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We are interested in identifying and enforcing the isolation requirements of a concurrent program, i.e., concurrency control that ensures that the program meets its specification. The thesis of this paper is that this can be done…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Jyotirmoy Deshmukh , G. Ramalingam , Venkatesh-Prasad Ranganath , Kapil Vaswani

Motivated by average-case trace reconstruction and coding for portable DNA-based storage systems, we initiate the study of \emph{coded trace reconstruction}, the design and analysis of high-rate efficiently encodable codes that can be…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-09-11 Mahdi Cheraghchi , Ryan Gabrys , Olgica Milenkovic , João Ribeiro

We present a new soundness proof of Concurrent Separation Logic (CSL) based on a structural operational semantics (SOS). We build on two previous proofs and develop new auxiliary notions to achieve the goal. One uses a denotational…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-12-06 Pedro Soares , António Ravara , Simão Melo de Sousa

Modern interconnects often have programmable processors in the network interface that can be utilized to offload communication processing from host CPU. In this paper, we explore different schemes to support collective operations at the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Weikuan Yu , Darius Buntinas , Rich L. Graham , Dhabaleswar K. Panda

We demonstrate a simple, statistically secure, ORAM with computational overhead $\tilde{O}(\log^2 n)$; previous ORAM protocols achieve only computational security (under computational assumptions) or require $\tilde{\Omega}(\log^3 n)$…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-07-16 Kai-Min Chung , Zhenming Liu , Rafael Pass

The current algorithms are based on linear model, for example, Precision Time Protocol (PTP) which requires frequent synchronization in order to handle the effects of clock frequency drift. This paper introduces a nonlinear approach to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Frank Wang , Danjue Li

Linearizability is the commonly accepted notion of correctness for concurrent data structures. It requires that any execution of the data structure is justified by a linearization --- a linear order on operations satisfying the data…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-07-07 Artem Khyzha , Mike Dodds , Alexey Gotsman , Matthew Parkinson

This paper introduces a novel, fast atomic-snapshot protocol for asynchronous message-passing systems. In the process of defining what ``fast'' means exactly, we spot a few interesting issues that arise when conventional time metrics are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 João Paulo Bezerra , Luciano Freitas , Petr Kuznetsov , Matthieu Rambaud

Work Stealing has been a very successful algorithm for scheduling parallel computations, and is known to achieve high performances even for computations exhibiting fine-grained parallelism. We present a variant of \ws\ that provably avoids…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Guilherme Rito , Hervé Paulino

Large-scale key-value storage systems sacrifice consistency in the interest of dependability (i.e., partition tolerance and availability), as well as performance (i.e., latency). Such systems provide eventual consistency,which---to this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-11-21 Muntasir Raihan Rahman , Wojciech Golab , Alvin AuYoung , Kimberly Keeton , Jay J. Wylie

Proving the linearizability of highly concurrent data structures, such as those using optimistic concurrency control, is a challenging task. The main difficulty is in reasoning about the view of the memory obtained by the threads, because…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-08-07 Yotam M. Y. Feldman , Constantin Enea , Adam Morrison , Noam Rinetzky , Sharon Shoham

Passive operating system fingerprinting reveals valuable information to the defenders of heterogeneous private networks; at the same time, attackers can use fingerprinting to reconnoiter networks, so defenders need obfuscation techniques to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-06-27 Blake Anderson , David McGrew

Approximation via sampling is a widespread technique whenever exact solutions are too expensive. In this paper, we present techniques for an efficient parallelization of adaptive (a. k. a. progressive) sampling algorithms on multi-threaded…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-25 Alexander van der Grinten , Eugenio Angriman , Henning Meyerhenke

This paper presents the design and implementation of Obladi, the first system to provide ACID transactions while also hiding access patterns. Obladi uses as its building block oblivious RAM, but turns the demands of supporting transactions…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-09-28 Natacha Crooks , Matthew Burke , Ethan Cecchetti , Sitar Harel , Rachit Agarwal , Lorenzo Alvisi

Modern highly-concurrent search data structures, such as search trees, obtain multi-core scalability and performance by having operations traverse the data structure without any synchronization. As a result, however, these algorithms are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Yotam M. Y. Feldman , Artem Khyzha , Constantin Enea , Adam Morrison , Aleksandar Nanevski , Noam Rinetzky , Sharon Shoham

Data series similarity search is a core operation for several data series analysis applications across many different domains. Nevertheless, even state-of-the-art techniques cannot provide the time performance required for large data series…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-09-02 Botao Peng , Panagiota Fatourou , Themis Palpanas

We previously developed a polymorphic type system and a type checker for a multithreaded lock-based polymorphic typed assembly language (MIL) that ensures that well-typed programs do not encounter race conditions. This paper extends such…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2010-02-05 Vasco T. Vasconcelos , Francisco Martins , Tiago Cogumbreiro

We propose a memory-model-aware static program analysis method for accurately analyzing the behavior of concurrent software running on processors with weak consistency models such as x86-TSO, SPARC-PSO, and SPARC-RMO. At the center of our…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-29 Markus Kusano , Chao Wang

Modern computer architectures rely on caches to reduce the latency gap between the CPU and main memory. While indispensable for performance, caches pose a serious threat to security because they leak information about memory access patterns…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Pablo Cañones , Boris Köpf , Jan Reineke

Long-latency load requests continue to limit the performance of high-performance processors. To increase the latency tolerance of a processor, architects have primarily relied on two key techniques: sophisticated data prefetchers and large…