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This work presents a new classifier that is specifically designed to be fully interpretable. This technique determines the probability of a class outcome, based directly on probability assignments measured from the training data. The…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-10-31 Sapan Agarwal , Corey M. Hudson

Low-coverage short-read resequencing experiments have the potential to expand our understanding of Y chromosome haplogroups. However, the uncertainty associated with these experiments mean that haplogroups must be assigned probabilistically…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-07-31 Luke Jostins , Yali Xu , Shane McCarthy , Qasim Ayub , Richard Durbin , Jeff Barrett , Chris Tyler-Smith

In this work, we present our classification algorithm to identify strong gravitational lenses from wide-area surveys using machine learning convolutional neural network; LensExtractor. We train and test the algorithm using a wide variety of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Milad Pourrahmani , Hooshang Nayyeri , Asantha Cooray

Changepoint detection is commonly formulated by minimizing the sum of in-sample losses to quantify the model's overall fit. However, for flexible modeling procedures -- especially those involving high-dimensional parameter spaces or…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-05 Chengde Qian , Guanghui Wang , Zhaojun Wang , Changliang Zou

Incorporating feature selection into a classification or regression method often carries a number of advantages. In this paper we formalize feature selection specifically from a discriminative perspective of improving…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-01-18 Tony S. Jebara , Tommi S. Jaakkola

We present a self-consistent framework to perform the wavelet analysis of two-dimensional statistical distributions. The analysis targets the 2D probability density function (p.d.f.) of an input sample, in which each object is characterized…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-03-26 R. V. Baluev , E. I. Rodionov , V. Sh. Shaidulin

Achieving invariance to nuisance transformations is a fundamental challenge in the construction of robust and reliable vision systems. Existing approaches to invariance scale exponentially with the dimension of the family of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Sam Buchanan , Jingkai Yan , Ellie Haber , John Wright

Local community detection, the problem of identifying a set of relevant nodes nearby a small set of input seed nodes, is an important graph primitive with a wealth of applications and research activity. Recent approaches include using local…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Kyle Kloster , Yixuan Li

Feature selection, as a critical pre-processing step for machine learning, aims at determining representative predictors from a high-dimensional feature space dataset to improve the prediction accuracy. However, the increase in feature…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-16 Fatemeh Amini , Guiping Hu

Gene expression data is widely used in disease analysis and cancer diagnosis. However, since gene expression data could contain thousands of genes simultaneously, successful microarray classification is rather difficult. Feature selection…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-12-28 Li-Yeh Chuang , Chao-Hsuan Ke , Cheng-Hong Yang

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have demonstrated excellent performance in image classification, but still show room for improvement in object-detection tasks with many categories, in particular for cluttered scenes and occlusion.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-24 Nikolaos Karianakis , Thomas J. Fuchs , Stefano Soatto

Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is a very powerful approach to extract discriminative local descriptors for effective image search. Recent work adopts fine-tuned strategies to further improve the discriminative power of the descriptors.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Tuan Hoang , Thanh-Toan Do , Dang-Khoa Le Tan , Ngai-Man Cheung

We present a convolutional approach to reflection symmetry detection in 2D. Our model, built on the products of complex-valued wavelet convolutions, simplifies previous edge-based pairwise methods. Being parameter-centered, as opposed to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-20 Marcelo Cicconet , Vighnesh Birodkar , Mads Lund , Michael Werman , Davi Geiger

Feature selection is one of the most challenging issues in machine learning, especially while working with high dimensional data. In this paper, we address the problem of feature selection and propose a new approach called Evolving Fast and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Uzay Cetin , Yunus Emre Gundogmus

Excluding irrelevant features in a pattern recognition task plays an important role in maintaining a simpler machine learning model and optimizing the computational efficiency. Nowadays with the rise of large scale datasets, feature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 Saman Sadeghyan

The interest for change detection in the field of remote sensing has increased in the last few years. Searching for changes in satellite images has many useful applications, ranging from land cover and land use analysis to anomaly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Antonio Di Pilato , Nicolò Taggio , Alexis Pompili , Michele Iacobellis , Adriano Di Florio , Davide Passarelli , Sergio Samarelli

This is the manual for the version 2 of HackAnalysis, a powerful, lightweight, versatile and, most importantly, hackable, recasting tool. New features in this version include: compressed event format storage for ultra-fast development;…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Mark D. Goodsell

Variable selection in high-dimensional space characterizes many contemporary problems in scientific discovery and decision making. Many frequently-used techniques are based on independence screening; examples include correlation ranking…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2008-12-18 Jianqing Fan , Richard Samworth , Yichao Wu

A novel similarity-covariant feature detector that extracts points whose neighbourhoods, when treated as a 3D intensity surface, have a saddle-like intensity profile. The saddle condition is verified efficiently by intensity comparisons on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-25 Javier Aldana-Iuit , Dmytro Mishkin , Ondrej Chum , Jiri Matas

Accurate estimation of wildlife density is vital for effective ecological monitoring, conservation, and management. Line transect sampling, a central technique in distance sampling, relies on selecting an appropriate detection function to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-16 Midhat M. Edous , Omar M. Eidous