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We study heat transport in semiconductor nanostructures by solving the Boltzmann Transport Equation (BTE) by means of the Discrete Ordinate Method (DOM). Relaxation time and phase and group velocitiy spectral dependencies are taken into…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Damian Terris , Karl Joulain , David Lacroix , Denis Lemonnier

We investigate the relaxation dynamics of photogenerated carriers in silicon nanowires consisting of a crystalline core and a surrounding amorphous shell, using femtosecond time-resolved differential reflectivity and transmission…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-24 Sunil Kumar , M. Khorasaninejad , M. M. Adachi , K. S. Karim , S. S. Saini , A. K. Sood

We investigate the structural, dielectric relaxation, electric modulus and impedance behavior of Ni-doped NASICON ceramic Na$_{3+2x}$Zr$_{2-x}$Ni$_{x}$Si$_2$PO$_{\rm 12}$ ($x=$ 0.05--0.2) prepared using the solid-state reaction method. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Ramcharan Meena , Rajendra S. Dhaka

We propose a model to explain power dissipation leading to the formation of hot spots in the inner walls of niobium thin film superconducting RF cavities. The physical mechanism that we explore is due to the constriction of surface…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-04-08 Aymeric Ramiere , Claire Z. Antoine , Jay Amrit

We experimentally demonstrate hot exciton transport in h-BN encapsulated WSe2 monolayers via spatially and temporally resolved photoluminescence measurements at room temperature. We show that the nonlinear evolution of the mean squared…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Darwin F. Cordovilla Leon , Zidong Li , Sung Woon Jang , Parag B. Deotare

We have studied supercurrent-assisted formation of the resistive state in nano-structured Nb and NbN superconducting films after absorption of a single photon. In amorphous narrow NbN strips the probability of the resistive state formation…

We perform a femtosecond-THz optical pump-probe spectroscopy to investigate the cooling dynamics of hot carriers in quasi-free standing bilayer epitaxial graphene. We observed longer decay time constants, in the range of 2.6 to 6.4 ps,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-03 Sachin Sharma , Rachael L. Myers-Ward , David Kurt Gaskill , Ioannis Chatzakis

We investigate carrier and collective mode dynamics in 2H-NbSe$_2$ using time-resolved optical pump-probe spectroscopy and compare the results with first-principle calculations. Broadband ultrafast reflectivity studies of 2H-NbSe$_2$ in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-12-30 A. Anikin , R. D. Schaller , G. P. Wiederrecht , E. R. Margine , I. I. Mazin , G. Karapetrov

Nonequilibrium quasiparticle relaxation dynamics is reported in superconducting CaFe1.89Co0.11As2 single crystal using femtosecond time-resolved pump-probe spectroscopy. The carrier dynamics reflects a three-channel decay of laser deposited…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-26 Sunil Kumar , L. Harnagea , S. Wurmehl , B. Buchner , A. K. Sood

We measure the spin-lattice relaxation of donor bound electrons in ultrapure, isotopically enriched, phosphorus-doped $^{28}$Si:P. The optical pump-probe experiments reveal at low temperatures extremely long spin relaxation times which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Eduard Sauter , Nikolay V. Abrosimov , Jens Hübner , Michael Oestreich

Quantum dots are useful model systems for studying quantum thermoelectric behavior because of their highly energy-dependent electron transport properties, which are tunable by electrostatic gating. As a result of this strong energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-17 Artis Svilans , Adam M. Burke , Sofia Fahlvik Svensson , Martin Leijnse , Heiner Linke

We develop a theory of energy relaxation and thermalization of hot carriers in real quantum wires. Our theory is based on a controlled perturbative approach for large excitation energies and emphasizes the important roles of the electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-25 Torsten Karzig , Leonid I. Glazman , Felix von Oppen

Using integrated superconducting single photon detectors we probe ultra-slow exciton capture and relaxation dynamics in single self-assembled InGaAs quantum dots embedded in a GaAs ridge waveguide. Time-resolved luminescence measurements…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-02 G. Reithmaier , F. Flassig , P. Hasch , S. Lichtmannecker , K. Müller , J. Vuckovic , R. Gross , M. Kaniber , J. J. Finley

We present a study of the relaxation dynamics of the photoexcited conductivity of the impurity states in the low-density electronic glass, phosphorous-doped silicon Si:P. Using optical pump-terahertz probe spectroscopy we find strongly…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-09-16 V. K. Thorsmølle , N. P. Armitage

We study the temperature relaxation dynamics of nodal-line semimetals after a sudden excitation in the presence of acoustic and optical phonon modes. We find that the nodal line constrains the electron momenta in scattering processes and,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-11 Benjamin M. Fregoso , Madhab Neupane , Anup Pradhan Sakhya

Recently it has been found that, when operated at large input power, the linewidth of terahertz radiation emitted from intrinsic Josephson junction stacks can be as narrow as some megahertz. In this high-bias regime a hot spot coexists with…

We present data exhibiting hot spots spontaneously emerging in forward biased thin film photovoltaics based on a-Si:H technology. These spots evolve over time shrinking in their diameter and increasing temperature up to approximately 300…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-01-03 Anthony C. Vasko , Aarohi Vijh , Victor G. Karpov

We study arrays of parallel doped semiconductor nanowires in a temperature range where the electrons propagate through the nanowires by phonon assisted hops between localized states. By solving the Random Resistor Network problem, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Riccardo Bosisio , Cosimo Gorini , Geneviève Fleury , Jean-Louis Pichard

We propose a superconducting microwave relaxation oscillator based on a nanowire shunted by a resistor and an inductor controlled by quasiparticle injection from a tunnel junction positioned on it: the QUISTRON. This device exhibits…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Giacomo Trupiano , Giorgio De Simoni , Francesco Giazotto

We report a high energy-resolution neutron backscattering study to investigate slow motions on nanosecond time scales in highly oriented solid supported phospholipid bilayers of the model system DMPC -d54 (deuterated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maikel C. Rheinstädter , Tilo Seydel , Tim Salditt