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Large scale organization in ensembles of events of atmospheric convection can be generated by the combined effect of forcing and of the interaction between the raising plumes and the environment. Here the "large scale" refers to the space…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2014-04-18 F. Spineanu , M. Vlad , D. Palade

Self-organized criticality is characterized by power law correlations in the non-equilibrium steady state of externally driven systems. A dynamical system proposed here self-organizes itself to a critical state with no characteristic size…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Santanu Sinha , Vimal Kishore , S. B. Santra

We apply measures of complexity, emergence and self-organization to an abstract city traffic model for comparing a traditional traffic coordination method with a self-organizing method in two scenarios: cyclic boundaries and non-orientable…

This review is focused on recent {\sl Self-Organized Criticality (SOC)} literature of astrophysical phenomena, covering the last decade of (2015-2025), while previous SOC literature (1987-2014) is reviewed elsewhere. The selection of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Markus J. Aschwanden

Experimental observations consistent with Self Organized Criticality (SOC) have been obtained in the electrostatic floating potential fluctuations of a dc glow discharge plasma. Power spectrum exhibits a power law which is compatible with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-17 Md. Nurujjaman , A. N. Sekar Iyengar

Through purposeful introduction of malicious transactions (tracking transactions) into randomly select nodes of a (database) graph, soiled and clean segments are identified. Soiled and clean measures corresponding those segments are then…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2008-04-27 Prashanth Alluvada

We present recent advances in formal verification and control for autonomous systems with practical safety guarantees enabled by conformal prediction (CP), a statistical tool for uncertainty quantification. This survey is particularly…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-19 Lars Lindemann , Yiqi Zhao , Xinyi Yu , George J. Pappas , Jyotirmoy V. Deshmukh

Autonomous robots are required to reason about the behaviour of dynamic agents in their environment. The creation of models to describe these relationships is typically accomplished through the application of causal discovery techniques.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Rhys Howard , Lars Kunze

Complex networks have become essential tools for understanding diverse phenomena in social systems, traffic systems, biomolecular systems, and financial systems. Identifying critical nodes is a central theme in contemporary research,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Duxin Chen , Jiawen Chen , Xiaoyu Zhang , Qinghan Jia , Xiaolu Liu , Ye Sun , Linyuan Lv , Wenwu Yu

Recent experiments with strongly interacting, driven Rydberg ensembles have introduced a promising setup for the study of self-organized criticality (SOC) in cold atom systems. Based on this setup, we theoretically propose a control…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-05-27 Kai Klocke , Michael Buchhold

It is proposed, that color-singlet gluon-clusters can be formed in hadrons as a consequence of self-organized criticality (SOC) in systems of interacting soft gluons, and that the properties of such spatiotemporal complexities can be probed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Boros , Meng Ta-chung , R. Rittel , Zhang Yang

We introduce a nonequilibrium percolation model which shows a self-organized critical (SOC) state and several periodic states. In the SOC state, the correlation length diverges slower than the system size, and the corresponding exponent…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Siegfried Clar , Barbara Drossel , Franz Schwabl

Neuronal networks can present activity described by power-law distributed avalanches presumed to be a signature of a critical state. Here we study a random-neighbor network of excitable cellular automata coupled by dynamical synapses. The…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-07-21 Ariadne de A. Costa , Mauro Copelli , Osame Kinouchi

This paper offers a comprehensive review of one-class classification (OCC), examining the technologies and methodologies employed in its implementation. It delves into various approaches utilized for OCC across diverse data types, such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Toshitaka Hayashi , Dalibor Cimr , Hamido Fujita , Richard Cimler

Testing autonomous driving systems for safety and reliability is extremely complex. A primary challenge is identifying the relevant test scenarios, especially the critical ones that may expose hazards or risks of harm to autonomous vehicles…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Qunying Song , Emelie Engström , Per Runeson

Avalanches, or Avalanche-like, events are often observed in the dynamical behaviour of many complex systems which span from solar flaring to the Earth's crust dynamics and from traffic flows to financial markets. Self-organized criticality…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Bartolozzi

Controlling self-organizing systems is challenging because the system responds to the controller. Here we develop a model that captures the essential self-organizing mechanisms of Bak-Tang-Wiesenfeld (BTW) sandpiles on networks, a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-08-13 Pierre-André Noël , Charles D. Brummitt , Raissa M. D'Souza

Image-based multi-object detection (MOD) and multi-object tracking (MOT) are advancing at a fast pace. A variety of 2D and 3D MOD and MOT methods have been developed for monocular and stereo cameras. Road safety analysis can benefit from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Qingwu Liu , Nicolas Saunier , Guillaume-Alexandre Bilodeau

Optimal Control (OC) is the process of determining control and state trajectories for a dynamic system, over a period of time, in order to optimize a given performance index. With the increasing of variables and complexity, OC problems can…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-09-02 Helena Sofia Rodrigues , M. Teresa T. Monteiro , Delfim F. M. Torres

Since Self-Organised Criticality (SOC) was introduced in 1987, both the nature of the self-organisation and the criticality remains controversial. Recent observations on rain precipitation and brain activity suggest that real systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Lorenzo Palmieri , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen