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相关论文: Dynamical Generation of Topological Magnetic Latti…

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We investigate a variant of the Aubry-Andr\'e-Harper (AAH) model corresponding to a bosonic optical lattice of ultra cold atoms under an effective oscillatory magnetic field. In the limit of high frequency oscillation, the system maybe…

Sub-laser cycle time scale of electronic response to strong laser fields enables attosecond dynamical imaging in atoms, molecules and solids. Optical tunneling and high harmonic generation are the hallmarks of attosecond imaging in optical…

光学 · 物理学 2019-10-22 R. E. F. Silva , Á. Jiménez-Galán , B. Amorim , O. Smirnova , M. Ivanov

Shaking a lattice system, by modulating the location of its sites periodically in time, is a powerful method to create effective magnetic fields in engineered quantum systems, such as cold gases trapped in optical lattices. However, such…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-08 C. E. Creffield , G. Pieplow , F. Sols , N. Goldman

We present a scheme that produces a strong U(1)-like gauge field on cold atoms confined in a two-dimensional square optical lattice. Our proposal relies on two essential features, a long-lived metastable excited state that exists for…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Fabrice Gerbier , Jean Dalibard

Alkaline-earth(-like) ultracold atoms, trapped in optical lattices and in the presence of an external gauge field, can stabilise Mott insulating phases characterised by density and magnetic order. We show that this property can be used to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Luca Taddia , Eyal Cornfeld , Davide Rossini , Leonardo Mazza , Eran Sela , Rosario Fazio

We study the ground-state properties of ultracold bosonic atoms in a state-dependent graphene-like honeycomb optical lattice, where the degeneracy between the two triangular sublattices A and B can be lifted. We discuss the various…

Topological magnetic charges, arising due to the non-vanishing magnetic flux on spin ice vertices, serve as the origin of magnetic monopoles that traverse the underlying lattice effortlessly. Unlike spin ice materials of atomic origin, the…

We propose a method to create higher orbital states of ultracold atoms in the Mott regime of an optical lattice. This is done by periodically modulating the position of the trap minima (known as shaking) and controlling the interference…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Anthony Kiely , Albert Benseny , Thomas Busch , Andreas Ruschhaupt

Two-dimensional magnetic insulators can be promising hosts for topological magnons. In this study, we show that ABC-stacked honeycomb lattice multilayers with alternating Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) reveal a rich topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-19 Stephen Hofer , Trinanjan Datta , Sumanta Tewari , Dipanjan Mazumdar

We describe an experimental protocol for introducing spin-dependent lattice structure in a cold atomic fermi gas using lasers. It can be used to realize Hubbard models whose hopping parameters depend on spin and whose interaction strength…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 W. Vincent Liu , Frank Wilczek , Peter Zoller

Optical lattices with a complex-valued tunnelling term have become a standard way of studying gauge-field physics with cold atoms. If the complex phase of the tunnelling is made density-dependent, such system features even a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-03-09 David Raventós , Tobias Graß , Bruno Juliá-Díaz , Luis Santos , Maciej Lewenstein

Strong coupling between matter and quantized electromagnetic fields in a cavity has emerged as a possible route toward controlling the phase of matter in the absence of an external drive. We develop a faithful and efficient theoretical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Kanta Masuki , Yuto Ashida

We consider periodic adiabatic processes of gapped many-body spinless electrons. We find an additional contribution to the orbital magnetization due to the adiabatic time evolution, dubbed \textit{geometric} orbital magnetization, which can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-12 Luka Trifunovic , Seishiro Ono , Haruki Watanabe

The $\alpha$-$T_3$ lattice, an interpolation model between the honeycomb lattice of graphene($\alpha=0$) and the dice lattice($\alpha=1$), undergoes a topological phase transition across $\alpha=1/\sqrt{2}$ when exposed to a circularly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Lakpa Tamang , Tutul Biswas

We propose a scheme to generate an Abelian gauge field in an atomic gas using two crossed laser beams. If the internal atomic state follows adiabatically the eigenstates of the atom-laser interaction, Berry's phase gives rise to a vector…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-02-03 Kenneth J. Günter , Marc Cheneau , Tarik Yefsah , Steffen P. Rath , Jean Dalibard

Topological vortex formation has been known as the simplest method for vortex formation in BEC of alkali atoms. This scheme requires inversion of the bias magnetic field along the axis of the condensate, which leads to atom loss when the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Shumpei Masuda , Utkan Güngördü , Xi Chen , Tetsuo Ohmi , Mikio Nakahara

We consider bosons in a Hubbard lattice with an SU($\cal N$) pseudospin degree of freedom which is made dynamical via a coherent transfer term. It is shown that, in the basis which diagonalizes the pseudospin coupling, a generic hopping…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Tobias Graß , Alessio Celi , Maciej Lewenstein

Topological properties lie at the heart of many fascinating phenomena in solid state systems such as quantum Hall systems or Chern insulators. The topology can be captured by the distribution of Berry curvature, which describes the geometry…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-05-31 N. Fläschner , B. S. Rem , M. Tarnowski , D. Vogel , D. -S. Lühmann , K. Sengstock , C. Weitenberg

We study the spin waves of the triangular skyrmion crystal that emerges in a two dimensional spin lattice model as a result of the competition between Heisenberg exchange, Dzyalonshinkii-Moriya interactions, Zeeman coupling and uniaxial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 A. Roldán-Molina , A. S. Nunez , J. Fernández-Rossier

We discuss a pairing mechanism in interacting two-dimensional multipartite lattices that intrinsically leads to a second order topological superconducting state with a spatially modulated gap. When the chemical potential is close to Dirac…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-02-28 Tommy Li , Max Geier , Julian Ingham , Harley D. Scammell