{inaccessible} to the particle. Classically,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-23 Xiang Li , Thors Hans Hansson , Wei Ku

This paper presents a hydrodynamical view of the Aharonov-Bohm effect, using Nelson's formulation of quantum mechanics. Our aim is to compare our results with other systems and gain a better understanding of the mysteries behind this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Charalampos Antonakos , Andreas F. Terzis

We study a generalization of Aharonov-Bohm effect, the potential effect. The discussion is focused on field-free effects in simply connected region, which obviously can not have any local field-flux. Among the published discussions about…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Jùn Líu

The Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect is now largely considered to be a manifestation of geometric phase. However, by decomposing the vector-potential gradient tensor into divergence, curl, and shear components, we isolate a field/charged-particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-07 Keith J. Kasunic

The Darwin-Breit Hamiltonian is applied to the Aharonov-Bohm experiment. In agreement with the standard Maxwell-Lorentz theory, the force acting on electrons from infinite solenoids or ferromagnetic rods vanishes. However, the interaction…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-03-19 Eugene V. Stefanovich

The Aharonov-Bohm effect is a genuine quantum effect typically characterized by a measurable phase shift in the wave function for a charged particle that encircles an electromagnetic field located in a region inaccessible to the mentioned…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Jose A. R. Cembranos , David García-López , Zoe G. del Toro

It is proved that the phase shift of a polarized neutron interacting with a spatially uniform time-dependent magnetic field, demonstrates the same physical principles as the magnetic Aharonov-Bohm effect. The crucial role of inert objects…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Comay

The possibility of detecting noncommutive space relics is analyzed by using the Aharonov-Bohm effect. If space is non-commutative, it turns out that the holonomy receives kinematical corrections that tend to diffuse the fringe pattern. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Gamboa , M. Loewe , J. C. Rojas

Although there is no force on the electron in Aharonov-Bohm solenoid effect, the electron exerts a force on the solenoid related to the inequality of action and reaction forces of two subsystems in three-system configuration. The AB phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-30 Y. Ben-Aryeh

Magnetic Aharonov-Bohm effect (AB effect) was studied in hundreds of papers starting with the seminal paper of Aharonov and Bohm [AB] published in 1959. We give a new proof of the magnetic Aharonov-Bohm effect without using the scattering…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Gregory Eskin

We discuss the consequences of the Aharonov-Bohm effect in setups involving several charged particles, wherein none of the charged particles encloses a closed loop around the magnetic flux. We show that in such setups, the AB phase is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Retzker , Y. Aharonov , A. Botero , S. Nussinov , B. Reznik

This paper undertakes a critical reexamination of the electrostatic version of the Aharonov-Bohm ("AB") effect. The conclusions are as follows: 1. Aharonov and Bohm's 1959 exposition is invalid because it does not consider the wavefunction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-22 Allan Walstad

In this Comment it is shown that it cannot be argued that in the magnetic AB effect there is no force acting on the particle, i.e., that the observed phase shift is entirely due to nonzero vector potential. In stationary resistive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-21 Tomislav Ivezic

Zeilinger's observation that phenomena of the Aharonov-Bohm type lead to nondispersive, i.e. energy-independent, phase shifts in interferometers is generalized in a new proof which shows that the precise condition for nondispersivity is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Murray Peshkin

In their seminal paper Aharonov and Bohm (1959) claimed that electromagnetic fields can act at a distance on charged particles even if they are identically zero in the region of space where the particles propagate. They proposed two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-07-15 Ricardo Weder

Although the Aharonov-Bohm and related effects are familiar in solid state and high energy physics, the nonlocality of these effects has been questioned. Here we show, for the first time, that the Aharonov-Bohm effect has two very different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Yakir Aharonov , Eliahu Cohen , Daniel Rohrlich
‹ 上一页 1 2 3 10 下一页 ›