相关论文: The Thermal Design, Characterization, and Performa…

Winter long duration stratospheric balloons from Polar regions

A new opportunity for astronomy, cosmology, physics, and atmospheric observations is the possibility to fly stratospheric payloads at 30 - 40 km of altitude during the polar night. The absence of solar irradiation for long periods, and the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-10-15 Francesco Piacentini , Alessandro Coppolecchia , Paolo de Bernardis , Giuseppe Di Stefano , Alessandro Iarocci , Luca Lamagna , Silvia Masi , Steven Peterzen , Romeo Giovanni

Apparatus to visualize flows in superfluid $^4$He below 1 K

We describe a versatile apparatus for optical observations of experimental processes at temperatures down to 0.1 K. The cooling is achieved by a wet cryostat with a dilution refrigerator on a vibrationally-isolated platform, capable of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2026-02-26 I. Skachko , J. A. Hay , C. O. Goodwin , M. J. Doyle , W. Guo , P. M. Walmsley , A. I. Golov

Design and Performance of the SPT-SLIM Receiver Cryostat

The South Pole Telescope Shirokoff Line Intensity Mapper (SPT-SLIM) is a millimeter-wavelength line-intensity mapping experiment, which was deployed on the South Pole Telescope (SPT) during the 2024-2025 Austral summer season. This…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-10-17 M. R. Young , M. Adamic , A. J. Anderson , P. S. Barry , B. A. Benson , C. S. Benson , E. Brooks , J. E. Carlstrom , T. Cecil , C. L. Chang , K. R. Dibert , M. Dobbs , K. Fichman , M. Hollister , K. S. Karkare , G. K. Keating , A. M. Lapuente , M. Lisovenko , D. P. Marrone , D. Mitchell , J. Montgomery , T. Natoli , Z. Pan , A. Rahlin , G. Robson , M. Rouble , G. Smecher , V. Yefremenko , C. Yu , J. A. Zebrowski , C. Zhang

In-Flight Performance of Spider's 280 GHz Receivers

SPIDER is a balloon-borne instrument designed to map the cosmic microwave background at degree-angular scales in the presence of Galactic foregrounds. SPIDER has mapped a large sky area in the Southern Hemisphere using more than 2000…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Elle C. Shaw , P. A. R. Ade , S. Akers , M. Amiri , J. Austermann , J. Beall , D. T. Becker , S. J. Benton , A. S. Bergman , J. J. Bock , J. R. Bond , S. A. Bryan , H. C. Chiang , C. R. Contaldi , R. S. Domagalski , O. Doré , S. M. Duff , A. J. Duivenvoorden , H. K. Eriksen , M. Farhang , J. P. Filippini , L. M. Fissel , A. A. Fraisse , K. Freese , M. Galloway , A. E. Gambrel , N. N. Gandilo , K. Ganga , S. M. Gibbs , S. Gourapura , A. Grigorian , R. Gualtieri , J. E. Gudmundsson , M. Halpern , J. Hartley , M. Hasselfield , G. Hilton , W. Holmes , V. V. Hristov , Z. Huang , J. Hubmayr , K. D. Irwin , W. C. Jones , A. Kahn , Z. D. Kermish , C. King , C. L. Kuo , A. R. Lennox , J. S. -Y. Leung , S. Li , T. V. Luu , P. V. Mason , J. May , K. Megerian , L. Moncelsi , T. A. Morford , J. M. Nagy , R. Nie , C. B. Netterfield , M. Nolta , B. Osherson , I. L. Padilla , A. S. Rahlin , S. Redmond , C. Reintsema , L. J. Romualdez , J. E. Ruhl , M. C. Runyan , J. A. Shariff , C. Shiu , J. D. Soler , X. Song , S. Tartakovsky , H. Thommesen , A. Trangsrud , C. Tucker , R. S. Tucker , A. D. Turner , J. Ullom , J. F. van der List , J. Van Lanen , M. R. Vissers , A. C. Weber , I. K. Wehus , S. Wen , D. V. Wiebe , E. Y. Young

