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One aspect of solid-state photonic devices that distinguishes them from their atomic counterparts is the unavoidable interaction between system excitations and lattice vibrations of the host material. This coupling may lead to surprising…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-01 Jake Iles-Smith , Ahsan Nazir

We investigate the use of integrated, microfabricated photonic-atomic junctions for quantum information processing applications. The coupling between atoms and light is enhanced by using microscopic optics without the need for cavity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-19 R. A. Nyman , S. Scheel , E. A. Hinds

Over the past decade, strong interactions of light and matter at the single-photon level have enabled a wide set of scientific advances in quantum optics and quantum information science. This work has been performed principally within the…

The many-body state of carriers confined in a quantum dot is controlled by the balance between their kinetic energy and their Coulomb correlation. In coupled quantum dots, both can be tuned by varying the inter-dot tunneling and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Massimo Rontani , Filippo Troiani , Ulrich Hohenester , Elisa Molinari

In this paper we study a system of $N$ coupled quantum oscillators interacting with each other directly with varying coupling strengths and indirectly through linear couplings to a scalar massless quantum field as its environment. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-19 J. -T. Hsiang , Rong Zhou , B. L. Hu

Single photons are the natural link between the nodes of a quantum network: they coherently propagate and interact with many types of quantum bits including natural and artificial atoms. Ideally, one atom should deterministically control…

Photons in a nonlinear medium can repel or attract each other, resulting in a strongly correlated quantum many-body system. Typically, such strongly correlated states of light arise from the extreme nonlinearity granted by quantum emitters…

Light-matter interactions are an established field that is experiencing a renaissance in recent years due to the introduction of exotic coupling regimes. These include the ultrastrong and deep strong coupling regimes, where the coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-16 L. Lamata

Currently proposed architectures for long-distance quantum communication rely on networks of quantum processors connected by optical communications channels [1,2]. The key resource for such networks is the entanglement of matter-based…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 D Kielpinski , JF Corney , HM Wiseman

Quantum entanglement has been actively sought for in optomechanical and electromechanical systems. The simplest such system is a mechanical oscillator interacting with a coherent beam, while the oscillator also suffers from thermal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Haixing Miao , Stefan Danilishin , Yanbei Chen

Strong quantum nonlinearity gives rise to many interesting quantum effects and has wide applications in quantum physics. Herewe investigate the quantum nonlinear effect of an optomechanical system (OMS) consisting of both linear and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Gui-Lei Zhu , Xin-You Lü , Liang-Liang Wan , Tai-Shuang Yin , Qian Bin , Ying Wu

We study the dynamics of a pair of molecular ensembles trapped inside a superconducting resonator through which they are strongly coupled via a microwave field mode. We find that entanglement can be generated via "vacuum fluctuations" even…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-02 H. T. Ng , K. Burnett

We describe a technique that enables a strong, coherent coupling between isolated neutral atoms and mesoscopic conductors. The coupling is achieved by exciting atoms trapped above the surface of a superconducting transmission line into…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anders S. Sorensen , Caspar H. van der Wal , Lilian Childress , Mikhail D. Lukin

Photothermal effects allow very efficient optomechanical coupling between mechanical degrees of freedom and photons. In the context of cavity cooling of a mechanical oscillator, the question of if the quantum ground state of the oscillator…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Juan Restrepo , Julien Gabelli , Cristiano Ciuti , Ivan Favero

In an optomechanical setup, the coupling between cavity and resonator can be increased by tuning them to the same frequency. We study this interaction between a carbon nanotube resonator and a radio-frequency circuit. In this resonant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-25 Natalia Ares , Tian Pei , Aquila Mavalankar , Matthias Mergenthaler , Jamie H. Warner , G. Andrew D. Briggs , Edward A. Laird

We review the field of cavity optomechanics, which explores the interaction between electromagnetic radiation and nano- or micromechanical motion. This review covers the basics of optical cavities and mechanical resonators, their mutual…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-05 Markus Aspelmeyer , Tobias J. Kippenberg , Florian Marquardt

The ability to engineer and manipulate different types of quantum mechanical objects allows us to take advantage of their unique properties and create useful hybrid technologies. Thus far, complex quantum states and exquisite quantum…

Superconducting circuits are highly controllable platforms to manipulate quantum states, which make them particularly promising for quantum information processing. We here show how the existence of a distance-independent interaction between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Pedro Rosario , Alan C. Santos , Celso Jorge Villas-Boas , Romain Bachelard

Some of the most enduring questions in physics--including the quantum measurement problem and the quantization of gravity--involve the interaction of a quantum system with a classical environment. Two linearly coupled harmonic oscillators…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rachael M. McDermott , Ian H. Redmount

As the realization of a fully operational quantum computer remains distant, quantum simulation, whereby one quantum system is engineered to simulate another, becomes a key goal of great practical importance. Here we report on a variational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-03 Sean Barrett , Klemens Hammerer , Sarah Harrison , Tracy E. Northup , Tobias J. Osborne
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