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相关论文: Persistent spin helix on a wurtzite ZnO(10-10) sur…

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High spin states of cation vacancies in GaP, GaN, AlN, BN, ZnO and BeO were analyzed by first principles calculations. The spin-polarized vacancy-induced level is located in the band gap in GaP, ZnO and BeO. In the nitrides, the stronger…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 O. Volnianska , P. Boguslawski

The relaxation process of electron spin in systems of electrons interacting with piezoelectric deformation phonons that are mediated through spin-orbit interactions was interpreted from a microscopic point of view using the formula for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Nam Lyong Kang

We investigate the electronic, magnetic and orbital properties of La0.5Ca0.5MnO3 perovskite by means of an ab initio electronic structure calculation within the Hartree-Fock approximation. Using the experimental crystal structure reported…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Ferrari , M. D. Towler , P. B. Littlewood

Recent experiments demonstrate that spin dynamics may acquire an inertial effect in a few metallic magnets, deviating from the traditional inertia-free dynamics. It remains an open question to ascertain the physical mechanisms and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 H. Y. Yuan

The structural features of polystyrene brushes grafted on spherical silica nanoparticles immersed in polystyrene are investigated by means of a Monte Carlo methodology based on polymer mean field theory. The nanoparticle radii (either 8 nm…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-01-17 Georgios G. Vogiatzis , Doros N. Theodorou

Using spin-density functional theory we investigated various possible structures of the hematite (0001) surface. Depending on the ambient oxygen partial pressure, two geometries are found to be particularly stable under thermal equilibrium:…

In this work we analyze the instability conditions for spin-density-waves (SDW) formation on the surface of strong topological insulators. We find that for a certain range of Fermi-energies and strength of interactions the SDW state is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-11-20 Yuval Baum , Ady Stern

Spin-orbit interaction (SOI) in low-dimensional systems, namely Rashba systems and the edge states of topological materials, is extensively studied in this decade as a promising source to realize various fascinating spintronic phenomena,…

The ground state structures of the A$_x$B$_{1-x}$C wurtzite (WZ) alloys with $x=$0.25, 0.5, and 0.75 are revealed by a ground state search using the valence-force field model and density-functional theory total energy calculations. It is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-30 H. J. Xiang , Su-Huai Wei , Shiyou Chen , X. G. Gong

We investigate the effect of basal-plane stacking faults on the structural, electronic, and polarization properties of wurtzite GaN and ZnO. This theoretical study is performed within density-functional theory (DFT) using periodic hexagonal…

In this paper we propose the quantized spin Hall effect (SHE) in the vortex state of a rotating p-wave paired Fermi system in an inhomogeneous magnetic field and in a weak periodic potential. It is the three dimensional extension of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Jun Goryo , Mahito Kohmoto , Yong-Shi Wu

Realizing a quantum spin liquid (QSL) ground state in a real material is a leading issue in condensed matter physics research. In this pursuit, it is crucial to fully characterize the structure and influence of defects, as these can…

Ni incorporation has been studied in a comprehensive range of Zn/Co-based magnetic oxides to elucidate it valence state and lattice incorporation. The resulting structural and magnetic properties are studied in detail. To the one end Ni in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-20 V. Ney , B. Henne , M. de Souza , W. Jantsch , K. M. Johansen , F. Wilhelm , A. Rogalev , A. Ney

Wurtzite Boron Nitride ($w$BN) is a wide band gap BN polymorph with peculiar mechanical properties (hardness and stiffness). After its first synthesis in 1963 as a transformation of hexagonal BN ($h$BN) under high temperature and pressure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Martino Silvetti , Claudio Attaccalite , Elena Cannuccia

First-principles calculations based on density functional theory (DFT) and the pseudopotential method have been used to study the stoichiometric and reduced SnO2 (110) surface. The ionic relaxations are found to be moderate for both the…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2009-10-28 I. Manassidis , J. Goniakowski , L. N. Kantorovich , M. J. Gillan

We utilize classical molecular dynamics to study surface effects on the piezoelectric properties of ZnO nanowires as calculated under uniaxial loading. An important point to our work is that we have utilized two types of surface treatments,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-10-24 Shuangxing Dai , Harold S. Park

The local structures of Zn$_{1-x}$Mg$_x$O alloys have been studied by Raman spectroscopy and by synchrotron x-ray pair distribution function (PDF) analysis. Within the solid solution range ($0\leq{x}\leq{0.15}$) of Zn$_{1-x}$Mg$_x$O, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-10-16 Young-Il Kim , Katharine Page , Andi M. Limarga , David R. Clarke , Ram Seshadri

We suggest a long-lived spin polarization structure, a radial spin helix, and study its relaxation dynamics. For this purpose, starting with a simple and physically clear consideration of spin transport, we derive a system of equations for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-01 Yuriy V. Pershin , Valeriy A. Slipko

Significant progress has been made in answering fundamental questions about how and, more importantly, on what time scales interactions between electrons, spins, and phonons occur in solid state materials. These complex interactions are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-02 Weipeng Wu , Charles Yaw Ameyaw , Matthew F. Doty , M. Benjamin Jungfleisch

Fluorescent spin qubits are central building blocks of quantum technologies. Placing these qubits at surfaces maximizes coupling to nearby spins and fields, enabling nanoscale sensing and facilitating integration with photonic and…