Design and pre-flight performance of SPIDER 280 GHz receivers

In this work we describe upgrades to the Spider balloon-borne telescope in preparation for its second flight, currently planned for December 2021. The Spider instrument is optimized to search for a primordial B-mode polarization signature…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-12-24 E. C. Shaw , P. A. R. Ade , S. Akers , M. Amiri , J. Austermann , J. Beall , D. T. Becker , S. J. Benton , A. S. Bergman , J. J. Bock , J. R. Bond , S. A. Bryan , H. C. Chiang , C. R. Contaldi , R. S. Domagalski , O. Doré , S. M. Duff , A. J. Duivenvoorden , H. K. Eriksen , M. Farhang , J. P. Filippini , L. M. Fissel , A. A. Fraisse , K. Freese , M. Galloway , A. E. Gambrel , N. N. Gandilo , K. Ganga , A. Grigorian , R. Gualtieri , J. E. Gudmundsson , M. Halpern , J. Hartley , M. Hasselfield , G. Hilton , W. Holmes , V. V. Hristov , Z. Huang , J. Hubmayr , K. D. Irwin , W. C. Jones , A. Kahn , C. L. Kuo , Z. D. Kermish , A. Lennox , J. S. -Y. Leung , S. Li , P. V. Mason , K. Megerian , L. M. Mocanu , L. Moncelsi , T. A. Morford , J. M. Nagy , R. Nie , C. B. Netterfield , M. Nolta , B. Osherson , I. L. Padilla , A. S. Rahlin , S. Redmond , C. Reintsema , L. J. Romualdez , J. E. Ruhl , M. C. Runyan , J. A. Shariff , C. Shiu , J. D. Soler , X. Song , H. Thommesen , A. Trangsrud , C. Tucker , R. S. Tucker , A. D. Turner , J. Ullom , J. F. van der List , J. Van Lanen , M. R. Vissers , A. C. Weber , S. Wen , I. K. Wehus , D. V. Wiebe , E. Y. Young

Thermal Control System to Easily Cool the GAPS Balloon-borne Instrument on the Ground

This study developed a novel thermal control system to cool detectors of the General AntiParticle Spectrometer (GAPS) before its flights. GAPS is a balloon-borne cosmic-ray observation experiment. In its payload, GAPS contains over 1000…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Hideyuki Fuke , Shun Okazaki , Akiko Kawachi , Shohei Kobayashi , Masayoshi Kozai , Hiroyuki Ogawa , Masaru Saijo , Shuto Takeuchi , Kakeru Tokunaga

Attitude determination for balloon-borne experiments

An attitude determination system for balloon-borne experiments is presented. The system provides pointing information in azimuth and elevation for instruments flying on stratospheric balloons over Antarctica. In-flight attitude is given by…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-22 N. N. Gandilo , P. A. R. Ade , M. Amiri , F. E. Angile , S. J. Benton , J. J. Bock , J. R. Bond , S. A. Bryan , H. C. Chiang , C. R. Contaldi , B. P. Crill , M. J. Devlin , B. Dober , O. P. Dore , M. Farhang , J. P. Filippini , L. M. Fissel , A. A. Fraisse , Y. Fukui , N. Galitzki , A. E. Gambrel , S. Golwala , J. E. Gudmundsson , M. Halpern , M. Hasselfield , G. C. Hilton , W. A. Holmes , V. V. Hristov , K. D. Irwin , W. C. Jones , Z. D. Kermish , J. Klein , A. L. Korotkov , C. L. Kuo , C. J. MacTavish , P. V. Mason , T. G. Matthews , K. G. Megerian , L. Moncelsi , T. A. Morford , T. K. Mroczkowski , J. M. Nagy , C. B. Netterfield , G. Novak , D. Nutter , R. O'Brient , E. Pascale , F. Poidevin , A. S. Rahlin , C. D. Reintsema , J. E. Ruhl , M. C. Runyan , G. Savini , D. Scott , J. A. Shariff , J. D. Soler , N. E. Thomas , A. Trangsrud , M. D. Truch , C. E. Tucker , G. S. Tucker , R. S. Tucker , A. D. Turner , D. Ward-Thompson , A. C. Weber , D. V. Wiebe , E. Y. Young

The Balloon-borne Large Aperture Submillimeter Telescope (BLAST) 2006: Calibration and Flight Performance

The Balloon-borne Large Aperture Submillimeter Telescope (BLAST) operated successfully during a 250-hour flight over Antarctica in December 2006 (BLAST06). As part of the calibration and pointing procedures, the red hypergiant star VY CMa…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-12-10 Matthew D. P. Truch , Peter A. R. Ade , James J. Bock , Edward L. Chapin , Mark J. Devlin , Simon R. Dicker , Matthew Griffin , Joshua O. Gundersen , Mark Halpern , Peter C. Hargrave , David H. Hughes , Jeff Klein , Gaelen Marsden , Peter G. Martin , Philip Mauskopf , Lorenzo Moncelsi , Calvin B. Netterfield , Luca Olmi , Enzo Pascale , Guillaume Patanchon , Marie Rex , Douglas Scott , Christopher Semisch , Nicholas E. Thomas , Carole Tucker , Gregory S. Tucker , Marco P. Viero , Donald V. Wiebe

