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相关论文: Manipulation of the spin helix in FeGe thin films …

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Although chiral magnetic materials have emerged as a potential ingredient in future spintronic memory devices, there are few comprehensive studies of magnetic properties in scalably-grown thin films. We present growth, systematic physical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Emrah Turgut , Albert Park , Kayla Nguyen , Austin Moehle , David A. Muller , Gregory D. Fuchs

Ultrathin magnetic films on heavy metal substrates with strong spin-orbit coupling provide versatile platforms for exploring novel spin textures. So far, structurally open fcc(110) substrates remain largely terra incognita. Here, we…

Controlling the preferred direction of the magnetic moments is essential for the design of spintronic devices based on ultrathin films and heterostructures. As the film thickness or the temperature is increased, the easy anisotropy axis is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Balázs Nagyfalusi , László Udvardi , László Szunyogh , Levente Rózsa

Helimagnetic materials offer a versatile platform for spin-based device concepts owing to their long-range, tunable spiral order. Here, we demonstrate controlled manipulation of the helimagnetic propagation vector q by geometrical…

We present a detailed study of the ground-state magnetic structure of ultrathin Fe films on the surface of fcc Ir(001). We use the spin-cluster expansion technique in combination with the relativistic disordered local moment scheme to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. Deák , L. Szunyogh , B. Ujfalussy

We investigate the ground state magnetic configurations of a Fibonacci chain of classical spins with nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic and monoaxial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya exchange interactions. Our analysis reveals a diverse array of magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Pablo S. Cornaglia , Leandro M. Chinellato , Cristian D. Batista

Epitaxial films of the B20-structure alloy Fe$_{1-y}$Co$_y$Ge were grown by molecular beam epitaxy on Si (111) substrates. The magnetization varied smoothly from the bulk-like values of one Bohr magneton per Fe atom for FeGe to zero for…

Chiral magnetic Mn$_x$Fe$_{1-x}$Ge compounds have an antisymmetric exchange interaction that is tunable with the manganese stoichiometric fraction, $x$. Although millimeter-scale, polycrystalline bulk samples of this family of compounds…

The competition between the ferromagnetic exchange interaction and anti-symmetric Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction can stabilize a helical phase or support the formation of skyrmions. In thin films of chiral magnets, the current density…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Jan Masell , Xiuzhen Yu , Naoya Kanazawa , Yoshinori Tokura , Naoto Nagaosa

FeGe in the B20 phase is an experimentally well-studied prototypical chiral magnet exhibiting helical spirals, skyrmion lattices and individual skyrmions with a robust length of 70~nm. While the helical spiral ground state can be verified…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-12-05 S. Grytsiuk , M. Hoffmann , J. -P. Hanke , P. Mavropoulos , Y. Mokrousov , G. Bihlmayer , S. Blügel

Monoaxial chiral magnets can form a noncollinear twisted spin structure called the chiral helimagnetic state. We study magnetic properties of such a chiral helimagnetic state, with emphasis on the effect of itinerant electrons. Modeling a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Shun Okumura , Yasuyuki Kato , Yukitoshi Motome

Using the model of classical Heisenberg exchange and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction we show that the ground state of B20 FeGe chiral magnet is a superposition of twisted helical spin-density waves formed by different sublattices of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-18 S. Grytsiuk , S. Blügel

Based on micromagnetic simulations, we report on a novel helical magnetic structure in a soft magnetic film that is sandwiched between and exchange-coupled to two hard magnetic layers. Confined between antiparallel hard magnetic moments, a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-12-04 L. V. Dzemiantsova , G. Meier , R. Röhlsberger

Isotropic helimagnets are known to host a diverse range of chiral magnetic states. In 2016, F.N. Rybakov et al. theorized the presence of a surface-pinned stacked spin spiral phase [F.N. Rybakov et al., 2016 New J. Phys. 18 045002], which…

We study the phase transition in a helimagnetic film with Heisenberg spins under an applied magnetic field in the c direction perpendicular to the film. The helical structure is due to the an-tiferromagnetic interaction between next-nearest…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Sahbi El-Hog , Hung T. Diep

Skyrmions, spin spirals, and other chiral magnetization structures developing in materials with intrinsic Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya Interaction display unique properties that have been the subject of intense research in thin-film geometries.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-11 Swapneel Amit Pathak , Riccardo Hertel

Chiral magnetic interactions induce complex spin textures including helical and conical spin waves, as well as particle-like objects such as magnetic skyrmions and merons. These spin textures are the basis for innovative device paradigms…

Chiral interactions within magnetic layers stabilize the formation of noncollinear spin textures, which can be leveraged to design devices with tailored magnetization dynamics. Here, we introduce chiral spin frustration in which…

The domain structure in in-plane magnetized Fe/Ni/W(110) films is investigated using spin-polarized low-energy electron microscopy. A novel transition of the domain wall shape from a zigzag-like pattern to straight is observed as a function…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-26 Gong Chen , MacCallum Robertson , Heeyoung Kwon , Changyeon Won , Andreas K. Schmid , Kai Liu

The formation of topological spin textures at the nanoscale has a significant impact on the long-range order and dynamical response of magnetic materials. We study the relaxation mechanisms at the conical-to-helical phase transition in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-04 P. Schoenherr , M. Stepanova , E. N. Lysne , N. Kanazawa , Y. Tokura , A. Bergman , D. Meier
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