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相关论文: Spin diffusive modes and thermal transport in neut…

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We calculate the thermal conductivity of electrons and muons kappa_{e-mu} produced owing to electromagnetic interactions of charged particles in neutron star cores and show that these interactions are dominated by the exchange of transverse…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 P. S. Shternin , D. G. Yakovlev

Charge carrier-spin excitation spectral densities constructed from optical data and varying with temperature are used to calculate various properties of the charge carrier dynamics. Temperature (T) variations of such properties are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Schachinger , J. P. Carbotte

We study non-radial oscillations of neutron stars with superfluid baryons, in a general relativistic framework, including finite temperature effects. Using a perturbative approach, we derive the equations describing stellar oscillations,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-09 L. Gualtieri , E. M. Kantor , M. E. Gusakov , A. I. Chugunov

Using the momentum-dependent MDI effective interaction for nucleons, we have studied the transition density and pressure at the boundary between the inner crust and liquid core of hot neutron stars. We find that their values are larger in…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Jun Xu , Lie-Wen Chen , Che Ming Ko , Bao-An Li

Neutron stars harbour extremely strong magnetic fields within their solid outer crust. The topology of this field strongly influences the surface temperature distribution, and hence the star's observational properties. In this work, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Davide De Grandis , Roberto Turolla , Toby S. Wood , Silvia Zane , Roberto Taverna , Konstantinos N. Gourgouliatos

Neutral spin texture ST excitations at nu=1/3 are directly observed for the first time by resonant inelastic light scattering. They are determined to involve two simultaneous spin- flips. At low magnetic fields, the ST energy is below that…

We demonstrate spectroscopy and thermometry of individual motional modes in a mesoscopic 2D ion array using entanglement-induced decoherence as a method of transduction. Our system is a $\sim$400 $\mu$m-diameter planar crystal of several…

The monitoring of quiescent emission from neutron star transients with accretion outbursts long enough to significantly heat the neutron star crust has opened a new vista onto the physics of dense matter. In this paper we construct models…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Edward F. Brown , Andrew Cumming

We study collective spin oscillations in a spin-1 Bose gas above the Bose-Einstein transition temperature. Starting from the Heisenberg equation of motion, we derive a kinetic equation describing the dynamics of a thermal gas with the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yuki Endo , Tetsuro Nikuni

We apply the finite-temperature variational cluster approach to a strongly correlated and spin-orbit coupled model for four electrons (i.e. two holes) in the $t_{2g}$ subshell. We focus on parameters suitable for antiferromagnetic Mott…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Jan Lotze , Maria Daghofer

We investigate finite temperature spin transport in one spatial dimension by considering the spin-spin correlation function of the Hubbard model in the limiting case of infinitely strong repulsion. We find that in the absence of bias the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Oleksandr Gamayun , Arthur Hutsalyuk , Balázs Pozsgay , Mikhail B. Zvonarev

We explore the spectrum of low-energy collective excitations in the crust of a neutron star, especially in the inner region where neutron-proton clusters are immersed in a sea of superfluid neutrons. The speeds of the different modes are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-10-16 N. Chamel , D. Page , S. Reddy

We investigate the oscillations of slowly rotating superfluid stars, taking into account the vortex mediated mutual friction force that is expected to be the main damping mechanism in mature neutron star cores. Working to linear order in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-30 N. Andersson , K. Glampedakis , B. Haskell

We extend previous inelastic neutron scattering results on the geometrically frustrated antiferromagnet hexagonal-YMnO$_3$, which has been suggested to belong to the class of classical spin liquids. We extend the energy transfer coverage of…

Practical expressions are derived for evaluation of electrical and thermal conductivities and thermopower of degenerate electrons in the outer envelopes of neutron stars with magnetic fields. All tensor components of the kinetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Y. Potekhin

The temperature in the crust of an accreting neutron star, which comprises its outermost kilometer, is set by heating from nuclear reactions at large densities, neutrino cooling, and heat transport from the interior. The heated crust has…

We compute spin transport in the unitary Fermi gas using the strong-coupling Luttinger-Ward theory. In the quantum degenerate regime the spin diffusivity attains a minimum value of $D_s \simeq 1.3 \hbar/m$ approaching the quantum limit of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-11-13 Tilman Enss , Rudolf Haussmann

The properties of inhomogeneous neutron matter are crucial to the physics of neutron-rich nuclei and the crust of neutron stars. Advances in computational techniques now allow us to accurately determine the binding energies and densities of…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-01 S. Gandolfi , J. Carlson , Steven C. Pieper

We investigate the physical origin of nonlinear damping due to mode coupling between several auto-oscillatory modes driven by spin-orbit torque in constricted Py/Pt heterostructures by examining the dependence of auto-oscillation on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Inhee Lee , Chi Zhang , Simranjeet Singh , Brendan McCullian , P. Chris Hammel

Collective spins in thermal gases are at the core of a multitude of science and technology applications. In most of them, the random thermal motion of the particles is considered detrimental as it is responsible for decoherence and noise.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 P. Bevington , J. Nicholson , J. D. Zipfel , W. Chalupczak , C. Mishra , V. Guarrera