Operations and Performance of the PACS Instrument 3He Sorption Cooler on board of the Herschel Space Observatory

A 3He sorption cooler produced the operational temperature of 285mK for the bolometer arrays of the Photodetector Array Camera and Spectrometer (PACS) instrument of the Herschel Space Observatory. This cooler provided a stable hold time…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-05-23 Marc Sauvage , Koryo Okumura , Ulrich Klaas , Thomas Muller , Andras Moor , Albrecht Poglitsch , Helmut Feuchtgruber , Lionel Duband

The Dresden in-situ (S)TEM special with a continuous-flow liquid-helium cryostat

Fundamental solid state physics phenomena typically occur at very low temperatures, requiring liquid helium cooling in experimental studies. Transmission electron microscopy is a well-established characterization method, which allows…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Felix Börrnert , Felix Kern , Franziska Seifert , Thomas Riedel , Heiko Müller , Bernd Büchner , Axel Lubk

The Balloon-Borne Large Aperture Submillimeter Telescope Observatory

The BLAST Observatory is a proposed superpressure balloon-borne polarimeter designed for a future ultra-long duration balloon campaign from Wanaka, New Zealand. To maximize scientific output while staying within the stringent superpressure…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-12-03 Ian Lowe , Gabriele Coppi , Peter A. R. Ade , Peter C. Ashton , Jason E. Austermann , James Beall , Susan Clark , Erin G. Cox , Mark J. Devlin , Simon Dicker , Bradley J. Dober , Valentina Fanfani , Laura M. Fissel , Nicholas Galitzki , Jiansong Gao , Brandon Hensley , Johannes Hubmayr , Steven Li , Zhi-Yun Li , Nathan P. Lourie , Peter G. Martin , Philip Mauskopf , Federico Nati , Giles Novak , Giampaolo Pisano , L. Javier Romualdez , Adrian Sinclair , Juan D. Soler , Carole Tucker , Michael Vissers , Jordan Wheeler , Paul A. Williams , Mario Zannoni

Performance characterization of a new Structural and Thermal Architecture for a future spaceborne Closed-Cycle Dilution Refrigerator

A Structural and Thermal Model (STM) has been developed to support the new spaceborne Closed-Cycle Dilution Refrigerator (CCDR), which aims to provide continuous cooling at 100~mK for long-duration astrophysical missions. The STM is based…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Valentin Sauvage , Anaïs Besnard , Clémence de Jabrun , Mehdi Bouzit , Bruno Maffei

Sub-Kelvin cooling for two kilopixel bolometer arrays in the PIPER receiver

The Primordial Inflation Polarization Explorer (PIPER) is a balloon-borne telescope mission to search for inflationary gravitational waves from the early universe. PIPER employs two 32x40 arrays of superconducting transition-edge sensors,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-09-17 E. R. Switzer , P. A. R. Ade , T. Baildon , D. Benford , C. L. Bennett , D. T. Chuss , R. Datta , J. R. Eimer , D. J. Fixsen , N. N. Gandilo , T. M. Essinger-Hileman , M. Halpern , G. Hilton , K. Irwin , C. Jhabvala , M. Kimball , A. Kogut , J. Lazear , L. N. Lowe , J. J. McMahon , T. M. Miller , P. Mirel , S. H. Moseley , S. Pawlyk , S. Rodriguez , E. Sharp , P. Shirron , J. G. Staguhn , D. F. Sullivan , P. Taraschi , C. E. Tucker , A. Walts , E. J. Wollack

An ultra-high vacuum scanning tunneling microscope operating at sub-Kelvin temperatures and high magnetic fields for spin-resolved measurements

We present the construction and performance of an ultra-low temperature scanning tunneling microscope (STM), working in ultra-high vacuum conditions (UHV) and in high magnetic fields up to 9 T. The cryogenic environment of the STM is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-12 C. Salazar , D. Baumann , T. Hänke , M. Scheffler , T. Kühne , M. Kaiser , R. Voigtländer , D. Lindackers , B. Büchner , C. Hess

