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This study is focused on an investigation of the performance of the Short Strip module developed by the ATLAS Inner Tracker (ITk) strip collaboration using electron beams of energy 5.4 GeV and 5.8 GeV at the DESY-II Testbeam Facility. The…

QCD topological susceptibility at high temperature, $\chi_t(T)$, provides an important input for the estimate of the axion abundance in the present Universe. While the model independent determination of $\chi_t(T)$ should be possible from…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-21 J. Frison , R. Kitano , H. Matsufuru , S. Mori , N. Yamada

Thermal conductance of a homogeneous 1D nonlinear lattice system with neareast neighbor interactions has recently been computationally studied in detail by Li et al [Eur. Phys. J. B {\bf 88}, 182 (2015)], where its power-law dependence on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Yunyun Li , Nianbei Li , Ugur Tirnakli , Baowen Li , Constantino Tsallis

We consider a model for thermal contact through a diathermal interface between two macroscopic bodies at different temperatures: an Ising spin chain with nearest neighbor interactions is endowed with a Glauber dynamics with different…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 M. Bauer , F. Cornu

This paper compares the gyrokinetic instabilities and transport in two representative JET pedestals, one (pulse 78697) from the JET configuration with a carbon wall (C) and another (pulse 92432) from after the installation of JET's…

We examine a phase transition in a model of random spatial permutations which originates in a study of the interacting Bose gas. Permutations are weighted according to point positions; the low-temperature onset of the appearance of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 John Kerl

The Ising model at inverse temperature $\beta$ and zero external field can be obtained via the Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) random-cluster model with $q=2$ and density of open edges $p=1-e^{-\beta}$ by assigning spin +1 or -1 to each vertex in…

概率论 · 数学 2008-06-20 Andras Balint , Federico Camia , Ronald Meester

The entropy-temperature curves are calculated for non-interacting bosons in a 3D optical lattice and a 2D lattice with transverse harmonic confinement for ranges of depths and filling factors relevant to current experiments. We demonstrate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. B. Blakie , J. V. Porto

We calculate explicitly the variation $\delta T_c$ of the Bose-Einstein condensation temperature $T_c$ induced by weak repulsive two-body interactions to leading order in the interaction strength. As shown earlier by general arguments,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gordon Baym , Jean-Paul Blaizot , Jean Zinn-Justin

The cross-plane thermal conductivity of a type II InAs/GaSb superlattice (T2SL) is measured from 13 K to 300 K using the 3{\omega} method. Thermal conductivity is reduced by up to 2 orders of magnitude relative to the GaSb bulk substrate.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Chuanle Zhou , B. -M. Nguyen , M. Razeghi , M. Grayson

We report an experimental study on the temperature and number evolution of cold cesium atoms diffusively cooled inside a wall-coated glass cell by measuring the absorption profile of the 62S1/2 (F=4)-62P3/2 (F'=5) transition line with a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-07 J. Q. Huang , J. W. Zhang , S. G. Wang , Z. B. Wang , L. J. Wang

We present a Bethe approximation to study lattice models of linear polymers. The approach is variational in nature and based on the cluster variation method (CVM). We focus on a model with $(i)$ a nearest neighbor attractive energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stefano Lise , Amos Maritan , Alessandro Pelizzola

We study two-dimensional ferromagnetic Ising model on a series of regular lattices, which are represented as the tessellation of polygons with p>=5 sides, such as pentagons (p=5), hexagons (p=6), etc. Such lattices are on hyperbolic planes,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-03-31 Roman Krcmar , Andrej Gendiar , Kouji Ueda , Tomotoshi Nishino

High-resolution neutron backscattering techniques are exploited to study the elastic and quasi-elastic response of the high-density amorphous (HDA), the low-density amorphous (LDA) and the crystalline ice Ic upon temperature changes. Within…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Michael Marek Koza , Burkhard Geil , Helmut Schober , Francesca Natali

Equation of state and electric (isospin) charge fluctuations are studied for matter composed of interacting pions. The pion matter is described by self interacting scalar fields via a $\phi^4-\phi^6$ type Lagrangian. The mean-field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 O. S. Stashko , O. V. Savchuk , R. V. Poberezhnyuk , V. Vovchenko , M. I. Gorenstein

We perform the first measurement of the thermal and ionization state of the intergalactic medium (IGM) across 0.9 < z < 1.5 using 301 \lya absorption lines fitted from 12 HST STIS quasar spectra, with a total pathlength of \Delta z=2.1. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Teng Hu , Vikram Khaire , Joseph F. Hennawi , Todd M. Tripp , Jose Oñorbe , Michael Walther , Zarija Lukic

We present numerical evidence using Monte Carlo simulations of finite-temperature phase transition in two dimensional Coulomb Glass lattice model with random site energies at half-filling. For the disorder strengths ($W$) studied in this…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Preeti Bhandari , Vikas Malik

The lattice thermodynamics of a 1T-TaS2 layer, e.g. the spontaneous formation of a sqrt13*sqrt13 commensurate charge density wave (CCDW) and vibrations around the equilibrium position, is calculated by ab initio molecular dynamics. Based on…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-04 Li Cheng , Shunhong Zhang , Shuang Qiao , Xiaofeng Wang , Lizhao Liu , Zheng Liu

The Arrhenius crossover temperature, $T_{A}$, corresponds to a thermodynamic state wherein the atomistic dynamics of a liquid becomes heterogeneous and cooperative; and the activation barrier of diffusion dynamics becomes…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Bulat N. Galimzyanov , Maria A. Doronina , Anatolii V. Mokshin

This paper consists of two parts. The first part proposes a new methodological framework within which the heat conductivity in 1D lattices can be studied. The total process of heat conductivity is decomposed into two contributions where the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-03-21 T. Yu. Astakhova , V. N. Likhachev , G. A. Vinogradov