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Objective. Service-oriented architecture increases technical abilities for attacker to move laterally and maintain multiple pivot points inside of compromised environment. Microservice-based infrastructure brings more challenges for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-19 Alexander Barabanov , Denis Makrushin

Vulnerability detection tools are widely adopted in software projects, yet they often overwhelm maintainers with false positives and non-actionable reports. Automated exploitation systems can help validate these reports; however, existing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Amirali Sajadi , Tu Nguyen , Kostadin Damevski , Preetha Chatterjee

Web applications are relied upon by many for the services they provide. It is essential that applications implement appropriate security measures to prevent security incidents. Currently, web applications focus resources towards the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Calum C. Hall , Lynsay A. Shepherd , Natalie Coull

Intrusion detection is a long standing and crucial problem in security. A system capable of detecting intrusions automatically is on great demand in enterprise security solutions. Existing solutions rely heavily on hand-crafted rules…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Jiongliang Lin , Yiwen Guo , Hao Chen

Security has become, nowadays, a major concern for the organizations as the majority of its applications are exposed to Internet, which increases the threats of security considerably. Thus, the solution is to improve tools and mechanisms to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-09-25 Mohammed Ennahbaoui , Said Elhajji

AI agents can autonomously perform tasks and, often without explicit user consent, collect or disclose users' sensitive local data, which raises serious privacy concerns. Although AI agents' privacy policies describe their intended data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Ye Zheng , Yimin Chen , Yidan Hu

Autonomous coding agents, powered by large language models (LLMs), are increasingly being adopted in the software industry to automate complex engineering tasks. However, these agents are prone to a wide range of misbehaviors, such as…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Rahul Nanda , Chandra Maddila , Smriti Jha , Euna Mehnaz Khan , Matteo Paltenghi , Satish Chandra

Securing endpoints is challenging due to the evolving nature of threats and attacks. With endpoint logging systems becoming mature, provenance-graph representations enable the creation of sophisticated behavior rules. However, adapting to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Philipp Gysel , Candid Wüest , Kenneth Nwafor , Otakar Jašek , Andrey Ustyuzhanin , Dinil Mon Divakaran

In cloud-based endpoint auditing, security administrators often rely on the cloud to perform causality analysis over log-derived versioned provenance graphs to investigate suspicious attack behaviors. However, the cloud may be distrusted or…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Qiyang Song , Qihang Zhou , Xiaoqi Jia , Zhenyu Song , Wenbo Jiang , Heqing Huang , Yong Liu , Dan Meng

Logs have been an imperative resource to ensure the reliability and continuity of many software systems, especially large-scale distributed systems. They faithfully record runtime information to facilitate system troubleshooting and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-01-12 Zhuangbin Chen , Jinyang Liu , Wenwei Gu , Yuxin Su , Michael R. Lyu

Malicious agents pose significant threats to the reliability and decision-making capabilities of Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) powered by Large Language Models (LLMs). Existing defenses often fall short due to reactive designs or centralized…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Yang Feng , Xudong Pan

This study investigates malicious AI Assistants' manipulative traits and whether the behaviours of malicious AI Assistants can be detected when interacting with human-like simulated users in various decision-making contexts. We also examine…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Yulu Pi , Ella Bettison , Anna Becker

Enterprises are constantly under attack from sophisticated adversaries. These adversaries use a variety of techniques to first gain access to the enterprise, then spread laterally inside its networks, establish persistence, and finally…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Sumanth Rao

One of the main tasks of cybersecurity is recognizing malicious interactions with an arbitrary system. Currently, the logging information from each interaction can be collected in almost unrestricted amounts, but identification of attacks…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Linara Adilova , Livin Natious , Siming Chen , Olivier Thonnard , Michael Kamp

Machine learning and data mining algorithms play important roles in designing intrusion detection systems. Based on their approaches toward the detection of attacks in a network, intrusion detection systems can be broadly categorized into…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-16 Jaydip Sen , Sidra Mehtab

Web agents powered by large language models (LLMs) can autonomously perform complex, multistep tasks in dynamic web environments. However, current evaluations mostly focus on the overall success while overlooking intermediate errors. This…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Daniel Röder , Akhil Juneja , Roland Roller , Sven Schmeier

Third-party skills are becoming the package ecosystem for LLM agents. They package natural-language instructions, helper scripts, templates, documents, and service configuration into reusable workflows. This makes skills useful, but it also…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Haomin Zhuang , Hanwen Xing , Yujun Zhou , Yuchen Ma , Yue Huang , Yili Shen , Yufei Han , Xiangliang Zhang

Intrusion Detection is an invaluable part of computer networks defense. An important consideration is the fact that raising false alarms carries a significantly lower cost than not detecting at- tacks. For this reason, we examine how…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2008-07-15 Aikaterini Mitrokotsa , Christos Dimitrakakis , Christos Douligeris

Recent years have seen growing interest among both researchers and practitioners in user-engaged approaches to algorithm auditing, which directly engage users in detecting problematic behaviors in algorithmic systems. However, we know…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Wesley Hanwen Deng , Bill Boyuan Guo , Alicia DeVrio , Hong Shen , Motahhare Eslami , Kenneth Holstein

Detecting encryption-driven cyber threats remains a large challenge due to the evolving techniques employed to evade traditional detection mechanisms. An entropy-based computational framework was introduced to analyze multi-domain system…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Michael Mannon , Evan Statham , Quentin Featherstone , Sebastian Arkwright , Clive Fenwick , Gareth Willoughby