The EBEX Cryostat and Supporting Electronics

We describe the cryostat and supporting electronics for the EBEX experiment. EBEX is a balloon-borne polarimeter designed to measure the B-mode polarization of the cosmic microwave background radiation. The instrument includes a 1.5 meter…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-05-20 Ilan Sagiv , Asad M. Aboobaker , Chaoyun Bao , Shaul Hanany , Terry Jones , Jeffrey Klein , Michael Milligan , Daniel E. Polsgrove , Kate Raach , Kyle Zilic , Andrei Korotkov , Gregory S. Tucker , Yuri Vinukurov , Tomotake Matsumura , Peter Ade , Will Grainger , Enzo Pascale , Daniel Chapman , Joy Didier , Seth Hillbrand , Britt Reichborn-Kjennerud , Michele Limon , Amber Miller , Andrew Jaffe , Amit Yadav , Matias Zaldarriaga , Nicolas Ponthieu , Matthieu Tristram , Julian Borrill , Christopher Cantalupo , Ted Kisner , Francois Aubin , Matt Dobbs , Kevin MacDermid , Gene Hilton , Johhannes Hubmayr , Kent Irwin , Carl Reintsema , Carlo Baccigalupi , Sam Leach , Bradley Johnson , Adrian Lee , Huan Tran , Lorne Levinson

A New Limit on CMB Circular Polarization from SPIDER

We present a new upper limit on CMB circular polarization from the 2015 flight of SPIDER, a balloon-borne telescope designed to search for $B$-mode linear polarization from cosmic inflation. Although the level of circular polarization in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-14 J. M. Nagy , P. A. R. Ade , M. Amiri , S. J. Benton , A. S. Bergman , R. Bihary , J. J. Bock , J. R. Bond , S. A. Bryan , H. C. Chiang , C. R. Contaldi , O. Dore , A. J. Duivenvoorden , H. K. Eriksen , M. Farhang , J. P. Filippini , L. M. Fissel , A. A. Fraisse , K. Freese , M. Galloway , A. E. Gambrel , N. N. Gandilo , K. Ganga , J. E. Gudmundsson , M. Halpern , J. Hartley , M. Hasselfield , G. Hilton , W. Holmes , V. V. Hristov , Z. Huang , K. D. Irwin , W. C. Jones , C. L. Kuo , Z. D. Kermish , S. Li , P. V. Mason , K. Megerian , L. Moncelsi , T. A. Morford , C. B. Netterfield , M. Nolta , I. L. Padilla , B. Racine , A. S. Rahlin , C. Reintsema , J. E. Ruhl , M. C. Runyan , T. M. Ruud , J. A. Shariff , J. D. Soler , X. Song , A. Trangsrud , C. Tucker , R. S. Tucker , A. D. Turner , J. F. van der List , A. C. Weber , I. K. Wehus , D. V. Wiebe , E. Y. Young

The Balloon-borne Large Aperture Sub-millimetre Telescope

The Balloon-borne Large-Aperture Sub-millimetre Telescope (BLAST) will operate on a Long Duration Balloon platform with large format bolometer arrays at 250, 350 and 500 microns, initially using a 2m mirror, with plans to increase to 2.5m.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Douglas Scott , the BLAST Team

A Continuous 100-mK Helium-Light Cooling System for MUSCAT on the LMT

The MUSCAT instrument is a large-format camera planned for installation on the Large Millimeter Telescope (LMT) in 2018. MUSCAT requires continuous cooling of several large-volume stages to sub-Kelvin temperatures, with the focal plane…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-07-24 T. L. R. Brien , E. Castillo-Dominguez , S. Chase , S. M. Doyle

A compact ultrahigh vacuum scanning tunneling microscope with dilution refrigeration

We have designed and built a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) setup for operation at millikelvin temperatures in ultra high vacuum. A compact cryostat with an integrated dilution refrigerator has been built, that allows measurements at a…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Timofey Balashov , Michael Meyer , Wulf Wulfhekel

The Thermal Environment of the Fiber Glass Dome for the New Solar Telescope at Big Bear Solar Observatory

The New Solar Telescope (NST) is a 1.6-meter off-axis Gregory-type telescope with an equatorial mount and an open optical support structure. To mitigate the temperature fluctuations along the exposed optical path, the effects of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. P. Verdoni , C. Denker , J. R. Varsik , S. Shumko , J. Nenow , R. Coulter