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Automatic speech recognition systems based on deep learning are mainly trained under empirical risk minimization (ERM). Since ERM utilizes the averaged performance on the data samples regardless of a group such as healthy or dysarthric…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-28 Eungbeom Kim , Yunkee Chae , Jaeheon Sim , Kyogu Lee

We consider the problem of parameter estimation for a system of ordinary differential equations from noisy observations on a solution of the system. In case the system is nonlinear, as it typically is in practical applications, an analytic…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-07-27 Shota Gugushvili , Chris A. J. Klaassen

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a widely used method for dimensionality reduction, but it often overlooks fairness, especially when working with data that includes demographic characteristics. This can lead to biased representations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Vidhi Rathore , Naresh Manwani

Decentralized sparsity learning has attracted a significant amount of attention recently due to its rapidly growing applications. To obtain the robust and sparse estimators, a natural idea is to adopt the non-smooth median loss combined…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-03-02 Weidong Liu , Xiaojun Mao , Xin Zhang

In this paper, an accurate direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimator is developed based on the real-valued singular value decomposition (SVD) of covariance matrix. Unitary transform on the complex-valued covariance matrix is first applied, and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-13 Hui Cao , Qi Liu

In this paper, we develop a semiparametric sensitivity analysis approach designed to address unmeasured confounding in observational studies with time-to-event outcomes. We target estimation of the marginal distributions of potential…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-21 Linda Amoafo , Shiyao Xu , Elizabeth Platz , Daniel Scharfstein

Many modern large-scale machine learning problems benefit from decentralized and stochastic optimization. Recent works have shown that utilizing both decentralized computing and local stochastic gradient estimates can outperform…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-06 Haoran Sun , Songtao Lu , Mingyi Hong

Dynamic structural equation models (DSEMs) combine time-series modeling of within-person processes with hierarchical modeling of between-person differences and differences between timepoints, and have become very popular for the analysis of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-05 Øystein Sørensen

The design and complexity analysis of randomized coordinate descent methods, and in particular of variants which update a random subset (sampling) of coordinates in each iteration, depends on the notion of expected separable…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-05-29 Zheng Qu , Peter Richtárik

We present an algorithm for computing a spectral decomposition of an interval matrix as an enclosure of spectral decompositions of particular realizations of interval matrices. The algorithm relies on tight outer estimations of eigenvalues…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-07 David Hartman , Milan Hladík , David Říha

This work provides a unified analysis of the properties of the sample covariance matrix $\Sigma_n$ over the class of $p\times p$ population covariance matrices $\Sigma$ of reduced effective rank $r_e(\Sigma)$. This class includes scaled…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-06-02 Florentina Bunea , Luo Xiao

This paper develops the first decentralized online Riemannian optimization algorithm on Hadamard manifolds. Our algorithm, the decentralized projected Riemannian gradient descent, iteratively performs local updates using projected…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-08 Hengchao Chen , Qiang Sun

Motivated by the need for distributed learning and optimization algorithms with low communication cost, we study communication efficient algorithms for distributed mean estimation. Unlike previous works, we make no probabilistic assumptions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-09-26 Ananda Theertha Suresh , Felix X. Yu , Sanjiv Kumar , H. Brendan McMahan

Distributed computing is a standard way to scale up machine learning and data science algorithms to process large amounts of data. In such settings, avoiding communication amongst machines is paramount for achieving high performance. Rather…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-05-04 Vasileios Charisopoulos , Austin R. Benson , Anil Damle

Purpose: To develop a truly calibrationless reconstruction method that derives ESPIRiT maps from uniformly-undersampled multi-channel MR data by deep learning. Methods: ESPIRiT, one commonly used parallel imaging reconstruction technique,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-28 Junhao Zhang , Zheyuan Yi , Yujiao Zhao , Linfang Xiao , Jiahao Hu , Christopher Man , Vick Lau , Shi Su , Fei Chen , Alex T. L. Leong , Ed X. Wu

Accurate power system state estimation (PSSE) is an essential prerequisite for reliable operation of power systems. Different from static PSSE, dynamic PSSE can exploit past measurements based on a dynamical state evolution model, offering…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Gang Wang , Seung-Jun Kim , Georgios B. Giannakis

This paper proposes a distributed alternating mixed discrete-continuous (DAMDC) algorithm to approach the oracle algorithm based on the diffusion strategy for parameter and spectrum estimation over sensor networks. A least mean squares…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-04-12 R. C. de Lamare

This work considers the problem of finding analytical expressions for the expected values of dis- tributed computing performance metrics when the underlying communication network has a complex structure. Through active probing tests a real…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2013-11-18 Francisco Prieto-Castrillo , Antonio Astillero , María Botón-Fernández

In this paper we introduce the Diagonal Dominant Pole Spectrum Eigensolver (DDPSE), which is a fixed-point method that computes several eigenvalues of a matrix at a time. DDPSE is a slight modification of the Dominant Pole Spectrum…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-05-12 Licio H. Bezerra

Speech dereverberation aims to alleviate the negative impact of late reverberant reflections. The weighted prediction error (WPE) method is a well-established technique known for its superior performance in dereverberation. However, in…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-07 Ziye Yang , Mengfei Zhang , Jie Chen