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In vacuum space-times the exterior derivative of a Killing vector field is a two-form that satisfies Maxwell equations without electromagnetic sources. Using the algebraic structure of this two-form we have set up a new formalism for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Francesc Fayos , Carlos F. Sopuerta

We define the notion of a finite-time singularity of a vector field and then discuss a technique suitable for the asymptotic analysis of vector fields and their integral curves in the neighborhood of such a singularity. Having in mind the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Spiros Cotsakis , John D. Barrow

We present a cyclic symmetric space-time, admitting closed time-like curves (CTCs) which appear after a certain instant of time, i. e., a time-machine space-time. These closed time-like curves evolve from an initial spacelike hypersurface…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Faizuddin Ahmed

A large class of vacuum space-times is constructed in dimension 4+1 from hyperboloidal initial data sets which are not small perturbations of empty space data. These space-times are future geodesically complete, smooth up to their future…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michael T. Anderson

New exact vacuum solutions with various singularities in the plane-symmetric spacetime are shown, and they are applied to the analysis of inhomogeneous cosmological models and colliding gravitational waves. One of the singularities can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kenji Tomita

In this paper we study non-singular vacuum static space-times with non-zero cosmological constant. We introduce new integral quantities, and under suitable assumptions we prove their monotonicity along the level set flow of the static…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-03-10 Stefano Borghini , Lorenzo Mazzieri

We construct infinite-dimensional families of non-singular static space times, solutions of the vacuum Einstein-Maxwell equations with a negative cosmological constant. The families include an infinite-dimensional family of solutions with…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-04-05 Piotr Chrusciel , Erwann Delay

In this article, we discuss four dimensional non-static space-times in the background of de-Sitter and anti-de Sitter spaces with the matter-energy sources a stiff fluid, anisotropic fluid, and an electromagnetic field. Under various…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Faizuddin Ahmed , Farook Rahaman , Susmita Sarkar

The definition of quantum singularity is extended from static space-times to conformally static space-times. After the usual definitions of classical and quantum singularities are reviewed, examples of quantum singularities in static…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-26 D. A. Konkowski , T. M. Helliwell

In this article, we extend a construction of [6] to obtain a large class of vacuum cosmological spacetimes that do not contain any CMC Cauchy surfaces. The allowed spatial topologies for these examples are of the form $M \# M$, where $M$ is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Eric Ling , Argam Ohanyan

In this paper we construct a special class of four dimensional axisymmetric stationary spacetimes whose Ricci scalar is constant but not Einstein. We find that this solution has a ring singularity. At the end, we discuss some numerical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Rosikhuna F. Assafari , Emir S. Fadhilla , Bobby E. Gunara , Hasanuddin , Abednego Wiliardy

The infinite cosmological "constant" limit of the de Sitter solutions to Einstein's equation is studied. The corresponding spacetime is a singular, four-dimensional cone-space, transitive under proper conformal transformations, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 R. Aldrovandi , J. P. Beltran Almeida , J. G. Pereira

We construct a particular class of quantum states for a massless, minimally coupled free scalar field which are of the form of a superposition of the vacuum and multi-mode two-particle states. These states can exhibit local negative energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. H. Ford , Adam D. Helfer , Thomas A. Roman

A family of type N exact solution of the Einstein's field equations, regular everywhere except on the symmetry axis where it possesses a naked curvature singularity, is present. The stress-energy tensor is of the anisotropic fluid coupled…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-14 Faizuddin Ahmed

Well-known results demonstrate the uniqueness of extremal isolated horizons (equivalently near-horizon spacetimes) in (3+1)-dimensions. This paper briefly reviews some of these results and then explicitly constructs families of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-12 Ivan Booth , David Wenjie Tian

We live in a 3+1 space-time that is intended as a description of the universe with three space dimensions and one time dimension. Space-time dimensionality seems so natural that it is rarely criticized. Experiments and the highly successful…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Giorgio Fontana

We summarize main properties of vacuum Kerr-Schild spacetimes in higher dimensions.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Marcello Ortaggio , Vojtech Pravda , Alena Pravdova

A new class of non-static higher dimensional vacuum solutions in space-time -mass (STM) theory of gravity is found. This solution represent expanding universe without big bang singularity and the higher dimension of these models shrinks as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. S. Khadekar , Shilpa Samdurkar

We use the Fuchsian algorithm to study the behavior near the singularity of certain families of U(1) Symmetric solutions of the vacuum Einstein equations (with the U(1) isometry group acting spatially). We consider an analytic family of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 James Isenberg , Vince Moncrief

Numerical evidence supports the conjecture that polarized U(1) symmetric cosmologies have asymptotically velocity term dominated singularities.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Beverly K. Berger , Vincent Moncrief