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相关论文: Rapidity window dependences of higher order cumula…

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We investigate the time evolution of higher order cumulants of conserved charges in a volume with the diffusion master equation. Applying the result to the diffusion of non-Gaussian fluctuations in the hadronic stage of relativistic heavy…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Masakiyo Kitazawa , Masayuki Asakawa , Hirosato Ono

We study time evolution of critical fluctuations of conserved charges near the QCD critical point in the context of relativistic heavy ion collisions. A stochastic diffusion equation is employed in order to describe the diffusion property…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Miki Sakaida , Masayuki Asakawa , Hirotsugu Fujii , Masakiyo Kitazawa

We derive a coupled set of equations that describe the non-equilibrium evolution of cumulants of critical fluctuations for space-time trajectories on the cross-over side of the QCD phase diagram. In particular, novel expressions are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Swagato Mukherjee , Raju Venugopalan , Yi Yin

Bulk fluctuations of conserved charges measured by event-by-event analysis in relativistic heavy ion collisions are observables which are believed to carry significant amount of information on the hot medium created by the collisions.…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Masayuki Asakawa , Masakiyo Kitazawa

We investigate the effect of the global charge conservation on the cumulants of conserved charges in relativistic heavy ion collisions in a finite rapidity window by studying the time evolution of cumulants in the hadronic medium. It is…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Miki Sakaida , Masayuki Asakawa , Masakiyo Kitazawa

The evolution of multiplicity distribution of a species which undergoes chemical reactions can be described with the help of a master equation. We study the master equation for a fixed temperature, because we want to know how fast different…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-01-31 Radka Sochorova , Boris Tomasik

We propose a novel centrality definition-independent method for analyzing higher-order cumulants, specifically addressing the challenge of volume fluctuations that dominate in low-energy heavy-ion collisions. This method reconstructs…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Zhaohui Wang , Xiaofeng Luo

In the context of the search for the QCD critical point using non-Gaussian fluctuations, we obtain the evolution equations for non-Gaussian cumulants to the leading order of the systematic expansion in the magnitude of thermal fluctuations.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-13 Xin An , Gokce Basar , Mikhail Stephanov , Ho-Ung Yee

In relativistic heavy-ion collisions, the longitudinal fluctuations of the fireball density caused, e.g., by baryon stopping fluctuations result in event-by-event modifications of the shape of the proton rapidity density distribution. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Michał Barej , Adam Bzdak

Non-Gaussianity indicates complex dynamics related to extreme events or significant outliers. However, the correlation between non-Gaussianity and the dynamics of heterogeneous environments in anomalous diffusion remains uncertain. Inspired…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-22 Haolan Xu , Xu Zheng , Xinghua Shi

The dependence of multi-proton correlation functions and cumulants on the acceptance in rapidity and transverse momentum is studied. We find that the preliminary data of various cumulant ratios are consistent, within errors, with rapidity…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Adam Bzdak , Volker Koch

We study the diffusion of a particle with a time-dependent diffusion constant $D(t)$ that switches between random values drawn from a distribution $W(D)$ at a fixed rate $r$. Using a renewal approach, we compute exactly the moments of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Mathis Guéneau , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

We consider non-equilibrium evolution of non-Gaussian fluctuations within relativistic hydrodynamics relevant for the QCD critical point search in heavy-ion collision experiments. We rely on the hierarchy of relaxation time scales, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Xin An , Gokce Basar , Mikhail Stephanov , Ho-Ung Yee

The UrQMD model with a density dependent equation of state, including a first-order phase transition, is used to study the time dependence of baryon number and proton number susceptibilities up to third order in heavy ion reactions of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Thiranat Bumnedpan , Jan Steinheimer , Tom Reichert , Christoph Herold , Ayut Limphirat , Marcus Bleicher

We study the effect of the QCD critical point on non-Gaussian moments (cumulants) of fluctuations of experimental observables in heavy-ion collisions. We find that these moments are very sensitive to the proximity of the critical point, as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 M. A. Stephanov

Utilizing rapidity-dependent measurements to map the QCD phase diagram provides a complementary approach to traditional beam-energy-dependent measurements around midrapidity. The changing nature of thermodynamic properties of QCD matter…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Jianing Li , Lipei Du , Shuzhe Shi

The high-order cumulants and factorial cumulants of conserved charges are suggested to study the critical dynamics in heavy ion collisions. In this paper, using parametric representation of the 3-dimensional Ising model, the sign…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-06-17 Xue Pan , Mingmei Xu , Yuanfang Wu

We discuss properties and applications of factorial cumulants of various particle numbers and for their mixed channels measured by the event-by-event analysis in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. After defining the factorial cumulants for…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Masakiyo Kitazawa , Xiaofeng Luo

A non--linear diffusion equation is derived by taking into account hopping rates depending on the occupation of next neighbouring sites. There appears additonal repulsive and attractive forces leading to a changed local mobiltiy. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Artz , M. Schulz , S. Trimper

The search for a possible critical point in the QCD phase diagram is ongoing in heavy ion collision experiments at RHIC which scan the phase diagram by scanning the beam energy; a coming upgrade will increase the luminosity and extend the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Jasmine Brewer , Swagato Mukherjee , Krishna Rajagopal , Yi Yin
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