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The paper proposes a surprisingly simple characterization of a large class of models of distributed computing, via an agreement function: for each set of processes, the function determines the best level of set consensus these processes can…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-13 Petr Kuznetsov , Thibault Rieutord

We extend the results of Part I by considering a new class of agreement tasks, the so-called k-Threshold Agreement tasks (previously introduced by Charron-Bost and Le Fessant). These tasks naturally interpolate between Atomic Commitment and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Bernadette Charron-Bost

We deal with the random combinatorial structures called assemblies. By weakening the logarithmic condition which assures regularity of the number of components of a given order, we extend the notion of logarithmic assemblies. Using the…

概率论 · 数学 2009-03-06 Eugenijus Manstavičius

We show within the framework of relativistic quantum tasks that the doability of any task is fully determined by a small subset of its parameters that we call its "coarse causal structure", as well as the distributed computation it aims to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Kfir Dolev

We introduce several notions of reduction in distributed computing, and investigate reduction properties of two fundamental agreement tasks, namely Consensus and Atomic Commitment. We first propose the notion of reduction "a la Karp'', an…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Bernadette Charron-Bost

This research started with an algebra for reasoning about rely/guarantee concurrency for a shared memory model. The approach taken led to a more abstract algebra of atomic steps, in which atomic steps synchronise (rather than interleave)…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Ian J. Hayes , Robert Colvin , Larissa Meinicke , Kirsten Winter , Andrius Velykis

The present work presents some results about the categorial relation between logics and its categories of structures. A (propositional, finitary) logic is a pair given by a signature and Tarskian consequence relation on its formula algebra.…

范畴论 · 数学 2016-03-04 Darllan Conceição Pinto , Hugo Luiz Mariano

The celebrated 1999 Asynchronous Computability Theorem (ACT) of Herlihy and Shavit characterized the distributed tasks that are wait-free solvable, and thus uncovered a deep connection with algebraic topology. We present a novel…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-06 Hugo Rincon Galeana , Sergio Rajsbaum , Ulrich Schmid

Proving correctness of distributed or concurrent algorithms is a mind-challenging and complex process. Slight errors in the reasoning are difficult to find, calling for computer-checked proof systems. In order to build computer-checked…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Armando Castañeda , Aurélie Hurault , Philippe Quéinnec , Matthieu Roy

The digitalization of energy sectors has expanded the coding responsibilities for power engineers and researchers. This research article explores the potential of leveraging Large Language Models (LLMs) to alleviate this burden. Here, we…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Ran Li , Chuanqing Pu , Junyi Tao , Canbing Li , Feilong Fan , Yue Xiang , Sijie Chen

In decision theory an act is a function from a set of conditions to the set of real numbers. The set of conditions is a partition in some algebra of events. The expected value of an act can be calculated when a probability measure is given.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-12-09 Maurizio Negri

This paper considers the multi-task learning problem and in the setting where some relevant features could be shared across few related tasks. Most of the existing methods assume the extent to which the given tasks are related or share a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Pratik Jawanpuria , J. Saketha Nath

The asynchronous computability theorem (ACT) uses concepts from combinatorial topology to characterize which tasks have wait-free solutions in read-write memory. A task can be expressed as a relation between two chromatic simplicial…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-27 Vikram Saraph , Maurice Herlihy , Eli Gafni

Motivated by the increasing interest in the explicit representation and handling of various "preference" structures arising in modern digital economy, this work introduces a new class of "one-to-many stable-matching" problems where a set of…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Spyros Reveliotis , Eva Robillard

Preference aggregation is a fundamental problem in voting theory, in which public input rankings of a set of alternatives (called preferences) must be aggregated into a single preference that satisfies certain soundness properties. The…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Kenan Wood , Hammurabi Mendes , Jonad Pulaj

For any code loop $L$, we prove that the half-automorphism group of $L$ is the product of the automorphism group of $L$ by an elementary abelian $2-$group consisting of all half-automorphisms that acts as the identity on a fixed basis.…

This work interprets and generalizes consensus-type algorithms as switching dynamics leading to symmetrization of some vector variables with respect to the actions of a finite group. We show how the symmetrization framework we develop…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Luca Mazzarella , Francesco Ticozzi , Alain Sarlette

Categorification is the process of finding category-theoretic analogs of set-theoretic concepts by replacing sets with categories, functions with functors, and equations between functions by natural isomorphisms between functors, which in…

量子代数 · 数学 2014-11-18 John C. Baez , James Dolan

We present role logic, a notation for describing properties of relational structures in shape analysis, databases, and knowledge bases. We construct role logic using the ideas of de Bruijn's notation for lambda calculus, an encoding of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Viktor Kuncak , Martin Rinard

Let $R$ be a ring, let $G$ be an amenable group and let $R\ast G$ be a crossed product. The goal of this paper is to construct, starting with a suitable additive function $L$ on the category of left modules over $R$, an additive function on…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-10-24 Simone Virili
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