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Tree-size distribution is one of the most investigated subjects in plant population biology. The forestry literature reports that tree-size distribution trajectories vary across different stands and/or species, while the metabolic scaling…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-12-04 Tommaso Anfodillo , Marco Carrer , Filippo Simini , Ionel Popa , Jayanth R. Banavar , Amos Maritan

Ecological patterns arise from the interplay of many different processes, and yet the emergence of consistent phenomena across a diverse range of ecological systems suggests that many patterns may in part be determined by statistical or…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-11-16 Xiao Xiao , James P. O'Dwyer , Ethan P. White

Ecological communities exhibit pervasive patterns and inter-relationships between size, abundance, and the availability of resources. We use scaling ideas to develop a unified, model-independent framework for understanding the distribution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Filippo Simini , Tommaso Anfodillo , Marco Carrer , Jayanth R. Banavar , Amos Maritan

Random forests are classical ensemble algorithms that construct multiple randomized decision trees and aggregate their predictions using naive averaging. \citet{zhou2019deep} further propose a deep forest algorithm with multi-layer forests,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Shen-Huan Lyu , Jin-Hui Wu , Qin-Cheng Zheng , Baoliu Ye

One of the first beings affected by changes in the climate are trees, one of our most vital resources. In this study tree species interaction and the response to climate in different ecological environments is observed by applying a joint…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-10-14 Hyun Choi , Ali Sadeghian , Sergio Marconi , Ethan White , Daisy Zhe Wang

The Maximum Entropy Theory of Ecology (METE) is a unified theory of biodiversity that predicts a large number of macroecological patterns using only information on the species richness, total abundance, and total metabolic rate of the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-01-23 Xiao Xiao , Daniel J. McGlinn , Ethan P. White

Concerns about biodiversity and the long-term stability of forest ecosystems have lead to changing attitudes with respect to plantations. These artificial communities are ubiquitous, yet provide reduced habitat value in comparison to their…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-10-05 Tom Adams , Graeme Ackland , Glenn Marion , Colin Edwards

In the context of global warming, tree populations rely on two primary mechanisms of adaptation: phenotypic plasticity, which enables individuals to adjust their behavior in response to environmental stress, and genetic evolution, driven by…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-01-27 Sirine Boucenna , Vasilis Dakos , Gaël Raoul

A challenge in global change biology is to predict how species will respond to future environmental change and to manage these responses. To make such predictions and management actions robust to novel futures, we need to accurately…

Spatio temporal data are more ubiquitous and richer than even before and the availability of such data poses great challenges in data analytics. Ecological facilitation, the positive effect of density of individuals on the individual's…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-10-10 Aristides Moustakas , Ioannis N. Daliakopoulos , Tim. G. Benton

The rise of trait-based ecology has led to an increased focus on the distribution and dynamics of traits in communities. However, a general theory of trait-based ecology, that can apply across different scales (e.g., species that differ in…

When making predictions about ecosystems, we often have available a number of different ecosystem models that attempt to represent their dynamics in a detailed mechanistic way. Each of these can be used as simulators of large-scale…

The hierarchical system of forest ecosystem models based on the theory of individual-based (structured) models of populations and communities is briefly described. New self-thinning models are integrated with tree stand models within a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Georgy P. Karev

Scaling laws in ecology, intended both as functional relationships among ecologically-relevant quantities and the probability distributions that characterize their occurrence, have long attracted the interest of empiricists and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-10-19 Silvia Zaoli , Andrea Giometto , Amos Maritan , Andrea Rinaldo

Over the last few decades, ecologists have come to appreciate that key ecological patterns, which describe ecological communities at relatively large spatial scales, are not only scale dependent, but also intimately intertwined. The…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-09-13 Fabio Peruzzo , Sandro Azaele

We present convincing empirical evidence for an effective and general strategy for building accurate small models. Such models are attractive for interpretability and also find use in resource-constrained environments. The strategy is to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Abhishek Ghose

Along with the accumulation of atmospheric carbon dioxide, the loss of primary forests and other natural ecosystems is a major disruption of the Earth system causing global concern. Quantifying planetary warming from carbon emissions,…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Anastassia M. Makarieva , Andrei V. Nefiodov , Anja Rammig , Antonio Donato Nobre

Spatially explicit data layers of tree species assemblages, referred to as forest types or forest type groups, are a key component in large-scale assessments of forest sustainability, biodiversity, timber biomass, carbon sinks and forest…

应用统计 · 统计学 2009-10-09 Andrew O. Finley , Sudipto Banerjee , Ronald E. McRoberts

Relating forest productivity to local variations in forest structure has been a long-standing challenge. Previous studies often focused on the connection between forest structure and stand-level photosynthesis (GPP). However, biomass…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-11-20 Samuel M. Fischer , Xugao Wang , Andreas Huth

We discuss the relevance of studying ecology within the framework of Complexity Science from a statistical mechanics approach. Ecology is concerned with understanding how systems level properties emerge out of the multitude of interactions…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-09-14 Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen , Elsa Arcaute
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