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Non-Gaussianities of the primordial density perturbations have emerged as a very powerful possible signal to test the dynamics that drove the period of inflation. While in general the most sensitive observable is the three-point function in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-17 Leonardo Senatore , Matias Zaldarriaga

We probe the principle of complementarity by performing a double-slit experiment based on entangled photons created by spontaneous parametric down-conversion from a pump mode in a TEM01-mode. Our setup brings out the need for a careful…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Ralf Menzel , Robert Marx , Dirk Puhlmann , Axel Heuer , Wolfgang P. Schleich

Inelastic interaction of free-electrons with optical near fields has recently attracted attention for manipulating and shaping free-electron wavepackets. Understanding the nature and the dependence of the inelastic cross section on the…

光学 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Fatemeh chahshouri , Nahid Talebi

Three-photon vertex in a dense degenerated plasma is calculated. It is discovered the polarization tensor has the longitudinal part which makes possible an interaction between transverse and longitudinal modes in the medium. Using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Skalozub , A. Y. Tishchenko

Quantum entanglement is an integral part of quantum optics and has been exploited in areas such as computation, cryptography and metrology. The entanglement between photons can be present in various degrees of freedom (DOFs), and even the…

A single cavity photon mode is expected to modify the Coulomb interaction of an electron system in the cavity. Here we investigate this phenomena in a parallel double quantum dot system. We explore properties of the closed system and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Vidar Gudmundsson , Anna Sitek , Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Chi-Shung Tang , Andrei Manolescu

Quantum information is often carried in the frequency and polarization degrees of freedom (DoFs) in single photons and entangled photons. We demonstrate a new approach to couple and decouple the frequency and polarization DoFs of broadband…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Arash Riazi , Eric Y. Zhu , Dan Xu , Li Qian

The connected system of Boltzman equations for the interacting system of electrons, positrons and photons in high external electric E and arbitrary magnetic H fields is solved. The consideration is made under the conditions of arbitrary…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tofig M. Gassym

The translationally invariant diagrammatic quantum perturbation theory (TPT) is applied to the polaron problem on the 1D lattice, modeled through the Holstein Hamiltonian with the phonon frequency omega0, the electron hopping t and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 O. S. Barisic , S. Barisic

In this article we define and quantize a truncated form of the nonassociative and noncommutative Snyder phi^4 field theory using the functional method in momentum space. More precisely, the action is approximated by expanding up to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Stjepan Meljanac , Salvatore Mignemi , Josip Trampetic , Jiangyang You

We explore higher order dynamical effects in the transport through a two-dimensional nanoscale electron system embedded in a three-dimensional far-infrared photon cavity. The nanoscale system is considered to be a short quantum wire with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-11 Vidar Gudmundsson , Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Chi-Shung Tang , Andrei Manolescu , Valeriu Moldoveanu

We obtain a model-independent expression for the Dalitz plot of semileptonic decays of polarized hyperons including radiative corrections to order alpha and neglecting terms of order (alpha q)/(pi M_1), where q is the four-momentum transfer…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Martinez , J. J. Torres , R. Flores-Mendieta , A. Garcia

We demonstrate optical interferometry beyond the limits imposed by the photon wavelength using 'triggered' entangled photon pairs from a semiconductor quantum dot. Interference fringes of the entangled biphoton state reveals a periodicity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-28 R. M. Stevenson , A. J. Hudson , R. J. Young , P. Atkinson , K. Cooper , D. A. Ritchie , A. J. Shields

In this article it is studied, at variational level, a mathematical setup given by the Landau-Ginzburg Chern-Simons model for anyons in 2+1-dimensions within the framework of dimensional reduced Ue(1)xUg(1) extended electromagnetism with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-01-31 P. Castelo Ferreira

Scalar Quantum Electrodynamics is investigated in the Heisenberg picture via the Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau gauge theory. On this framework, a perturbative method is used to compute the vacuum polarization tensor and its corresponding induced…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-12 J. Beltran , N. T. Maia , B. M. Pimentel

We investigate the problem of introducing consistent self-couplings in free theories for mixed tensor gauge fields whose symmetry properties are characterized by Young diagrams made of two columns of arbitrary (but different) lengths. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xavier Bekaert , Nicolas Boulanger , Sandrine Cnockaert

We investigate the nonlinear interaction between two photons in a single input pulse at an atomic two level nonlinearity. A one dimensional model for the propagation of light to and from the atom is used to describe the precise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Holger F. Hofmann , Kunihiro Kojima , Shigeki Takeuchi , Keiji Sasaki

The axion photon system in an external magnetic field, when the direction of propagation of axions and photons is orthogonal to the direction of the external magnetic field, displays a continuous axion-photon duality symmetry in the limit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 E. I. Guendelman

Excitation energies of light-emitting organic conjugated polymers have been investigated with time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) within the adiabatic approximation for the dynamical exchange-correlation potential. Our…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-07-06 Jianmin Tao , Sergei Tretiak , Jian-Xin Zhu

We report the experimental demonstration of four-photon quantum interference using telecom-wavelength photons. Realization of multi-photon quantum interference is essential to linear optics quantum information processing and…

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