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Surface waves in classical fluids experience a rich array of black/white hole horizon effects. The dispersion relation depends on the characteristics of the fluid as well as on the fluid depth and the wavelength regime. We focus on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-20 Gil Jannes , Germain Rousseaux

Surface waves in classical fluids experience a rich array of black/white hole horizon effects. The dispersion relation depends on the characteristics of the fluid (in our case, water and silicon oil) as well as on the fluid depth and the…

We provide an experimental demonstration that the circular hydraulic jump represents a hydrodynamic white hole or gravitational fountain (the time-reverse of a black hole) by measuring the angle of the Mach cone created by an object in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-05-19 G. Jannes , R. Piquet , P. Maissa , C. Mathis , G. Rousseaux

There is a mathematical analogy between the propagation of fields in a general relativistic space-time and long (shallow water) surface waves on moving water. Hawking argued that black holes emit thermal radiation via a quantum spontaneous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Silke Weinfurtner , Edmund W. Tedford , Matthew C. J. Penrice , William G. Unruh , Gregory A. Lawrence

There is an analogy between the propagation of fields on a curved spacetime and shallow water waves in an open channel flow. By placing a streamlined obstacle into an open channel flow we create a region of high velocity over the obstacle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Silke Weinfurtner , Edmund W. Tedford , Matthew C. J. Penrice , William G. Unruh , Gregory A. Lawrence

The Hawking effect can be understood as a broad kinematic phenomenon associated with mode behavior near a horizon. While astrophysical black holes produce one specific realization of this radiation, this perspective inspires extensive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Isaac Bernal , Miguel A. Cortés-Ortiz , David Bermudez

We impose a linearized Eulerian perturbation on a steady, shallow, radial outflow of a liquid (water), whose local pressure function includes both the hydrostatic and the Laplace pressure terms. The resulting wave equation bears the form of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Jayanta K. Bhattacharjee , Arnab K. Ray

We propose a phenomenological model for the polygonal hydraulic jumps discovered by Ellegaard et al., based on the known flow structure for the type II hydraulic jumps with a "roller" (separation eddy) near the free surface in the jump…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Erik A. Martens , Shinya Watanabe , Tomas Bohr

The conversion of positive-frequency waves into negative-frequency waves at the event horizon is the mechanism at the heart of the Hawking radiation of black holes. In black-hole analogues, horizons are formed for waves propagating in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Germain Rousseaux , Christian Mathis , Philippe Maissa , Thomas G. Philbin , Ulf Leonhardt

A wave equation for a time-dependent perturbation about the steady shallow-water solution emulates the metric an acoustic white hole, even upon the incorporation of nonlinearity in the lowest order. A standing wave in the sub-critical…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Arnab K. Ray , J. K. Bhattacharjee

In the geometry of the circular hydraulic jump, the velocity of the liquid in the interior region exceeds the speed of capillary-gravity waves (ripplons), whose spectrum is `relativistic' in the shallow water limit. The velocity flow is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. E. Volovik

Acoustic black holes are formed when a fluid flowing with subsonic velocities, accelerates and becomes supersonic. When the flow is directed from the subsonic to supersonic region, the surface on which the normal component of fluid velocity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Shreyansh S. Dave , Oindrila Ganguly , Saumia P. S. , Ajit M. Srivastava

In the usual picture of Hawking radiation, the emission is spontaneous; it is caused by nothing. In contrast, the radiation from the ringdown after a black-hole merger is caused dynamically by the fluctuations of the event horizon. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Eyal Keshet , Inbar Shemesh , Jeff Steinhauer

A recent covariant formulation, that includes non-perturbative effects from loop quantum gravity (LQG) as self-consistent effective models, has revealed the possibility of non-singular black hole solutions. The new framework makes it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Idrus Husin Belfaqih , Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Erick I. Duque

We explore the complex dynamics of a non-coalescing drop of moderate size inside a circular hydraulic jump of the same liquid formed on a horizontal disk. In this situation the drop is moving along the jump and one observes two different…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Alexis Duchesne , Clément Savaro , Luc Lebon , Christophe Pirat , Laurent Limat

We compute the analogue Hawking radiation for modes which posses a small wave vector perpendicular to the horizon. For low frequencies, the resulting mass term induces a total reflection. This generates an extra mode mixing that occurs in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-05 Antonin Coutant , Alessandro Fabbri , Renaud Parentani , Roberto Balbinot , Paul Anderson

This work explores both classical and quantum aspects of an axisymmetric black hole within a non-commutative gauge theory. The rotating solution is derived using a modified Newman-Janis procedure. The analysis begins with the horizon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 A. A. Araújo Filho , N. Heidari , Ali Övgün

In a draining rotating fluid flow background, surface perturbations behave as a scalar field on a rotating effective black hole spacetime. We propose a new model for the background flow which takes into account the varying depth of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-08 Mauricio Richartz , Angus Prain , Stefano Liberati , Silke Weinfurtner

Acoustic waves in fluids undergoing the transition from sub- to supersonic flow satisfy governing equations similar to those for light waves in the immediate vicinity of a black hole event horizon. This acoustic analogy has been used by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Eugene R. Tracy , Dmitriy Zhigunov

The paper deals with Hawking radiation related to non-static spherically symmetric black hole. Quantum corrections are incorporated using Hamilton-Jacobi method beyond semi-classical approximation. It is found that different order…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-01 Nairwita Mazumder , Ritabrata Biswas , Subenoy Chakraborty
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