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In the cosmic web, galaxy superclusters or their high-density cores are the largest objects that may collapse at present or during the future evolution. We study the dynamical state and possible future evolution of galaxy superclusters from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Maret Einasto , Heidi Lietzen , Mirt Gramann , Elmo Tempel , Enn Saar , Lauri Juhan Liivamägi , Pekka Heinämäki , Pasi Nurmi , Jaan Einasto

If binaries consisting of two 100 Msun black holes exist they would serve as extraordinarily powerful gravitational-wave sources, detectable to redshifts of z=2 with the advanced LIGO/Virgo ground-based detectors. Large uncertainties about…

The large scale gravitational potential distribution and its influence on the large-scale matter clustering is considered on the basis of six simulations. It is found that the mean separation between zero levels of the potential along…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Soeren Madsen , Andrei G. Doroshkevich , Stefan Gottloeber , Volker Müller

Clusters of galaxies, the largest gravitationally bound objects in the universe, are expected to contain a significant population of hadronic and leptonic cosmic rays. Potential sources for these particles are merger and accretion shocks,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 W. Domainko , W. Benbow , J. A. Hinton , O. Martineau-Huynh , M. de Naurois , D. Nedbal , G. Pedaletti , G. Rowell

The Local Group is a small galaxy cluster with the membership of 62 nearby galaxies including the Milky Way and M31. Although the Local Group has yet to be virialized, it interacts with the surrounding matter as one gravitationally bound…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-07 Bomee Lee , Jounghun Lee

We present new (B,I) photometry for the globular cluster systems in eight Brightest Cluster Galaxies (BCGs), obtained with the ACS/WFC camera on the Hubble Space Telescope. In the very rich cluster systems that reside within these giant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 W. E. Harris , B. C. Whitmore , D. Karakla , W. Okon , W. A. Baum , D. A. Hanes , J. J. Kavelaars

The orbital evolution of a binary system consisting of two primordial black hole clusters is investigated. Such clusters are predicted in some theoretical models with broken symmetry in the inflation Lagrangian. A cluster consists of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Yury Eroshenko , Viktor Stasenko

The effect of a barred potential (such as the one of the Milky Way) on the galactic orbits of forty-eight globular clusters for which absolute proper motions are known is studied. The orbital characteristics are compared with those obtained…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christine Allen , Edmundo Moreno , Barbara Pichardo

In this contribution, first results of deep VLT photometry (V,I) in the central region of the Hydra I and Centaurus galaxy clusters are presented. In both galaxy clusters, many star clusters have been identified down to the turnover…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Hilker

A physical description of the fundamental plane of Galactic globular clusters is developed which explains all empirical trends and correlations in a large number of cluster observables and provides a small but complete set of truly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dean E. McLaughlin

Globular clusters (GCs) are found in all types of galaxies and harbor some of the most extreme stellar systems, including black holes that may dynamically assemble into merging binaries (BBHs). Uncertain GC properties, including when they…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Maya Fishbach , Giacomo Fragione

High sensitivity searches of globular clusters (GC) for radio pulsars by improved pulsar search algorithms and sustained pulsar timing observations have so far yielded some 140 pulsars in more than two dozen GCs. The observed distribution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Manjari Bagchi , Alak Ray

We identify gravitationally bound structures in the Ursa Major region using positions, velocities and photometry from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS DR7) and the Third Reference Catalogue of Bright Galaxies (RC3). A friends-of-friends…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 K. Wolfinger , V. A. Kilborn , E. V. Ryan-Weber , B. S. Koribalski

Coalescing binaries in distant galaxies are one of the most promising sources of gravitational waves detectable by the LIGO project.$^{[1-5]}$ They are also a copious source of neutrinos,$^{[1]}$ however these neutrino pulses are far too…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Christopher S. Kochanek , Tsvi Piran

Low energy states of self-gravitating systems with finite angular momentum are considered. A constraint is introduced to confine cores and other condensed objects within the system boundaries by gravity alone. This excludes previously…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Ispolatov

Galaxy clusters, the largest gravitationally bound objects in the Universe, are thought to grow by accreting mass from their surroundings through large-scale virial shocks. Due to electron acceleration in such a shock, it should appear as a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Uri Keshet , Doron Kushnir , Abraham Loeb , Eli Waxman

Globular clusters are considered to be likely breeding grounds for compact binary mergers. In this paper, we demonstrate how the gravitational-wave signals produced by compact object mergers can act as tracers of globular cluster formation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Isobel M. Romero-Shaw , Kyle Kremer , Paul D. Lasky , Eric Thrane , Johan Samsing

The basic properties of the candidate binary cluster population in the Magellanic Clouds and Galaxy are similar. The fraction of candidate binary systems is $\sim$10% and the pair separation histogram exhibits a bimodal distribution…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-28 Raúl de la Fuente Marcos , Carlos de la Fuente Marcos

We analyzed the regularity/chaoticity of the orbits of 45 globular clusters in the central region of the Galaxy with a radius of 3.5 kpc, which are subject to the greatest influence from an elongated rotating bar. Various analysis methods…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Anisa Bajkova , Anton Smirnov , Vadim Bobylev